Committee Opinion No. 670 Summary: Immediate Postpartum Long-Acting Reversible Contraception.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the pregnancy characteristics, methods of delivery, and neonatal outcomes of fetuses affected by osteogenesis imperfecta. METHODS:We reviewed medical records of 1016 individuals whose cells were sent to the University of Washington Collagen Diagnostic Laboratory between 1987 and 1994 for confirma...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Cubert R,Cheng EY,Mack S,Pepin MG,Byers PH

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spectral Doppler ultrasound, an important diagnostic tool for the functional assessment of various organs, as yet has no major use in prenatal diagnosis due to the conventional technique's limitation of analyzing only one site at a time. Our aim was to develop a new modality that shows simultaneous studies o...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Haberman S,Friedman Z

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Danazol is a synthetic steroid with antigonadotropic properties useful in treating endometriosis, especially in young infertile women. Prior to its availability for clinical use in September 1976, thyroid function studies other than thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), which was normal, had not been reported. Soon after...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Graham RL,Gambrell RD Jr

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of a selective estrogen receptor modulator, raloxifene, on postmenopausal endometrium. METHODS:Healthy postmenopausal women (n = 415) were randomly assigned to one of the following four groups: 60 or 150 mg/day raloxifene hydrochloride, 0.625 mg/day conjugated equine estrogens, or pl...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goldstein SR,Scheele WH,Rajagopalan SK,Wilkie JL,Walsh BW,Parsons AK

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective study of 51 thecomas and granulosa-theca cell tumors of the ovary seen at Confederate Memorial Medical Center in Shreveport, Louisiana, is presented. Endometrial tissue was available for study in 38 of the 51 patients. The relation of these tumors to endometrial morphology suggests an excessive estroge...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stage AH,Grafton WD

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variability of the baseline fetal heart rate is correlated with good fetal outcome, and loss of baseline variability has been observed as a sign of fetal distress. Central nervous system depressing drugs may also decrease fetal heart rate variability, and thus recognition of the effect of medication on the baseline fe...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Babaknia A,Niebyl JR

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hemodynamic effect of the head-down lithotomy (HDL) position was studied in 12 anesthetized patients with documented coronary artery disease. Data were collected in patients in supine position and then 10 minutes after placement in a 10-degree HDL position. Systolic arterial pressure (SP), mean arterial pressure (...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kopman EA,Sandza JG Jr

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review our experience with antenatal detection and subsequent neonatal outcome of fetuses with a persistent right umbilical vein. METHODS:In a prospective observational study, 33 cases of persistent right umbilical vein were detected during 15,237 obstetric ultrasound examinations performed after 15 weeks...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hill LM,Mills A,Peterson C,Boyles D

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Menotropins (human menopausal gonadotropin [hMG]) are used to induce follicular maturation and ovulation in anovulatory infertile women. To determine how hMG stimulation affected ovarian androgen production during such therapy, plasma androstenedione (A) and testosterone (T) levels were measured at the beginning and e...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Skaf RA,Shelden R,Kemmann E

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional ovarian cysts are a common gynecological problem among women of reproductive age worldwide. When large, persistent, or painful, these cysts may require operations, sometimes resulting in removal of the ovary. Since early oral contraceptives were associated with a reduced incidence of functional ov...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the sensitivity of immunoblotting and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to detect autoantibodies to bullous pemphigoid antigen 180 in patients with pemphigoid gestationis and to correlate autoantibody serum levels with disease activity. METHODS:In serum samples obtained from 44 pregna...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sitaru C,Powell J,Messer G,Bröcker EB,Wojnarowska F,Zillikens D

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two hundred ten rats were randomized into one of five study groups to compare standard absorbable sutures with a new synthetic absorbable suture. We evaluated Maxon (polyglyconate), Vicryl (polyglactin), chromic catgut (catgut), and PDS (polydioxanone) with respect to tissue inflammatory reaction, knot security, sutur...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sanz LE,Patterson JA,Kamath R,Willett G,Ahmed SW,Butterfield AB

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anemia, the most common hematologic abnormality, is a reduction in the concentration of erythrocytes or hemoglobin in blood. The two most common causes of anemia in pregnancy and the puerperium are iron deficiency and acute blood loss. Iron requirements increase during pregnancy, and a failure to maintain sufficient l...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of premature ovarian failure was made in 35 women (ages 17 to 40) with increased concentrations of follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone. Three had primary amenorrhea, 29 had secondary amenorrhea (less than one to 15 years), and three had irregular menstrual intervals of less than six mont...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Aiman J,Smentek C

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal macrosomia (birthweight equal to or in excess of 4500 g) in a study of 110 affected infants was associated with excessive maternal weight, prolonged gestation, white race, multiparity, maternal diabetes, male fetus, and a previous macrosomic infant. The two most common obstetric complications associated with fet...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Parks DG,Ziel HK

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the top-rated pregnancy wheel applications (apps) using a newly developed APPLICATIONS scoring system. METHODS:A list of pregnancy wheel apps was identified. Consumer-based and inaccurate apps were excluded. The APPLICATIONS scoring system was developed to rate the remaining apps. Application com...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Chyjek K,Farag S,Chen KT

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To prevent transmission of bloodborne pathogens, it is important that health care providers adhere to standard precautions, follow fundamental infection-control principles, and use appropriate procedural techniques. All obstetrician-gynecologists who provide clinical care should receive the hepatitis B virus vaccine s...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists' Committee on Gynecological Practice.

