PI3Kγ controls leukocyte recruitment, tissue injury, and lethality in a model of graft-versus-host disease in mice.

abstract：:Immune exhaustion in T cells significantly impacts their ability to control malignancies and infections, and its discovery has led to revolutionary therapies for cancer in the form of checkpoint blockade. NK cells, like T cells, are lymphocytes that recognize virally infected and malignantly transformed cells. However...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Merino AM,Kim H,Miller JS,Cichocki F

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucosamine, an amino monosaccharide naturally occurring in the connective and cartilage tissues, contributes to maintaining the strength, flexibility, and elasticity of these tissues. In recent years, glucosamine has been used widely to treat osteoarthritis in humans and animal models. Neutrophils, which usually func...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Hua J,Sakamoto K,Nagaoka I

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we examined the expression of nerve growth factor (NGF) and its receptors in mouse macrophages and the mechanisms involved in the effect of NGF on tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha production. Macrophages expressed NGF and the NGF receptors TrkA and p75. Treatment of J744 cells or peritoneal macrophages...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Barouch R,Kazimirsky G,Appel E,Brodie C

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immune system in early life is regarded as immature. However, the IL-12 family member IL-23 is highly produced upon TLR stimulation by neonatal DCs. Human adult Vγ9Vδ2 T cells can be stimulated specifically via their TCR by phosphoantigens (as the pathogen-derived HMB-PP) or agents and infections that lead to thei...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Moens E,Brouwer M,Dimova T,Goldman M,Willems F,Vermijlen D

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation-limiting nonsteroidal pain relievers magnify myocardial infarction (MI) incidences and increase re-admission events in heart failure (HF) patients. However, the molecular and cellular mechanism of this provocative adverse effect is unclear. Our goal was to determine whether carprofen (CAP) impedes splenic...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Halade GV,Kain V,Wright GM,Jadapalli JK

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokines play a crucial role in combating microbial infection by recruiting blood neutrophils to infected tissue. In mice, the chemokines Cxcl1/KC and Cxcl2/MIP2 fulfill this role. Cxcl1 and Cxcl2 exist as monomers and dimers, and exert their function by activating the Cxcr2 receptor and binding glycosaminoglycans (...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Sawant KV,Sepuru KM,Lowry E,Penaranda B,Frevert CW,Garofalo RP,Rajarathnam K

更新日期：2020-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular zinc homeostasis is strictly regulated by zinc binding proteins and zinc transporters. In the present study, we quantified in a first global view the expression of all characterized human zinc exporters (hZnT-1-9) in different leukocyte subsets in response to zinc supplementation and depletion and analyz...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Overbeck S,Uciechowski P,Ackland ML,Ford D,Rink L

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antigen-dependent activation of IgE-bound mast cells is critical for immediate hypersensitivity and other allergic disorders. Recent studies have revealed the effects of monomeric IgEs on mast cell survival and activation. Furthermore, IgE molecules exhibit a wide range of heterogeneity in the ability to induce mast c...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kashiwakura J,Xiao W,Kitaura J,Kawakami Y,Maeda-Yamamoto M,Pfeiffer JR,Wilson BS,Blank U,Kawakami T

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Structurally, the monocyte chemotactic proteins MCP-1, -2, and -3 form a subfamily of the C-C or beta-chemokines. Like other chemokines, MCPs are produced by a variety of cells on stimulation with cytokines (interleukin-1, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interferon-gamma), bacterial and viral products or mitogens. MCP-1 ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Proost P,Wuyts A,Van Damme J

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adjuvant effect of gamma-inulin, a strong activator of the alternative complement pathway, is well-known, but its exact mechanism is not revealed yet. Here, we show that macrophages, isolated from the peritoneal cavity of gamma-inulin-injected mice and used as antigen-presenting cells, enhance the proliferation of...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kerekes K,Cooper PD,Prechl J,Józsi M,Bajtay Z,Erdei A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T cell-mediated immunity against Chlamydia in mice is mediated at least in part by T cell-derived interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) induction of the nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) system in infected epithelial cells. Although IFN-gamma alone could stimulate nitric oxide (NO) production from epithelial cells and inhibit the i...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Igietseme JU,Uriri IM,Hawkins R,Rank RG

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) has been shown to induce the production of interstitial collagenase by fibroblasts and chondrocytes. We investigated the role of TNF-alpha in collagenase gene expression by U937 monocyte/macrophage cells. Transcription of the TNF-alpha gene was observed after 0.5 h of phorbol my...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Callaghan MM,Lovis RM,Rammohan C,Lu Y,Pope RM

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been reported recently that granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) is degraded upon exposure to human neutrophil elastase (HNE), and this has a negative effect on the ability of the cytokine to promote the in vitro proliferation and maturation of CD34+ cells. This has important implications on the possib...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Carter CR,Whitmore KM,Thorpe R

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluid-phase endocytosis is stimulated by H-ras-linked growth factor receptors and this stimulation requires activation of rab5. We utilized a GFP-rab5a:wt fusion protein to monitor GFP-rab5a:wt activation in living fibroblasts and in J774 macrophages. Control CHO cells that expressed GFP-rab5a:wt were cultured in seru...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Roberts RL,Barbieri MA,Ullrich J,Stahl PD

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we describe the isolation and characterization of a new chicken (Gallus gallus) chemokine. This molecule belongs to the C or gamma-chemokine family and is related to the mouse and human lymphotactin (Lptn). Mouse and human Lptn are distinguished from alpha and beta chemokines by the absence of two cystei...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Rossi D,Sanchez-García J,McCormack WT,Bazan JF,Zlotnik A

