Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Childhood trauma has been regarded as a risk factor for adolescent depression. Resilience has been found to be a protective factor for adolescent mental health. However, it is not clear about the role of resilience in the relationship between childhood trauma and depression. METHODS:School attending adolescents (n=6406) aged 9-17 years were drawn from five primary schools, three middle schools and two high schools in Wuhan city of China in 2015. The participants were invited to complete self-report questionnaires, including demographics, childhood trauma, resilience and depressive symptoms. RESULTS:Resilience played a partially mediating role in the relationship between childhood trauma and depressive symptoms. Resilience also moderated the association of childhood trauma with depressive symptoms. LIMITATION:The limitations of this study include cross-sectional study and self- reported instruments. CONCLUSIONS:We conclude that resilience may play an important role in the relationship between childhood trauma and depressive symptoms. Our results suggest that enhancing resilience may provide new possibilities for prevention and intervention of depression in adolescents.
journal_name
J Affect Disordjournal_title
Journal of affective disordersauthors
Ding H,Han J,Zhang M,Wang K,Gong J,Yang Sdoi
10.1016/j.jad.2016.12.056subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-03-15 00:00:00pages
130-135eissn
0165-0327issn
1573-2517pii
S0165-0327(16)31140-5journal_volume
211pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Glycosylation is a common posttranslational modification in protein biosynthesis that is implicated in several disease states. It has been reported that specific protein glycan structures are useful as biomarkers for cancer and some neuropsychiatric diseases; however, the relationship between plasma protein ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.08.057
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression in pregnancy is a serious health issue; however, anxiety in pregnancy, with a reported higher prevalence, may also be a serious issue. Anxiety symptoms in pregnancy can relate to several anxiety types, such as general anxiety, anxiety disorders, and pregnancy-related anxiety (PrA), anxiety charact...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.01.039
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abstract:BACKGROUND:We examined the rate of bipolar I (BPD-I) and bipolar II disorders (BPD-II) in panic disorder (PD) patients, and compared clinical and psychological variables between PD patients with and without bipolar disorders (BPD). METHODS:Participants were 649 Japanese patients with PD (215 men and 434 women, 38.49 ±...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.10.014
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abstract::The clinical features of 104 patients admitted to a mother and baby unit over a 5-year period with RDC diagnoses of depression or schizoaffective depression were studied by self-ratings, measurements of non-verbal behaviour from standardised videotaped interviews, and observer ratings based on multiple information sou...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(88)90006-7
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abstract:BACKGROUND:In the new global socioeconomic development, suicidal deaths have increased which is progressively gaining more attention in the field of psychiatry, social work, psychology, and public health research. The present study aimed at examining the evidence for the attitudes towards suicide and risk factors for s...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.03.135
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Several studies have recently been conducted that have explored the benefits of psychological interventions in reducing symptomatology or improving outcomes in young people at-risk of developing bipolar disorder. The aim of this review was to explore if such interventions reduce current psychiatric symptoms ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.04.058
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Painful and non-painful somatic symptoms are often reported in patients with depressive disorder. The proper identification of depression-relevant somatic symptoms is important for the accurate diagnosis of depression, development of treatment strategies and measurement of outcome. The objective of this stud...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2008.01.009
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depressive symptom disparity between urban and rural older adults is an important public health issue in China. Social support is considered as an effective way to alleviate depression of older adults. This study aimed to investigate the extent to which social support could explain the depressive symptom dis...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.04.076
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinicians view "recovery" as the reduction in severity of symptoms over time, whereas patients view it as the restoration of premorbid functioning level and quality of life (QOL). The main purpose of this study is to incorporate patient-reported measures of functioning and QOL into the assessment of patient...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.08.081
更新日期:2017-01-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.04.053
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Major depressive disorder (MDD) is characterized by dysfunction in cognitive and emotional systems. However, the neural network correlates of cognitive control (cold cognition) and emotion processing (hot cognition) during the remitted state of MDD (rMDD) remain unclear and not fully probed, which has import...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.10.018
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive theories of depression suggest that beliefs of low self-worth and the tendency to attribute negative events to causes that are global (widespread rather than specific) and stable (will persist rather than change in the future) are associated with the development of depressed mood. Such theories are...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.08.057
更新日期:2015-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a heterogeneous condition and individual patients are likely to be differentially responsive to specific treatments. In an exploratory factor analysis of three rating scales, the Genome-based Therapeutic Drugs for Depression (GENDEP) trial identified three factors that were...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.12.035
