SARS coronavirus papain-like protease up-regulates the collagen expression through non-Samd TGF-β1 signaling.

abstract：:Nipah virus, which was first recognized during an outbreak of encephalitis with high mortality in Peninsular Malaysia during 1998-1999, is most closely related to Hendra virus, another emergent paramyxovirus first recognized in Australia in 1994. We have studied the morphologic features of Nipah virus in infected Vero...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Goldsmith CS,Whistler T,Rollin PE,Ksiazek TG,Rota PA,Bellini WJ,Daszak P,Wong KT,Shieh WJ,Zaki SR

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction of human adenovirus type 12 (Ad12) with Syrian hamster cells is remarkable in that there is a block of viral DNA replication and late gene transcription. We have screened several cellular factors known to play a role in adenovirus replication for their possible contributions to the interactions of Ad12...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Hösel M,Schröer J,Webb D,Jaroshevskaja E,Doerfler W

更新日期：2001-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the essential steps in canine parvovirus (CPV) infection, the release from endosomal vesicles, is dominated by interactions between the virus capsid and the endosomal membranes. In this study, the effect of sphingomyelin and phosphatidyl serine on canine parvovirus capsid and on the phospholipase A(2) (PLA(2)) ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Pakkanen K,Karttunen J,Virtanen S,Vuento M

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA viruses exist as quasispecies containing many variants within their populations because of the error prone nature of viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerases. Quasispecies are not a simple collection of individual variants. Instead, internal interactions among variants provide quasispecies with unique evolvability. An ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Shirogane Y,Watanabe S,Yanagi Y

更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The analysis of poxvirus genomes is complex, in part, because of their size (130-360 kb) and the fact that gene content is variable; a common set of 49 genes has been found in all sequenced poxviruses and an additional 41 genes are also present in all sequenced orthopoxviruses. As a group, poxviruses have a very broad...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Lefkowitz EJ,Wang C,Upton C

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) are key components of the transcriptome and play an important role in both normal biological activity and pathological processes such as viral infection and tumorigenesis. LncRNAs and miRNAs are the most important elements of ncRNAs and function as vital regulatory elements. Their complex regul...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Chen L,Zhou Y,Li H

更新日期：2018-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Potato virus Y (PVY) is a member of the genus Potyvirus, family Potyviridae, is considered one of the most devastating pest affecting economically important crops, such as potato, tobacco, tomato and pepper, representing a serious threat due to high incidence and worldwide distribution. Its economic significance as we...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Gómez MM,de Mello Volotão E,Assandri IR,Peyrou M,Cristina J

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Consensus patterns of baculovirus sequences upstream from the translational initiation sites have been analyzed and a web tool, Local Alignment Promoter Predictor (LAPP), for the prediction of baculovirus promoter sequences has also been developed. Potential consensus sequences, i.e., TCATTGT, TCTTGTA, CTCGTAA, TCCATT...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Xing K,Deng R,Wang J,Feng J,Huang M,Wang X

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first influenza pandemic of this century was declared in April of 2009, with the emergence of a novel H1N1 influenza A virus strain (H1N1pdm). Understanding the evolution of H1N1pdm populations within the South American region is essential for studying global diversification, emergence, resistance and vaccine effi...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Goñi N,Moratorio G,Coppola L,Ramas V,Comas V,Soñora M,Chiparelli H,Cristina J

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fragment of DNA from within the minimum transforming region (mtr-1) of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) is known to raise the mutation frequency of cells. This activity has been attributed to a viral protein whose properties are largely unknown. Antiserum was raised to a synthetic peptide of a predicted amino aci...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Das CM,Zhang S,Shillitoe EJ

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coronaviruses are a large group of enveloped, single-stranded positive-sense RNA viruses that infect a wide range of avian and mammalian species, including humans. The emergence of deadly human coronaviruses, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV), and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (ME...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Millet JK,Whittaker GR

更新日期：2015-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine enteric coronaviruses (CoVs) cause severe disease in the porcine herds worldwide, leading to important economic losses. Despite the knowledge of these viruses since the 1970s, vaccination strategies have not been implemented, leading to continuous re-emergence of novel virulent strains. Live attenuated vaccine...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Zuñiga S,Pascual-Iglesias A,Sanchez CM,Sola I,Enjuanes L

更新日期：2016-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (MAIDS) induced by a defective LP-BM5 murine leukemia virus (MuLV) produces hematopoietic cytopenias similar to HIV in patients with AIDS. The pathogenesis of MAIDS induced cytopenias remains obscure; however, direct retroviral infection of bone marrow stroma has been implicat...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Tse KF,Inayat MS,Morrow JK,Hughes NK,Oakley OR,Gallicchio VS

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV), a Birnaviridae with a double-stranded RNA genome of two segments, is an important aquatic pathogen. Previous characterizations of the RNA and polypeptide patterns of different IPNV isolates have uncovered a wide variety of electropherotypes. We used RNA fingerprinting analy...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Hsu YL,Chen CC,Wu JL

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNAzyme is known to selectively cleave RNA at predetermined site. Transfection of Autographa californica nucleopolyhedrovirus (AcNPV) infected Sf9 cells with serine/threonine kinase (pk1) mRNA specific DNAzymes, DZ1 and DZ2 to cleave the viral coded (pk1) mRNA in between 87th and 88th, and 250th and 251st nucleotide, ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Mishra G,Chadha P,Chaudhury I,Das RH

