Congenital abnormalities in newborns of consanguineous and nonconsanguineous parents.

abstract：:The balance between relaxin and prolactin has been suggested to be significant in the control of uterine activity during pregnancy. The current study was designed to determine the effect of rat prolactin on rat uterine horn segment contractility and its interaction with relaxin. Rat uterine segments mounted on a smoot...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lessing JB,Brenner SH,Weiss G

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify characteristics associated with high inpatient daily opioid consumption after cesarean delivery. METHODS:This is a retrospective cohort study of all cesarean deliveries performed under neuraxial anesthesia with neuraxial morphine, at a single institution from January 1, 2015, to December 31, 2015...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Prabhu M,Dolisca S,Wood R,James K,Bateman BT,Barth WH Jr,Wylie BJ

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the gastrointestinal function and patient acceptability of early initiation of oral feeding after cesarean delivery. METHODS:Two hundred twenty-one healthy women delivered by cesarean were assigned in an alternating manner to receive either a high-protein, low-residue pudding initiated within 6 hou...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Soriano D,Dulitzki M,Keidar N,Barkai G,Mashiach S,Seidman DS

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A double-blind study was carried out to compare the effect of submucous paracervical blockade using 12 mL 0.25% bupivacaine (55 women) to the effect of intramuscular injection of 75 mg meperidine (62 women) during the first stage of labor. All 117 were normal primiparous pregnancies. Seventy-eight percent of the women...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Jensen F,Qvist I,Brocks V,Secher NJ,Westergaard LG

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of ectopic pancreas in the fallopian tube is reported. This small, polypoid, benign tumor was in a fallopian tube contralateral to a ruptured tubal pregnancy. The patient had a tubal ligation performed six years previously. To the best of our knowledge this is the first reported case of isolated ectopic pancrea...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mason TE,Quagliarello JR

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cortical blindness is characterized by loss of vision in the presence of intact anterior visual pathways. Anton syndrome, a form of anosognosia, is a rare complication of cortical blindness involving compromise of the visual association centers, with resulting patient denial of blindness. Both syndromes have...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Argenta PA,Morgan MA

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Irregular antibodies have been described to cause hemolytic disease of the newborn of varying severity. A case of anti-Colton 3 causing moderate to severe hemolysis in the newborn in two pregnancies is described. Only two cases of hemolytic disease of the newborn have been previously described; these resulted in mild ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Savona-Ventura C,Grech ES,Zieba A

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonradioisotopic enzyme assays have been developed to detect the preovulatory luteinizing hormone (LH) surge in the unextracted urine of normally menstruating women. The amino groups on 6-mm glass beads were activated and coupled to the anti-LH-gamma-globulin for enzyme immunoassay or to the LH receptor prepared from ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Fukunaga T,Rathnam P,Landesman R,Saxena BB

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of human fetal renal maldevelopment following the administration of nitrogen mustard, vincristine, procarbazine, and prednisone in early pregnancy for therapy of Hodgkin's disease is reported. While these agents have been shown to be teratogenic in animal experiments, adverse fetal effects following their use d...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mennuti MT,Shepard TH,Mellman WJ

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate an interferon (IFN)-gamma release assay in diagnosing latent tuberculosis infection in pregnant adolescents and women at risk for exposure to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. METHODS:This was a prospective study of women and adolescents receiving health care at Bellevue Hospital Outpatient Clinics in ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lighter-Fisher J,Surette AM

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine 2009 H1N1 influenza illness severity and the effect of antiviral treatment on the severity of illness among pregnant women. METHODS:We abstracted medical records from hospitalized pregnant (n=62) and nonpregnant (n=74) women with laboratory-confirmed 2009 H1N1 influenza in New York City, May throu...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Creanga AA,Johnson TF,Graitcer SB,Hartman LK,Al-Samarrai T,Schwarz AG,Chu SY,Sackoff JE,Jamieson DJ,Fine AD,Shapiro-Mendoza CK,Jones LE,Uyeki TM,Balter S,Bish CL,Finelli L,Honein MA

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the 1970s, studies demonstrated that timely access to risk-appropriate neonatal and obstetric care could reduce perinatal mortality. Since the publication of the Toward Improving the Outcome of Pregnancy report, more than three decades ago, the conceptual framework of regionalization of care of the woman and the ne...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tubal reanastomosis was performed in 32 patients using microsurgical techniques. In 25 women, occlusion was due to prior sterilization. A splint was not used during or after repair. Intrauterine pregnancy occurred in 21 (84%) and fetal loss in 6% of 17 potentially viable pregnancies. The mean midluteal serum progester...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Meldrum DR

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare ophthalmic arterial velocimetry in normotensive and preeclamptic gravidas with and without photophobia. METHODS:Ophthalmic arteries were studied by color-flow Doppler ultrasonography in 118 normotensive pregnant women, 20 gravidas with preeclampsia and no visual symptoms, and 11 with preeclampsia,...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ohno Y,Kawai M,Wakahara Y,Kitagawa T,Kakihara M,Arii Y

