Abstract:
:Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV)-specific RNAs (including 42S RNA) were synthesized in subcellular fractions prepared from infected C6/36 cells. This in vitro RNA synthesis essentially required Mg2+ and four ribonucleotides, and it was enhanced by K+. The amounts of RNA synthesized in vitro (in extracts from JEV-infected cells) increased as a function of time after infection. The RNA-synthetic activity in nuclear fractions was the highest among three kinds of subcellular fractions. Our data showed that nonstructural proteins NS3 and NS5 were membrane-associated proteins. In particular, NS3 was found almost exclusively in the nuclear and membrane fractions. Our results suggest that NS5 and NS3 may play specific role(s) in flavivirus RNA replication.
journal_name
Virus Resjournal_title
Virus researchauthors
Takegami T,Hotta Sdoi
10.1016/0168-1702(89)90078-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-08-01 00:00:00pages
337-50issue
4eissn
0168-1702issn
1872-7492pii
0168-1702(89)90078-6journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
VIRUS RESEARCH文献大全abstract::Picobirnaviruses possess a bisegmented double-stranded RNA genome. While the segment 2 encodes the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, the segment 1 displays two open reading frames (ORFs). ORF2 was recently shown to code the capsid precursor and ORF1 product has not been characterized. In this study, we show that the three...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2011.02.018
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis delta virus (HDV) is an RNA virus and eight clades of HDV have been identified. HDV clade 3 (HDV-3) is isolated only in the northern area of South America. The outcome of HDV-3 infection is associated with severe fulminant hepatitis. Variations in the large delta antigen (LDAg) between HDV clade 1 (HDV-1) an...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2012.08.021
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal mouse lymphocytes were implanted with EBV receptors and exposed to the virus of P3HR-1 strain. 5% of the cells expressed early (EA) and viral capsid (VCA) antigens as assayed by immunofluorescence 24 h after the infection. Only 0.1% of cells expressed nuclear-like antigen (EBNA) 48 h post-infection. When labell...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-1702(84)90016-9
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-six human enterovirus serotypes have been described using antibody neutralization, with antigenic variants defined within several serotypes. Despite the availability of sequence data for numerous enteroviruses, the molecular basis of serotype is unknown. Previous studies by others have identified four major phyl...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1702(98)00101-4
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:The mechanisms of hepatocarcinogenesis induced by hepatitis C virus remain unclear. Our aim was to investigate the effect of the HCV core protein on the promoter methylation status of selected genes potentially involved in the hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We evaluated the pr...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2011.05.014
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human adenoviruses have been used for mammalian expression vectors and recombinant vaccines for heterologous antigens. We constructed and characterized an infectious adenovirus recombinant containing core-E1-E2 genes of hepatitis C virus (HCV). The core protein was produced mainly during the early phase of viral infec...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1702(98)00043-4
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been previously reported that the fp25K product of Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) is required for post-mortem host degradation, but the mechanism by which it regulates host degradation is still unknown. This study shows that disruption of BmNPV fp25K attenuates the expression of viral cathepsin gene (...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2008.11.014
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inner capsid protein VP6 of group A rotavirus possesses group and subgroup epitope specificities. Avian rotaviruses have a unique VP6 that is antigenically different from its mammalian counterpart. The lack of information on the VP6 protein of chicken rotavirus strain, CH2, at the genetic and antigenic level was a...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2008.07.008
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Swine influenza virus (SIV) is not only an important respiratory pathogen in pigs but also a threat to human health. The pandemic influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus likely originated in swine through reassortment between a North American triple reassortant and Eurasian avian-like SIV. The North American triple reassortant v...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2013.01.004
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Double-stranded RNA viruses infecting bacterial hosts belong to the Cystoviridae family. Bacteriophage phi6 is one of the best characterized dsRNA viruses and shares structural as well as functional similarities with other well-studied eukaryotic dsRNA viruses (e.g. L-A, rotavirus, bluetongue virus, and reovirus). The...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2003.12.009
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In present study, we report the first complete genomic sequence of pig bovine viral diarrhea (BVD) virus, that of strain ZM-95, which is 12,220 nucleotides long and contains short 5' and 3' non-coding regions and one open reading frame encoding a large polyprotein with 28 potential N-glycosylation sites (Asn-X-Ser or ...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2006.05.005
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent reports indicated presence of two antigenic and genetic groups (genotypes VI and VII) of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) type A in India and are divergent from the vaccine strains. In order to choose suitable field isolate as candidate vaccine strain, anti-sera against representative isolates from both the ...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2005.03.021
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transforming potential of DNA tumor viruses derives mainly from the ability of their encoded oncogene products to interact with cellular proteins. Many of these viral oncoproteins share regions of sequence similarity, designated conserved region 1 and 2, which have been implicated in complex formation with pRb, th...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1702(96)01404-9
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mild climate of the Salinas Valley, CA lends itself well to a diverse agricultural industry. However, the diversity of weeds, crops and insect and fungal vectors also provide favorable conditions for plant virus disease development. This paper considers the incidence and management of several plant viruses that ha...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0168-1702(00)00196-9
