Naringin abates adverse effects of cadmium-mediated hepatotoxicity: An experimental study using HepG2 cells.

abstract：:The health impacts of airborne particulate matter (PM) are of global concern, and the direct implications to the development/exacerbation of lung disease are immediately obvious. Most studies to date have sought to understand mechanisms associated with PM exposure in adults/adult animal models; however, infants are al...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Saravia J,Lee GI,Lomnicki S,Dellinger B,Cormier SA

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of chrysin (CHR) on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in mice. The NAFLD mouse model was established using a diet deficient in methionine and choline (MCD). CHR was shown to attenuate MCD-induced hepatic fat accumulation, increase very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) secretion, and de...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Song Y,Wu W,Sheng L,Jiang B,Li X,Cai K

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A nonhemorrhagic proteinase B-20 from the venom of Bitis arietans has been purified to apparent electrophoretic homogeneity by chromatography on Sephadex G-100, Q-Sepharose, and CM-cellulose. It has a molecular weight of 20 k Da as determined by size exclusion chromatography on Sephadex G-100 and migrated as a single ...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Nok AJ

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of Cd2+ and two complexes of bivalent cadmium with 1,3-bis(4-chlorbenzylidenamino)-guanidine and anabasine on ion permeability of the inner membrane and respiration of isolated rat liver mitochondria were studied. Starting from 5 microM, Cd2+ decreased state 3 and DNP-stimulated respiration of mitochondria and...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Korotkov SM,Glazunov VV,Rozengart EV,Suvorov AA,Nikitina ER

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, a series of novel bis-sulfone compounds (2a-2j) were synthesized by oxidation of the bis-sulfides under mild reaction conditions. The bis-sulfone derivatives were characterized by 1 H-NMR, 13 C-NMR, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, and elemental analysis techniques. Nuclear Overhauser effect exp...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Biçer A,Kaya R,Anıl B,Turgut Cin G,Gülcin İ,Gültekin MS

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Casearia esculenta root (Roxb.) is widely used in traditional system of medicine to treat diabetes in India. An active compound, 3-hydroxymethyl xylitol (3-HMX), has been isolated, and its optimum dose has been determined in a short duration study and patented. In addition, the long-term effect of 3-HMX in type 2 diab...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Chandramohan G,Al-Numair KS,Sridevi M,Pugalendi KV

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examines the chemopreventive role of [6]-gingerol, an active component of ginger, on 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA)-induced hamster buccal pouch (HBP) carcinogenesis models. The HBP has been developed with an addition of 0.5% of DMBA to the HBP area three times per week, up to the end of the 1...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Sun Y,Ren J,Wang F

更新日期：2020-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity in the serum and liver from rats administered with cadmium (Cd) in drinking water was studied. After metal administration, Cd showed a time-dependent accumulation in the liver, meanwhile metallothionein had a maximum increase at 1 month, remaining in this level until the end of the ...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Treviño S,Andrade-García A,Herrera Camacho I,León-Chavez BA,Aguilar-Alonso P,Flores G,Brambila E

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colchicine (COL) shows strong anticancer activity but due to its toxicity towards normal cells its wider application is limited. To address this issue, a library of 17 novel COL derivatives, namely N-carbamates of N-deacetyl-4-(bromo/chloro/iodo)thiocolchicine, has been tested against two types of primary cancer cells...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Urbaniak A,Jousheghany F,Piña-Oviedo S,Yuan Y,Majcher-Uchańska U,Klejborowska G,Moorjani A,Monzavi-Karbassi B,Huczyński A,Chambers TC

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paroxetine, a representative of serotonin reuptake inhibitors, has recently gained attention due to its anti-inflammatory properties. However, underlying mechanisms responsible for its immunosuppressive effects remain to be unveiled. To understand the responsible signaling mechanisms, we examined paroxetine's effect o...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Kabiri M,Hemmatpour A,Zare F,Hadinedoushan H,Karimollah A

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Netrin-1 has been found to protect kidneys from ischemia/reperfusion injury. In this study, we aimed to address whether the protective effects were mediated through suppression of oxidative stress and neuropeptide Y. Compared to sham-operated animals, animals after ischemia/reperfusion showed marked kidney damage and ...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Liu L,Xie S,Liao X,Zhang L,Zhong L

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this work is to study the protective effects of Quercetin against sodium nitrite-induced hypoxia on liver, lung, kidney and cardiac tissues, also to explore novel mechanism of this compound. Male albino rats were injected with sodium nitrite (75 mg/kg). Quercetin (200 mg kg-1 ,- i.p.) was administrate...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Al-Rasheed NM,Fadda LM,Attia HA,Ali HM,Al-Rasheed NM

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes mellitus is a serious worldwide metabolic disease, which is accompanied by hyperglycaemia and affects all organs and body system. Zinc (Zn) is a basic cofactor for many enzymes, which also plays an important role in stabilising the structure of insulin. Liver is the most important target organ after pancreas ...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Sacan O,Turkyilmaz IB,Bayrak BB,Mutlu O,Akev N,Yanardag R

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of our study is to assist in understanding the effects of wireless electromagnetic waves on carbonic anhydrase (CA) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzymes activities in the different tissues of the rats. For this purpose, two different groups each of which contains eight rats (n = 8) were formed as being ...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Kocyigit UM,Taslimi P,Gurses F,Soylu S,Durna Dastan S,Gulcin İ

