Abstract:
:This contribution reviewed the available evidence on the domain-specific and domain-general neurocognitive determinants of children's arithmetic development, other than nonsymbolic numerical magnitude processing, which might have been overemphasized as a core factor of individual differences in mathematics and dyscalculia. We focused on symbolic numerical magnitude processing, working memory, and phonological processing, as these determinants have been most researched and their roles in arithmetic can be predicted against the background of brain imaging data. Our review indicates that symbolic numerical magnitude processing is a major determinant of individual differences in arithmetic. Working memory, particularly the central executive, also plays a role in learning arithmetic, but its influence appears to be dependent on the learning stage and experience of children. The available evidence on phonological processing suggests that it plays a more subtle role in children's acquisition of arithmetic facts. Future longitudinal studies should investigate these factors in concert to understand their relative contribution as well as their mediating and moderating roles in children's arithmetic development.
journal_name
Prog Brain Resjournal_title
Progress in brain researchauthors
Vanbinst K,De Smedt Bdoi
10.1016/bs.pbr.2016.04.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
105-30eissn
0079-6123issn
1875-7855pii
S0079-6123(16)30005-Xjournal_volume
227pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Resting state functional connectivity (rsFC) evaluated by detecting temporal co-variation of BOLD signals across multiple brain regions undergoes three major changes following sleep deprivation that indicate the occurrence of sleep intrusions; a loss of integration within networks like the default mode network as well...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/bs.pbr.2019.02.009
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Noradrenergic LC neurons appear to be relatively unique in the brain, being unsurpassed in the divergence and ubiquity of their projections through the central nervous system. In this regard, they share certain characteristics with peripheral noradrenaline neurons of the sympathetic nervous system. As such they would ...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)63797-8
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antidepressants are commonly prescribed for tinnitus. Research thus far provides some support for that treatment, but the literature also raises concerns because tinnitus is a side effect of antidepressant medication. In this chapter, four published double blind placebo-controlled trials of antidepressants for tinnitu...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0079-6123(07)66024-5
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main topic of this overview is an analysis of the concepts of phase and synchrony, as used in neurophysiology, in their various meanings. A number of notions related to the concepts of phase and synchrony, which are incorporated in contemporary neurophysiology, particularly in the domain of neuro-cognitive physiol...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0079-6123(06)59001-6
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A dense serotonin (5-HT)-containing projection to the superficial layers of the superior colliculus (SC) has been demonstrated in diverse mammalian species, but how 5-HT may affect visual signals within these laminae is largely unknown. This study undertook to investigate the distribution of 2 types of 5-HT receptors ...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)63320-8
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/B978-0-444-63273-9.00004-6
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human and nonhuman primates predictively use smooth pursuit and saccades to track visual targets that move in a fronto-parallel plane. This behaviour is believed to be facilitated by short-term memory of the target motion and/or an efference copy of the subject's motor effort. Subjects in our experiments tracked dicho...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0079-6123(08)00666-3
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(06)57020-7
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The midbrain has been shown to contain crucial nuclei for the control of vertical and torsional eye movements. Recent studies in monkeys demonstrated that midbrain lesions also affect head movements during gaze saccades, but so far clinical reports on the matter have been missing. We measured 3D eye and head movements...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0079-6123(08)00686-9
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0079-6123(08)60556-7
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is a clinical reality that women make up the large majority of chronic pain patients, and there is now consensus from laboratory experiments that when differences are seen, women are more sensitive to pain than men. Research in this field has now begun to concentrate on finding explanations for this sex difference....
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/B978-0-444-53630-3.00009-9
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The subiculum gives rise to the majority of hippocampal projections to various telencephalic and diencephalic structures. Previously, these projections have been described using anterograde tracing with radioactively labeled amino acids. As part of an ongoing detailed analysis of the connectivity of the hippocampal re...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)61240-6
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postural instability and falls are common causes of morbidity and mortality in the second most prevalent neurodegenerative condition, Parkinson's disease (PD). Poor understanding of balance dysfunction in PD has hampered the development of novel therapeutic measures for postural instability and balance dysfunction. We...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/bs.pbr.2019.03.034
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Puerperal psychosis, an episode of mania or psychosis precipitated by childbirth follows approximately one in 1000 deliveries. The evidence of clinical, outcome and genetic studies supports the hypothesis that the majority of puerperal psychotic episodes are manifestations of an affective disorder diathesis with a pue...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(01)33024-8
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ocular dominance plasticity may be the paradigmatic in vivo model of activity-dependent plasticity. More than four decades of intense research has delineated the network-level rules that govern synaptic change in this model. The recent characterization of a murine model for ocular dominance plasticity has facilitated ...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0079-6123(04)47008-3
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)62265-7
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the 1660s and 1670s, Thomas Willis (1621-1675) pursued an ambitious program of brain science. Instead of the speculative approach favored by René Descartes (1596-1659), Willis used comparative anatomy to figure out the workings of the brain and nerves. As a result, Willis is still cited by science writers as th...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/bs.pbr.2018.10.009
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of the superior colliculus in attending and orienting to sensory stimuli is facilitated by the presence within this midbrain nucleus of superimposed maps of different sensory modalities. We have studied the steps involved in the development of topographically-aligned maps of visual and auditory space in the f...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)63340-3
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journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Progress in brain research
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journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::We tend to regard consciousness as a fundamentally subjective phenomenon, yet we can only study it scientifically if it has objective, publicly visible, manifestations. This creates a central, recurring, tension in consciousness science which remains unresolved. On one 'objectivist' view, consciousness is not merely r...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)61261-3
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although visually responsive neurons predominate in the deep layers of the superior colliculus (SC), the majority of them also receive sensory inputs from nonvisual sources (i.e. auditory and/or somatosensory). Most of these 'multisensory' neurons are able to synthesize their cross-modal inputs and, as a consequence, ...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)62321-3
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research has outlined how self-regulation is crucial to the decision-making processes and pacing of endurance performance. There is evidence to suggest that executive function is implicated in self-regulatory processes, as the two are conceptually similar and share common brain regions such as the prefrontal cortex. T...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/bs.pbr.2018.09.011
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent upsurge in research has uncovered distinct circuitries that regulate appetite, energy expenditure and fat accrual under the supervision of hormonal feedback signalling of adipocyte leptin and gastric ghrelin in the hypothalamic integration of energy homeostasis. A host of messenger molecules of diverse chemical...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0079-6123(08)81002-3
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00