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection indirectly induces activation-dependent apoptosis in bystander immune CD4+ T-cells, a hallmark of AIDS pathogenesis. It is well known that this pathogenetic event is significantly correlated with a high virus load. Active viral replication occurs in HIV-1 asymptoma...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0168-1702(97)00125-1
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of the rotavirus enterotoxin (NSP4) in transfected monkey kidney cells was found to result in a dramatic re-modeling of the microtubule (MT) network. This important centrosome organized cytoskeletal element was dissolved by expression of NSP4 and re-formed in a ring array at the periphery of the cell, simil...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2011.10.011
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are currently no effective drugs to treat serious complications caused by WNV infection. The inhibition of WNV by the pluripotent immunomodulator AS101 [ammonium trichloro(dioxyethylene-0-0')tellurate] was evaluated in vitro and in vivo, and its mechanism was explored. Adding AS101 to Vero cells 1h or 5 min befo...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2012.03.004
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cool-season food legumes (faba bean, lentil, chickpea and pea) and cereals (bread and durum wheat and barley) are the most important and widely cultivated crops in West Asia and North Africa (WANA), where they are the main source of carbohydrates and protein for the majority of the population. Persistently transmitted...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2008.12.007
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe Combined Immune Deficiency mouse tumors, induced by inoculating peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 11 healthy human donors (hu-PBMC-SCID tumors), were used to analyse Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) type and strain variations. PCR analysis of EBNA 2- and EBNA 3C-specific sequences showed that EBV type A was prese...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-1702(95)00005-b
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::RNA species of plant tripartite RNA viruses show distinct translational activities in vitro when the viral RNA concentration is high. However, it is not known what causes the differential translation of virion RNAs. Using an in vitro wheat germ translation system, we investigated the translation efficiencies and compe...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1702(00)00120-9
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Marek's disease virus (MDV) is a lymphotropic alphaherpesvirus and causes Marek's disease (MD) in chickens. RLORF4 is an MDV-specific gene located in the repeat long (RL) regions of the genome and is directly involved in attenuation. In this report, we generated recombinant (r)MDVs in which eGFP or mRFP was inserted i...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2015.02.012
更新日期:2015-04-02 00:00:00
abstract::Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSE) are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders. The common feature of these diseases is the pathological conversion of the normal cellular prion protein (PrP(C)) into a β-structure-rich conformer-termed PrP(Sc). The latter can induce a self-perpetuating process...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2014.10.020
更新日期:2015-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::In mice Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus (TMEV) persists in macrophages that eventually undergo apoptosis. TMEV infection of macrophages in culture induces apoptosis through the intrinsic pathway, restricting virus yields. We show that inhibition of TMEV-induced apoptosis leads to phosphorylation of receptor i...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2014.10.017
更新日期:2015-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Utilizing the reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) procedure, we have synthesized full-length copies of segment 10 from African horsesickness virus (AHSV) serotypes 1, 4 and 8. The genes were cloned, sequenced and compared with the sequence of the cognate gene from AHSV serotypes 3 and 9. Sequences...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-1702(94)90052-3
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis A virus (HAV) is an important human pathogen causing hepatitis, with high incidence in developed as well as in developing countries. No vaccines are available. In order to determine the primary structure of the HAV genome, we have prepared cDNAs from viral RNA and cloned these into plasmid pBR322. These clon...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-1702(87)90026-8
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The CRISPR-Cas9 (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats and CRISPR-associated protein 9) system has been widely used for viral genome editing, transcription regulation and chromosomal localization in eukaryotic cells. In this study, a guide RNA (gRNA) that specifically recognizes HSV-1 viral genomes...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2017.03.010
更新日期:2018-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Bovine herpesvirus-1 (BoHV-1) causes disease in cattle with varied clinical forms. In the U.S. there are two BoHV1 subtypes, BoHV-1.1 and BoHV-1.2b. Control programs in North America incorporate modified live (MLV) or killed (KV) viral vaccines. However, BoHV-1 strains continue to be isolated from diseased animals or ...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2016.06.017
更新日期:2016-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the pathogenicity domain and to apply cross protection, Pepper mild mottle virus (PMMoV) point-mutations in the replicase (REP) gene between the methyl-transferase and helicase domains, and deletions truncating pseudoknots in the 3' non-coding region (NCR), were constructed. Some mutants substituting a si...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2005.11.004
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Norovirus (NoV) is a major pathogenic agent of human acute viral gastroenteritis that occurs worldwide. In March 2017, a series of acute NoV-associated gastroenteritis outbreaks occurred in Hubei Province in central China. Here, we sought to better understand the main genotypes and potential evolutionary advantages of...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2018.03.016
更新日期:2018-04-02 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) constitute an important class of non-coding RNA implicated in gene expression regulation. More than 1900 miRNA molecules have been identified in humans and their modulation during viral infection and it is recognized to play a role in latency regulation or in establishing an antiviral state. The liv...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2014.11.010
更新日期:2015-01-22 00:00:00