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Taxane-based chemotherapy drugs (cabazitaxel, docetaxel, and paclitaxel) are microtubule inhibitors, which are effectively and frequently used to treat metastatic prostate cancer (PCa). Among these, cabazitaxel is offered as a new therapeutic option for patients with metastatic castration-resistant PC as that are resi...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Cevik O,Acidereli H,Turut FA,Yildirim S,Acilan C

更新日期：2020-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are generated as by-product of cellular respiration and also due to the exposure of various xenobiotics, whereas mitochondrial electron transport chain is considered as the main source of ROS generation. The sequential addition to molecular oxygen gives rise to various forms of ROS like s...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Majumder D,Nath P,Debnath R,Maiti D

更新日期：2020-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analyzed gene expression and histopathology of rat liver treated with a histamine-3 receptor inverse agonist under development for the treatment of obesity 24 h after a single acute administration. While histopathology did not identify a clear liver toxicity, analysis of gene changes strongly suggested the dev...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Roth A,Boess F,Landes C,Steiner G,Freichel C,Plancher JM,Raab S,de Vera Mudry C,Weiser T,Suter L

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:β-Hydroxybutyrate (BHB), one of ketone body, has been traditionally regarded as an alternative carrier of energy, but recent studies found that BHB plays versatile roles in inflammation. It has been previously reported that the level BHB declined in mice with lipopolysaccharide (LPS)/d-galactosamine (d-Gal)-induced li...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Yang Y,Shao R,Jiang R,Zhu M,Tang L,Li L,Zhang L

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:M1 macrophages serve one edge as proinflammatory and M2 macrophages serve the other edge as an anti-inflammatory macrophage. It appears that a related "switch" in macrophage morphology may also happen in the course of atherosclerosis, which has not yet been elucidated. An atherogenic diet (AD) was given to rats, and i...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Binesh A,Devaraj SN,Devaraj H

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proximal tubule protein take-up is interceded by 2 receptors, megalin and cubilin. These receptors rescue an assortment of filtered ligands including fundamental vitamins and hormones. The objective of this study was to investigate the potential relation of megalin receptor injury with nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) u...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Elshaer SS,Anwar HM

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T-2 toxin and Ochratoxin A (OTA) are toxic secondary metabolites produced by various fungi, and together they contaminate feedstuffs worldwide. T-2 toxin and OTA may exert carcinogenic action in rodent. Despite the various in vivo experiments, carcinogenicity of these two mycotoxins has not yet been proven for human. ...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Abassi H,Ayed-Boussema I,Shirley S,Abid S,Bacha H

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies of triclocarban suggest that its biotransformation could yield reactive metabolites that form protein adducts. Since the skin is the major route of triclocarban exposure, present work examined this possibility in cultured human keratinocytes. The results provide evidence for considerable biotransforma...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Schebb NH,Buchholz BA,Hammock BD,Rice RH

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cisplatin is a highly cytotoxic anticarcinogenic drug used to treat several kinds of solid tumors such as liver tumors. With the increase in the incidences associated with hepatic tumors and a lack of selectivity of cisplatin to cancer cells, it is important to explore new therapeutic strategies against them. The pres...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Hassanen EI,Korany RMS,Bakeer AM

更新日期：2021-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Aluminum and thallium may reach life-threatening levels in aquatic systems in the near future because of their extensive use in various industrial fields. It is therefore important to study the mechanism of toxicity of aluminum and thallium on fish enzymes. To this aim, the effects of aluminum and thallium on the acti...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Bozcaarmutlu A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown that carbon monoxide (CO) in low concentration may be an active biochemical and physiological regulator of cell function. The bases of CO toxicity and cell protection are not clearly understood. To provide insights into these mechanisms, we measured superoxide production by D. desulfuricans B-1388 in...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Davydova M,Sabirova R,Vylegzhanina N,Tarasova N

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The action of carbenoxolone on hepatic energy metabolism was investigated in the perfused rat liver and isolated mitochondria. In perfused livers, carbenoxolone (200-300 microM) increased oxygen consumption, glucose production and glycolysis from endogenous glycogen. Gluconeogenesis from lactate or fructose, an energy...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Pivato LS,Constantin RP,Ishii-Iwamoto EL,Kelmer-Bracht AM,Yamamoto NS,Constantin J,Bracht A

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Habitual consumption of some Melanesian medicinal and food plants may influence atherosclerosis development via their antioxidant capacity at the endothelial level. Areca nut (AN; Areca catechu), piper inflorescence (PBI; Piper betle), betel quid (BQ), guava buds (GB; Psidium guajava), the leaves (NL), juice (NJ), fru...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Owen PL,Matainaho T,Sirois M,Johns T

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paraoxon, the active metabolite of parathion, can be detoxified through a noncatalytic pathway by carboxylesterases and a catalytic pathway by calcium-dependent A-esterases, producing p-nitrophenol as a common metabolite. The detoxication patterns of carboxylesterases and A-esterases were investigated in vitro in the ...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Tang J,Chambers JE

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase is an essential enzyme in all organisms and functions in the heme biosynthetic pathway, catalyzing the decarboxylation of the four acetate groups of uroporphyrinogen to form coproporphyrinogen. This work examines whether the four sequential decarboxylations occur at the same active site,...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Chaufan G,Corvi MM,San Martín de Viale LC,Cárdenas ML,Ríos de Molina Mdel C

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is evidence that glutathione conjugates are the major metabolites formed following systemic uptake of carcinogenic contaminants from the intestine. The effect of commercial diet versus a semi-purified diet on the distribution of glutathione S-transferase (GST) activity was examined in proximal, medial, and dista...

journal_title：Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology

authors： Gadagbui BK,James MO

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00