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes insipidus is rare in pregnancy. It is characterized by hypoosmolar polyuria and may be central, nephrogenic, or transient in etiology; the latter is presumably related to excess placental vasopresinase production. In theory, fetal effects of this endocrine condition may include hydramnios secondary ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Weinberg LE,Dinsmoor MJ,Silver RK

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current literature suggests that atypical (benign atypia or class II) Papanicolaou smears occur at a frequency of 1.6-5.4% and are associated with a substantial rate of underlying cervical dysplasia. However, we noted that our rate of atypia exceeded these figures, particularly in our clinic population. To quantif...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Pearlstone AC,Grigsby PW,Mutch DG

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to determine the potential for chlorhexidine used as a vaginal and neonatal wash to reduce adverse outcomes of pregnancy, especially in developing countries. DATA SOURCES:We searched the English literature from January 1950 through October 2005 for all articles related to the use of chlorhe...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goldenberg RL,McClure EM,Saleem S,Rouse D,Vermund S

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When any fetal blood group factor inherited from the father is not possessed by the mother, antepartum or intrapartum fetal-maternal bleeding may stimulate an immune reaction in the mother Maternal immune reactions also can occur from blood product transfusion. The formation of maternal antibodies, or"alloimmunization...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytologic diagnosis of adenocarcinoma metastatic to the peritoneal surface is often hampered by the difficulty of differentiating between reactive mesothelial cells and macrophages from malignant epithelial cells by light microscopy. With in vitro tissue culture technics, the fibroblastic dedifferentiation of mesothel...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Monif GR,Daly JW

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the frequency of pregnancy loss following successful development of anatomical embryonic landmarks identified with endovaginal ultrasound. METHODS:Two hundred thirty-two women with positive urinary pregnancy tests and no antecedent history of vaginal bleeding had endovaginal sonography performed a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goldstein SR

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antepartum pituitary infarction occurs only in insulin-dependent diabetic patients. It is manifested by severe headache, followed by decreasing insulin requirements. Delivery is frequently premature, with high fetal wastage and increased maternal mortality. During the puerperium, the first manifestation of pituitary d...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dorfman SG,Dillaplain RP,Gambrell RD Jr

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the value of the early diastolic notch and color Doppler imaging of the uterine arteries at 24 weeks' gestation in a two-stage Doppler screening test for preeclampsia. METHODS:Two thousand fifty-eight unselected women had an initial screening study with continuous-wave Doppler at 18-22 weeks' gesta...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bower S,Bewley S,Campbell S

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether preoperative dilation and curettage (D&C) lowers the risk of unexpected cancer at hysterectomy. METHODS:Women with complex atypical endometrial hyperplasia on sampling from January 2000 to May 2008 who underwent hysterectomy within 6 months were identified using a pathology database. Pati...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Suh-Burgmann E,Hung YY,Armstrong MA

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Danazol is widely used in the management of endometriosis and mammary dysplasia. However, its mechanism of action is still obscure because of the few studies done and the controversial results obtained. Antigonadotropic activity has been postulated by some investigators, whereas others have observed no effect on the g...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Asch RH,Fernandez EO,Smith CG,Siler-Khodr TM,Pauerstein CJ

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether peptides given to adult mice with Down syndrome prevent learning deficits, and to delineate the mechanisms behind the protective effect. METHODS:Ts65Dn mice were treated for 9 days with peptides D-NAPVSIPQ (NAP)+D-SALLRSIPA (SAL) or placebo, and wild-type animals were treated with placebo...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Incerti M,Toso L,Vink J,Roberson R,Nold C,Abebe D,Spong CY

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cervical softening by vaginal administration of a prostaglandin E1 analogue (ONO-802) was studied in a double-blind, placebo-controlled study using an objective measure of cervical resistance in 121 women undergoing first trimester induced abortion. Three hours after administration, cervical resistance in control and ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hulka JF,Chepko M

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of stress, urge, and mixed urinary incontinence and associated risk factors in postmenopausal women. METHODS:Before enrollment in a 4-year, randomized trial of combination hormone therapy to prevent coronary heart disease, 2763 participants completed questionnaires on prevalence a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Brown JS,Grady D,Ouslander JG,Herzog AR,Varner RE,Posner SF

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if subspecialty review of cervical histology improves diagnostic consensus of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). METHODS:After routine histologic assessment within the hospital pathology department, 119 colposcopic cervical biopsies were interpreted by two subspecialty-trained gynecologic...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Parker MF,Zahn CM,Vogel KM,Olsen CH,Miyazawa K,O'Connor DM

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate relationships between bone mineral density and use of steroid hormonal contraceptives. METHODS:This was a multicenter cross-sectional study in seven centers in three regions of the developing world from April 1994 to June 1997. Women 30-34 years old attending family planning clinics, with at leas...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Petitti DB,Piaggio G,Mehta S,Cravioto MC,Meirik O

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bombay blood type is among the rarest in the world and is associated with anti-H antibodies. These antibodies cause severe hemolysis when exposed to any blood product except Bombay and have been reported to cause hemolytic disease of the newborn. CASE:A primigravid woman with Bombay blood type received eryt...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sprawka N,Young C,O'Brien B

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00