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To calculate pooled risk estimates for combinations of cytology result, human papillomavirus (HPV) 16/18 genotype and colposcopy impression to provide a basis for risk-stratified colposcopy and biopsy practice. DATA SOURCE:A PubMed search was conducted on June 1, 2016, and a ClinicalTrials.gov search was con...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Silver MI,Andrews J,Cooper CK,Gage JC,Gold MA,Khan MJ,Massad LS,Parvu V,Perkins RB,Schiffman M,Smith KM,Wentzensen N

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three cases of mucinous carcinoma of the endometrium are presented. These can be distinguished anatomically from endocervical carcinomas and histochemically from endometrial clear cell carcinomas. Clinically these patients do not differ significantly from others with endometrial carcinoma, but the tumors produce large...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tiltman AJ

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Characteristics of the fetal heart rate (FHR) were studied longitudinally throughout the second and third trimesters in 43 low-risk singleton fetuses. The second trimester was characterized by an FHR pattern showing minimal differences between quiet and active intervals of fetal behavior. Few movements were accompanie...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Pillai M,James D

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Urinothorax is defined as the presence of urine in the pleural cavity. This condition is due to the leakage of urine from the peritoneal and retroperitoneal space into the pleural space. We report a case of urinothorax after total abdominal hysterectomy. CASE:A premenopausal woman underwent total abdominal ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Amro O,Webb-Smith F,Sunderji S

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify facilitators of and barriers to pregnant women being vaccinated against seasonal influenza by identifying factors associated with influenza vaccination during pregnancy among women who had recently given birth to a live infant. METHODS:We analyzed pooled data from Georgia (n=2,692) and Rhode Isla...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ahluwalia IB,Jamieson DJ,Rasmussen SA,D'Angelo D,Goodman D,Kim H

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound scan showed some degree of placenta previa in 503 patients. Of this group, 5.6% (28) had clinically significant bleeding or documented placenta previa at delivery. A scoring system based on placental localization was not successful in predicting who was at high risk for bleeding. However, the likelihood of ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Comeau J,Shaw L,Marcell CC,Lavery JP

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The early detection of preterm labor and the prevention of preterm birth require special attention to early subtle signs and symptoms of preterm labor. The concept of "Braxton Hicks contractions" may negate these early signs and symptoms by falsely reassuring patients, thus encouraging them not to seek medical care pr...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hill WC,Lambertz EL

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the occurrence of multiple risk behaviors during pregnancy among women who delivered a live birth and to examine the risk of delivering small for gestational age (SGA) infants for women with multiple risks. METHODS:We used data from the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System to conduct the re...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ahluwalia IB,Merritt R,Beck LF,Rogers M

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uterine contraction pressures were quantified (in Montetevideo units) in 109 women at term gestation who received oxytocin for induction or augmentation of labor and whose labor resulted in a spontaneous vaginal delivery. Newborn five-minute Apgar scores were greater than or equal to 8 in 108 of the 109 neonates, and ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hauth JC,Hankins GD,Gilstrap LC 3rd,Strickland DM,Vance P

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of maternal involvement in motor vehicle crashes on the likelihood of adverse pregnancy outcomes and to estimate the effect of seatbelt use in reducing the occurrence of those outcomes. METHODS:Statewide motor vehicle crash, birth, and fetal death records from 1992 to 1999 were probabili...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hyde LK,Cook LJ,Olson LM,Weiss HB,Dean JM

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-four cases of stage I vulvar squamous cell carcinoma were analyzed histologically to define a patient subset at minimum risk for recurrence or nodal metastases. Three patterns of invasion were predefined: carcinoma in situ with early stromal invasion (33%), pushing (8%), and infiltrative (59%). Infiltrative patt...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ross MJ,Ehrmann RL

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the occurrence of synchronous epithelial ovarian and endometrial cancers among ovarian cancer patients and to assess survival of women with synchronous cancers. METHODS:Synchronous ovarian and endometrial cases were identified using data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Progra...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Williams MG,Bandera EV,Demissie K,Rodríguez-Rodríguez L

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred fifty-two women who received cefazolin prophylaxis and subsequently developed postpartum endometritis were randomized to treatment with either ticarcillin/clavulanic acid (75) or clindamycin-gentamicin (77). Bacteria isolated from the endometrium were predominantly facultative anaerobic bacteria. The ratio...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Faro S,Martens M,Hammill H,Phillips LE,Smith D,Riddle G

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00