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis E is acute hepatitis caused by infection of hepatitis E virus (HEV) via a fecal-to-oral or zoonotic route. HEV is a small, non-enveloped virus containing positive strand RNA as a genome. Recently, the three-dimensional structures of the HEV-like particles and spike domain protruded from the surface of the pa...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Mori Y,Matsuura Y

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we showed that the virulent Moscow strain of Ectromelia virus (ECTV-MOS) infection leads to induction of apoptosis in the BALB/c mouse central nervous system. ECTV-MOS-infected cells and inflammation sites were found in brain parenchyma between 5 and 15 days after footpad infection with ECTV-MOS. Infecte...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Krzyzowska M,Cymerys J,Winnicka A,Niemiałtowski M

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV), a newly discovered enteric coronavirus, is a causative agent of severe clinical diarrhea and intestinal pathological damage in piglets. As a first step toward understanding the effect of PDCoV on host cells, we elucidated mechanisms underlying the process of apoptotic cell death after...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Lee YJ,Lee C

更新日期：2018-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) establishes a lifelong latency in the neurons of its host. Sporadically, the latent virus reactivates and spreads back to the original site of infection and causes recrudescent diseases. The only gene actively transcribed during neuronal latency is the latency associated transcript ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Naito J,Mukerjee R,Mott KR,Kang W,Osorio N,Fraser NW,Perng GC

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genomic RNA of vitiviruses contains 5 open reading frames (ORF). ORF3 encodes a protein to which the function of a movement protein (MP) was assigned, based on sequence homology with other viral proteins. The aim of the research described in this paper was to gain further insight in distribution profile of the ORF...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Haviv S,Moskovitz Y,Mawassi M

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cDNA of the nucleocapsid (core) protein of classical swine fever virus (CSFV) was generated by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and cloned into a eukaryotic expression vector. The effect of the recombinant core protein on the transcriptional regulation of cellular as well as viral promoters...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Liu JJ,Wong ML,Chang TJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Swine influenza virus (SIV) is not only an important respiratory pathogen in pigs but also a threat to human health. The pandemic influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus likely originated in swine through reassortment between a North American triple reassortant and Eurasian avian-like SIV. The North American triple reassortant v...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Said A,Lange E,Beer M,Damiani A,Osterrieder N

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HCV is an ideal model to study how the infected cell is altered to allow the establishment of a chronic infection. After infection, the transcriptome of the cell changes in response to the virus or to the antiviral pathways induced by infection. The cell has evolved to sense HCV soon after infection and to activate an...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Carnero E,Fortes P

更新日期：2016-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Viral vectors are important vehicles in vaccine research. Avipoxviruses including fowlpox virus (FPV) play major roles in viral vaccine vector development for the prevention and therapy of human and other veterinary diseases due to their immunomodulatory effects and safety profile. Recently, we analyzed the genomic an...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Du S,Liu C,Zhu Y,Wang Y,Ren D,Wang M,Tan P,Li X,Tian M,Zhang Y,Li J,Zhao F,Li C,Jin N

更新日期：2015-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The first genome sequences of Tula (TULV) and Puumala (PUUV) hantaviruses undoubtedly originated from France were recovered from tissue samples of European common voles and bank voles captured in Jura region. Genetic analysis of S and M segments of French PUUV strain revealed its highest similarity to strains from nei...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Plyusnina A,Deter J,Charbonnel N,Cosson JF,Plyusnin A

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a member of the BamHI-A rightward transcripts family of the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), RPMS1 expression has been confirmed in all EBV-associated tumors. However, few studies have investigated the single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of RPMS1, and only one SNP site (g155391a) has been reported to be associated with...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Wu S,Liu W,Li H,Zhao Z,Yang Y,Xiao H,Song Y,Luo B

更新日期：2018-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:West Nile virus (WNV) and Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), the members of JEV serocomplex group are pathogens of global health concern. The co-circulation of these viruses poses challenges in effective diagnostics due to antigenic similarity between the E-protein of these viruses. The present study aimed to design c...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Gangwar RS,Shil P,Sapkal GN,Khan SA,Gore MM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Double-stranded RNA viruses infecting bacterial hosts belong to the Cystoviridae family. Bacteriophage phi6 is one of the best characterized dsRNA viruses and shares structural as well as functional similarities with other well-studied eukaryotic dsRNA viruses (e.g. L-A, rotavirus, bluetongue virus, and reovirus). The...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Poranen MM,Tuma R

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viral expression varies widely between untransformed HTLV-1 positive clones derived from infected individuals without malignancy. Here we show that, in the absence of malignancy, 68% of HTLV-1 positive clones carry deleted (10%) or methylated (58%) 5' LTR. These changes were found to contribute to the fluctuation of v...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Sibon D,Zane L,Idrissi ME,Delfau-Larue MH,Gessain A,Gout O,Mortreux F,Wattel E

更新日期：2013-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The varicella zoster virus (VZV) glycoprotein H (gH) stimulates VZV-specific immune responses and may be involved in virus penetration. This study reports the genomic map position and the DNA sequence of a simian varicella virus (SVV) homologue of the VZV gH gene. A 32P-labeled VZV gH-specific DNA probe hybridized to ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Pumphrey CY,Gray WL

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00