Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:This research investigated the impact of adolescent onset bipolar illness on perceived family functioning in stabilized bipolar I (B) and unipolar (U) probands, and normal controls (C). METHOD:Sample N=119: 44 bipolar 1(17 M, 27 F), 30 unipolar (9 M, 21 F), and 45 controls (19 M, 26 F). Mean ages: 19.9, 18.5 and 18.2 years, respectively. INSTRUMENTS:Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scale (FACES II), Parent-Adolescent Communication Scales (PACS), Social Adjustment Inventory for Children and Adolescents (SAICA). RESULTS:There were no significant group or sex differences between controls and mood disordered youth--assessed intermorbidly--in ratings of relationship with either parent. Bipolars acknowledged significantly more minor conflicts with parents than either unipolars or controls. Ratings by mood disordered subjects were significantly less positive in terms of shared activities and communication with siblings. Mood disordered youth and controls were not differentiated on the basis of family adaptability, and all family cohesion scores were within population norms. No significant group differences were observed in communication with parents. LIMITATIONS:This self-report study was conducted intermorbidly, does not include objective measures of family functioning, nor does it assess the effect of psychiatric illness in other family members on family functioning. CONCLUSIONS:Assessed intermorbidly, bipolar adolescents' perceptions of family dynamics do not seem to diverge significantly from controls. Further research is needed to investigate the impact of adolescent bipolar illness on family life during acute phases of the illness, as well as the effect on family functioning of psychiatric disorders in other family members.
journal_name
J Affect Disordjournal_title
Journal of affective disordersauthors
Robertson HA,Kutcher SP,Bird D,Grasswick Ldoi
10.1016/s0165-0327(00)00281-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-09-01 00:00:00pages
25-37issue
1eissn
0165-0327issn
1573-2517pii
S0165032700002810journal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Our previous studies have proved that zinc supplement effectively alleviate depression symptoms in mice, but the mechanisms are still uncertain. Neuroinflammation is considered as an important aspect in pathogenesis of depression. To elucidate the role of zinc on neuroinflammation, in this study, we investig...
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:We examined seasonality and winter seasonal affective disorder (SAD) in the Old Order Amish of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, a unique population that prohibits use of network electric light in their homes. METHODS:We estimated SAD using the seasonal pattern assessment questionnaire (SPAQ) in 130...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to validate the ability of frequently used self-assessment scales in Swedish child and adolescent psychiatric practice to differentiate between adolescent girls with manifest anxiety disorders and depression from those with less severe symptoms. METHODS:The receiver-operating characteristic...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Postpartum depression (PPD) negatively impacts maternal health, parenting and development of children. Most previous studies on PPD risk factors are based on Western populations. Additionally, little is known about the association between psychosocial factors during early pregnancy period and PPD. We aimed t...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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更新日期:2019-01-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.09.019
更新日期:2015-01-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2008.03.020
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies reporting cortisol hyposecretion in chronic fatigue syndrome may have been confounded by venepuncture, fasting and hospitalisation. METHODS:Morning and evening salivary cortisol were obtained on consecutive days in the first 3 days of the menstrual cycle and compared in three samples of wom...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-07-15 00:00:00
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更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1995-02-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
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更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of morning light treatment on mood, subjective sleepiness and body temperature were investigated with 13 outpatients with winter depression and 13 healthy controls. Bright light for 1 h daily for 2 weeks resulted in a significant reduction in depression ratings and evening subjective sleepiness in the pati...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.04.017
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the reported association between low vitamin E levels and depressive symptoms in a population-based study. METHODS:The study is based on a cohort of 3884 adults aged 60 years and over who participated in the third survey of the Rotterdam Study, were screened for depressive symptoms with the Ce...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
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