更新日期:2018-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although brain neurochemistry is thought to play a role in the development of premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), neuroimaging studies of PMDD are sparse. We examined the extent to which gray matter (GM) abnormalities were present in women with PMDD compared to healthy controls. METHODS:3.0T magnetic re...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.02.010
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increasing number of computerised transdiagnostic cognitive behavioural therapy programs (TD-cCBT) have been developed in the past decade, but there are no meta-analyses to explore the efficacy of these programs, nor moderators of the effects. The current meta-analysis focused on studies evaluating TD-cCBT interven...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.03.018
更新日期:2016-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) were determined in 34 clinically symptomatic patients with diagnosis of affective disorder and in 20 normal controls. Lowest levels were found in patients with familial pure depressive disease and in depression spectrum disease, while levels of patients with sporadic dep...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(81)90003-3
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This research investigated the impact of adolescent onset bipolar illness on perceived family functioning in stabilized bipolar I (B) and unipolar (U) probands, and normal controls (C). METHOD:Sample N=119: 44 bipolar 1(17 M, 27 F), 30 unipolar (9 M, 21 F), and 45 controls (19 M, 26 F). Mean ages: 19.9, 18.5...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(00)00281-0
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::472 bipolar patients were followed up retrospectively over 17 years. The patients that died were compared with the general population and a control group. The former comparison showed greater mortality from suicide, cardiovascular and respiratory causes in the index population and the latter, that the deceased were mo...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(94)90112-0
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A double-blind, randomized, study was conducted in 29 centers in Romania to evaluate the effect of agomelatine 25-50mg/day (n=144 patients) on general interest, overall clinical efficacy, and functionality in comparison with escitalopram 10-20mg/day (n=143 patients) in out-patients diagnosed with moderate to...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.03.048
更新日期:2016-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bipolar disorder is associated with reduced rates of employment and residential independence. The influence of cognitive impairment and affective symptoms on these functional attainments has received little previous attention and is the focus of this study. METHOD:A total of 229 adult outpatients with bipol...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2011.09.035
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) act as the first-line antidepressants prescribed for the treatment of prenatal depression. Evidence from previous studies has suggested that the use of SSRIs treatment for prenatal depression has adversely affected fetal growth. However, these results are incon...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.08.061
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most of the data on lifetime psychiatric comorbidity in combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder (CR-PTSD) were collected in help-seeking patients. METHODS:In the present study we used the Schedule for Affective Disorder and Schizophrenia-Lifetime Version to examine a relatively large sample (n=80) of I...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(99)00090-7
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression often co-occurs in late-life in the context of declining cognitive functions, but it is not clear whether specific depression symptom dimensions are differentially associated with cognitive abilities. METHODS:The study sample comprised 3107 community-dwelling older adults from the Longitudinal Ag...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.05.027
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depressive disorders are among the most pressing public health challenges worldwide. Yet, not enough is known about their long-term outcomes. This study examines the course and predictors of different outcomes of depressive disorders in an eleven-year follow-up of a general population sample. METHODS:In a n...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.10.043
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Bipolar disorder (BD) is burdensome for patients and healthcare systems. This study evaluated changes in concomitant medication patterns, healthcare utilization, and costs after the initiation of risperidone long-acting injection (RLAI) treatment among BD patients. METHOD:287 BD patients receiving regular RL...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.04.074
更新日期:2017-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Computerised cognitive behavioural therapy provides a unique opportunity to collect and analyse data regarding the idiosyncratic content of people's core beliefs about the self, others and the world. METHODS:'Beating the Blues' users recorded a core belief derived through the downward arrow technique. Core ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.06.044
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to establish and assess the Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN) prediction model for suicide attempt, so as to improve the individual prediction accuracy. METHOD:Data was collected from a wide range case-control suicide attempt survey. 659 serious suicide attempters (case group) were rand...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.12.111
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.04.002
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The latest edition of the ICD (ICD-11) introduced relevant modifications to Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) diagnostic criteria with respect to those of the DSM-5, including the exclusion of DSM-5 symptoms that potentially overlapped with mood disorders. To date, no study has yet investigated the diffe...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.06.056
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is associated with response to antidepressant drugs in mood and anxiety disorders. Prolactin (PRL) is a pituitary hormone with behavioural effects, acting as a neurotrophic factor within the brain and may be involved in antidepressant response. OBJECTIVES:To investig...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.08.058
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00