Abstract:
:A retrospective study of 51 thecomas and granulosa-theca cell tumors of the ovary seen at Confederate Memorial Medical Center in Shreveport, Louisiana, is presented. Endometrial tissue was available for study in 38 of the 51 patients. The relation of these tumors to endometrial morphology suggests an excessive estrogenic stimulation in most cases. The microscopic pattern and degree of pleomorphism was of no value in predicting which tumors would behave in a malignant fashion. The incidence of endometrial malignancy associated with these tumors was only 7.8%, which was less than was anticipated. The addition of irradiation and/or chemotherapy is, in our opinion, difficult to evaluate since many of the women with these tumors die of unrelated causes before a recurrence is evident.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Stage AH,Grafton WDsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-07-01 00:00:00pages
21-7issue
1eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xjournal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Hypothalamic amenorrhea, a common disorder associated with abnormalities in gonadotropin pulsatility and subsequent estrogen deficiency, is usually transient, and treatment indications are unclear unless fertility is desired. To determine whether this disorder is associated with progressive bone loss, we studied 24 wo...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There has been one reported case of porencephaly diagnosed postnatally as a result of amniocentesis. We report the first antenatal diagnosis of porencephaly, which apparently resulted from penetration of the fetal skull during amniocentesis. CASE:A 37-year-old woman had genetic amniocentesis at 16 weeks' ge...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0029-7844(94)00315-5
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate physiologic blood-flow-velocity waveform patterns of the fetal cerebral venous system during normal pregnancies by transvaginal Doppler studies and to evaluate cases with abnormal venous-flow patterns. METHODS:Internal cerebral veins and the three dural sinuses, those of the superior sagittal ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00546-8
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nonstress test is a commonly used tool for fetal well-being assessment. The antenatal death rate using the nonstress test as a primary modality is significantly higher than that with the use of the contraction stress test. The nonstress test is commonly performed on a once-a-week basis. The rate of stillbirths wit...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Doppler measurement of the fetal middle cerebral artery peak systolic velocity is a valuable tool in detecting the presence of fetal anemia in Rh-sensitized pregnancies. We present a case in which discordant left and right middle cerebral artery Dopplers complicated clinical management. CASE:An RhD-alloimmu...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000263463.09931.40
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The issue of race and ethnicity within obstetrics and gynecology has come to the forefront in the current social and political climate. Understanding the ill effects of racism within the clinical space requires an acknowledgment of both the ongoing problem and current limitations in the state of knowledge and praxis a...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000002868
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of shared decision making using a simple decision aid for opioid prescribing after hysterectomy. METHODS:We conducted a prospective quality initiative study including all patients undergoing hysterectomy for benign, nonobstetric indications between March 1, 2018, and July 31, 2018, at...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003468
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comparisons of perinatal outcome data among regions or hospitals can be misleading if the risk status of the population served is not considered. Data are presented from two large perinatal centers (Medical Center Hospital in San Antonio, Texas, and University of Iowa Hospitals in Iowa City, Iowa), which report substa...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serial measurements of amniotic fluid volume were made using a tracer dilution technique in sheep during the last half of gestation. No consistent trends were observed in amniotic fluid volume changes over this period. Disappearance of tracer-labeled urea and water from the amniotic fluid was observed at various gesta...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Retained viable intrauterine pregnancy is an infrequent complication of vacuum aspiration. We report a case of a retained single intrauterine pregnancy after an elective vacuum aspiration of a dichorionic-diamniotic twin gestation. CASE:A patient presented to the emergency department reporting vaginal spott...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181dd1fac
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cortisol concentrations in umbilical cord plasma at birth were determined in association with pregnancy complications which may affect the time of pulmonary maturation of the fetus or otherwise influence its survival. No statistically significant change in these cortisol levels was observed in either term or premature...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Renal cell carcinoma is a potentially fatal tumor that occasionally presents during pregnancy. Based on our experience with three patients and a review of the recent cases in the literature, we believe there has been a change in presentation of this lesion over that described in previous reviews. CASES:Two ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects on hot flushes of the dopamine antagonist Veralipride versus placebo were investigated in a randomized double-blind study of postmenopausal healthy women (N = 20 in each group). Cutaneous temperature recording and plasma LH pulsatility were studied in eight patients from each group. Veralipride administrat...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective, double blind study was initiated to compare flow cytometry to cytopathology in detecting malignant cells within peritoneal washings. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) histograms were generated using 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) as a DNA fluorochrome. Evaluation of these data revealed a correlation of ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006250-198605000-00014