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monocytes have been categorized in three main subpopulations based on CD14 and CD16 surface expression. Classical monocytes express the CD14(++)CD16(-)CCR2(+) phenotype and migrate to inflammatory sites by quickly responding to CCL2 signaling. Here, we identified and characterized the expansion of a novel monocyte sub...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Gama L,Shirk EN,Russell JN,Carvalho KI,Li M,Queen SE,Kalil J,Zink MC,Clements JE,Kallas EG

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat thymocytes respond to exposure to phytomitogens by oxidant generation as detected by chemiluminescence in presence of luminol. Maximal chemiluminescent response to a wide variety of plant lectins was obtained only after the cells had been incubated for 18 hours at 37 degrees C but not at 4 degrees C. This temperat...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Mookerjee BK,Wakerle H,Sharon N,Fischer H

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although corneal allotransplantation is performed in the immune-privileged cornea, many grafts are still rejected after transplantation. This study examined the role of chemokine receptor D6 expression in a corneal allograft rejection, investigated the modulation of D6 expression in cells, and determined the effect of...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Choi W,Byun YJ,Jung E,Noh H,Hajrasouliha AR,Sadrai Z,Chang E,Lee JH,Lee HK

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine if the release of IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta by cultured PBMC could be independently modulated by different exogenous stimuli, we examined the effect of LPS, IFN gamma, latex beads, and indomethacin on the release of IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta. PBMC culture supernatants were fractionated by Sephacryl-S-200 co...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Sandborg CI,Berman MA,Imfeld KL,Zaldivar F Jr,Masada MP,Kenney JS

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we tested the effect of neutralizing Abs to different serotypes of E1-deleted Ad vectors on the immunogenicity of the homologous Ad vector or a vector derived from a heterologous serotype. Our results showed that, as expected, even low titers of passively transferred neutralizing Abs significantly reduc...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Small JC,Haut LH,Bian A,Ertl HC

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cell (DC) and DC-derived exosomes (EXO) have been used extensively for tumor vaccination. However, its therapeutic efficiency is limited to only production of prophylactic immunity against tumors. T cells can uptake DC-released EXO. However, the functional effect of transferred exosomal molecules on T cells ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Hao S,Yuan J,Xiang J

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we have investigated the expression of phospholipase C-beta2 during the course of granulocytic differentiation of normal and malignant progenitors. As a model system, we used the NB4 cell line, a reliable in vitro model for the study of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), a variety of acute myeloid leuk...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Bertagnolo V,Marchisio M,Pierpaoli S,Colamussi ML,Brugnoli F,Visani G,Zauli G,Capitani S

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complement component C1q is a member of a family of soluble proteins called defense collagens, which are important in host defense and apoptotic cell clearance. Failure to efficiently clear apoptotic cells in the absence of C1q is associated with autoimmunity. Here, we review the literature describing a central role f...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Galvan MD,Greenlee-Wacker MC,Bohlson SS

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The liver contains a unique repertoire of immune cells and a particular abundance of NK cells. We have found that CD11c defines a distinct subset of NK cells (NK1.1(+)CD3(-)) in the murine liver whose function was currently unknown. In naïve animals, CD11c(+) liver NK cells displayed an activated phenotype and possess...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Burt BM,Plitas G,Stableford JA,Nguyen HM,Bamboat ZM,Pillarisetty VG,DeMatteo RP

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the roles of galectins, a family of beta-galactoside-binding lectins, in myeloid cell differentiation. In the present experiments, we used HL-60 cells as a model of myeloid cell differentiation. The HL-60 cells were differentiated into eosinophil-, monocyte-, and neutrophil-like cells by cocultur...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Abedin MJ,Kashio Y,Seki M,Nakamura K,Hirashima M

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hematopoietic cells extend multiple podia of yet unknown function. Our morphological studies using scanning electron microscopy and functional studies using time-lapse video microscopy suggest that podia formed by CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) on the bone marrow stroma component fibronectin are characteristic o...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Fruehauf S,Srbic K,Seggewiss R,Topaly J,Ho AD

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elderly humans are more susceptible to bacterial infections because of declining immune status. We have investigated the effect of aging on neutrophil bactericidal responses, comparing neutrophil function in healthy, young (23-35 years) and elderly (>65 years) volunteers. Superoxide generation in response to fMLP was ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Butcher SK,Chahal H,Nayak L,Sinclair A,Henriquez NV,Sapey E,O'Mahony D,Lord JM

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cathepsins (Cat) in antigen presenting cells (APC) control antigen processing as well as major histocompatibility complex class II transport and function. The set of active Cat and the subcellular architecture of the class II antigen presentation compartment are largely unknown in primary human APC, including peripher...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Greiner A,Lautwein A,Overkleeft HS,Weber E,Driessen C

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence suggests that the innate immune system, comprised of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and their associated molecules, plays a pivotal role in the regulation of intestinal inflammation and in the response to invading pathogens. Although TLRs are thought to have predominantly beneficial effects in pathogen r...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Gribar SC,Anand RJ,Sodhi CP,Hackam DJ

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophils showed a rapid and transient adhesion to immunoglobulin G (IgG)-coated plates compared with their adhesion to bovine serum albumin (BSA)-coated plates: the adhesion reached a peak after 15 min of incubation and then gradually returned to almost the basal state in 60 min. The addition of monomeric IgG or an...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kusunoki T,Tsuruta S,Higashi H,Hosoi S,Hata D,Sugie K,Mayumi M,Mikawa H

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00