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immediate maternal and fetal cardiovascular responses to different doses of nicotine and carbon monoxide were studied in 24 pregnant smokers. A noninvasive pulsed Doppler ultrasound technique was used for measuring fetal blood flow in the descending thoracic aorta, the intra-abdominal part of the umbilical vein, and i...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia is caused by platelet antigen incompatibility between the mother and fetus. Affected fetuses may have severe thrombocytopenia leading to intracranial hemorrhage before or at birth. We sought to treat this condition in utero to prevent these hemorrhages. METHODS:Eighteen w...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between low Apgar scores (7 or less) at 1 and 5 minutes and cognitive performance in late adolescence was assessed. A 17-year follow-up of 1942 subjects was performed. The intelligence test scores at 17 years of age were matched with 1- and 5-minutes Apgar scores. A multiple linear regression analysis ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of extra-amniotic saline solution infusion plus an intracervical Foley catheter balloon versus 2.85 mg prostaglandin (PG) E2 vaginal gel in ripening the cervix, inducing labor, and achieving vaginal delivery in patients at term with an unfavorable cervix. METHODS:A randomized study of...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ovarian pathology, including nonfunctional tumors and massive edema of the ovary, has been associated with stromal luteinization and clinical endocrinopathies. CASE:An adolescent girl presented with primary amenorrhea, clitoromegaly, and large abdominopelvic mass. Laboratory evaluation revealed an elevated ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182572654
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:All national organizations now recommend that women be screened for cervical cancer beginning at age 21 years, regardless of age of sexual initiation; however, studies have shown that providers continue to screen much earlier than recommended. Two federal cancer surveillance systems were used to quantify the ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/aog.0b013e31826e4609
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether amnio-polymerase chain reaction (amnio-PCR) can replace conventional cytogenetic study for confirming the karyotype of fetuses in women with positive biochemical screening for fetal Down syndrome. To check the accuracy of this technique in our laboratory, we first compared the amnio-PCR results wi...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(03)00222-9
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effectiveness of prophylactic antibiotics was studied prospectively in 26 women undergoing retropubic urethropexy for genuine stress incontinence. Each of the 14 patients in the antibiotic prophylaxis group received three 1-g doses of intravenous cefazolin administered before, during, and 6-8 hours after surgery. ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The high concentrations of prolactin (hPRL) in human amniotic fluid appear to be derived principally from maternal decidua. The present study evaluated both the biologic and immunologic activity of amniotic fluid hPRL obtained from normal and selected complicated pregnancies. Biologic and immunologic activities of amn...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study umbilical cord interleukin-6 levels and the occurrence of neonatal sepsis, congenital pneumonia, necrotizing enterocolitis, and grade II-IV intraventricular hemorrhage. METHODS:Umbilical cord blood was collected from 133 preterm newborns. The study population was divided according to the presence or...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0029-7844(97)00421-3
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the incidence of occult uterine sarcoma and leiomyosarcoma in hysterectomies for leiomyomas and the risk associated with their morcellation. METHODS:We conducted a population-based cohort study. All uterine sarcomas from 2006-2013 in an integrated health care system were identified. Age- and race...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000001187
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether the menopausal transition is associated with worsening of urinary incontinence symptoms over 6 years in midlife women. METHODS:We analyzed data from 2,415 women who reported monthly or more incontinence in self-administered questionnaires at baseline and during the first six annual follow...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e31816386ce
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) leuprolide acetate depot was used as a biologic probe to investigate the possible roles of insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) I and II in fibroid growth. The secretion of IGF-I and IGF-II by explant cultures of fibroids and myometria from women treated with a GnRH-a ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 40-year-old woman presented to her gynecologist with an apparent unilateral neuropathy of the lateral cutaneous femoral nerve of the thigh (meralgia paresthetica). On examination, the sensory disturbance extended outside the usual distribution of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve, suggesting a more proximal lumbar...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Twin reverse arterial perfusion, as with acardiac fetuses, is a rare complication of multifetal pregnancy. Prognosis of the donor twin is guarded because of the high risk of cardiac failure, polyhydramnios, and preterm delivery. CASE:A 40-year-old woman, gravida 4, para 3, was diagnosed at 19 weeks' gestati...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(00)01042-5
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excised tubal segments from 42 women with uterotubal junction obstruction were studied histologically to evaluate the pathologic spectrum of disease and correlate this with clinical data. The most frequent lesion encountered was obliterative fibrosis (38.1%), confirmed by connective tissue stains, which was not associ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00