Abstract:
:Cytologic diagnosis of adenocarcinoma metastatic to the peritoneal surface is often hampered by the difficulty of differentiating between reactive mesothelial cells and macrophages from malignant epithelial cells by light microscopy. With in vitro tissue culture technics, the fibroblastic dedifferentiation of mesothelial cells facilitates the recognition of residual neoplastic epithelial cells. Ascitic fliid from 18 patients who ultimately had histologic documentation of intraabdominal adenocarcinomatosis was studied by tissue culture technics. In 15 of the 18 patients, small islets of replicating tumor cells could be identified after the mesothelial cells had dedifferentiated into fibroblasts. With one exception the average time between collection of the specimen and recognition of adenocarcinoma was 6 days. In 14 cases, a definitive diagnosis of malignancy was made by cytologic analysis.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Monif GR,Daly JWdoi
10.1097/00006250-197507000-00015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-07-01 00:00:00pages
80-3issue
1eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xjournal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) according to The International Association of the Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups (IADPSG) criteria and the pregnancy complications in women fulfilling these criteria but who are not considered diabetic according to the Canadian Diabetes Ass...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e31826994ec
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate whether the use of specific types of assisted reproductive technology (ART) is associated with an increased risk of placenta-mediated pregnancy complications, which include preeclampsia, stillbirth, small for gestational age at birth, and placental abruption. METHODS:A population-based retrospect...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181b76bd1
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the gastrointestinal function and patient acceptability of early initiation of oral feeding after cesarean delivery. METHODS:Two hundred twenty-one healthy women delivered by cesarean were assigned in an alternating manner to receive either a high-protein, low-residue pudding initiated within 6 hou...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0029-7844(96)00049-x
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because a close relationship between estrogen deficiency and osteoporosis has been proven, it is possible that lifelong estrogen deficiency might be the cause of osteopenia in Turner syndrome. This study was done to characterize the effect of estrogen therapy on bone mineralization in girls with Turner syndrome. Radia...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Reducing tobacco use in pregnancy is a public health priority. Brief smoking counseling during prenatal care is effective but generates modest cessation rates. Telephone counseling is an effective smoking cessation method that could offer pregnant women convenient access to more intensive smoking cessation co...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000218100.05601.f8
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infertility is a disease that affects up to 15.5% of reproductive-aged couples. Until the birth of the first neonate born from in vitro fertilization (IVF) in 1978, many infertile couples did not have an opportunity to conceive a biological child. Over the past 40 years, access to and effectiveness of IVF have increas...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000002786
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate both human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing acceptance rates in pregnancy using an opt-out policy and patient characteristics influencing acceptance. METHODS:At the first prenatal visit, HIV testing was offered using an opt-out approach. Reasons for refusing testing were explored. Demographic...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000267497.39041.06
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of mucinous carcinoma of the endometrium are presented. These can be distinguished anatomically from endocervical carcinomas and histochemically from endometrial clear cell carcinomas. Clinically these patients do not differ significantly from others with endometrial carcinoma, but the tumors produce large...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The placement of a transabdominal cervical cerclage has been regarded as considerably more morbid than a transvaginal cerclage, in part due to the need for two laparotomies. We describe a technique for the laparoscopic placement and removal of a transabdominal cerclage. CASES:Two cases of women with insuffi...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(97)00655-8
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Restriction enzyme digestion and Southern blot hybridization were used to analyze deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) extracted from exfoliated cervical cells for the presence of human papillomavirus sequences and these results were correlated with cytologic findings on Papanicolaou smears. Specimens (N = 204) were obtained f...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Doppler measurement of the fetal middle cerebral artery peak systolic velocity is a valuable tool in detecting the presence of fetal anemia in Rh-sensitized pregnancies. We present a case in which discordant left and right middle cerebral artery Dopplers complicated clinical management. CASE:An RhD-alloimmu...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000263463.09931.40
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty-eight cases of Stage I and Stage II carcinoma of the cervix treated with radiotherapy at the University of North Carolina Memorial Hospital between April 1969 and July 1971 are reviewed. The question of whether the radiation time-dose-fraction relationship can be applied to the combination of external beam and ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To reorganize reusable laparoscopic instrumentation to promote instrument accessibility, minimize instrument breakage, eliminate infrequently used instruments on permanent trays, and help control maintenance costs. TECHNIQUE:The Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital Gynecologic Steering Committee evaluate...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Case reports of suspected adverse pregnancy outcomes associated with prenatal exposure to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, particularly oligohydramnios, prolonged neonatal anuria, and defects of ossification of the skull dome, prompted us to examine pregnancy outcome in a large cohort of pregnant wom...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether amnio-polymerase chain reaction (amnio-PCR) can replace conventional cytogenetic study for confirming the karyotype of fetuses in women with positive biochemical screening for fetal Down syndrome. To check the accuracy of this technique in our laboratory, we first compared the amnio-PCR results wi...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(03)00222-9
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare blood loss, operative time, postoperative pain medication requirements, and complication rates in patients undergoing vaginal hysterectomy who were randomly assigned to receive preoperative intracervical vasopressin or no intracervical injection. METHODS:Fifty-eight women undergoing vaginal hyster...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181954c44
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The greater vestibular glands produce a secretion during the plateau stage of sexual response. If the duct of the gland is partially or completely occluded, the secretion cannot be released and pain results from the pressure of the entrapped secretion. The pain is specific in its location and is elicited regardless of...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy and safety of routine electronic fetal monitoring (EFM) of labor with intermittent auscultation, using the results of published randomized controlled trials (RCTs). DATA SOURCES:We identified RCTs by searching the MED-LINE data base for the period 1966-1994, contacting experts, and re...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This month we focus on current research in recurrent pregnancy loss. Dr. Ros discusses four recent publications, which are concluded with a "bottom-line" that is the take-home message. A complete reference for each can be found on on this page along with direct links to abstracts. ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003337
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adult respiratory distress syndrome is a common cause of acute hypoxemic respiratory failure in the adult that is associated with a high mortality. There is a limited experience with managing this entity in the gravid patient. A case of successful management of mother and fetus through spontaneous delivery is pres...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A rare malignant germ cell tumor of the ovary during pregnancy was detected by screening of maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP). Treatment of this uncommon tumor during pregnancy incorporated combination chemotherapy including etoposide. CASE:An 18-year-old primiparous woman undergoing antenatal geneti...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study time trends in maternal mortality in the United States and to attempt to compare the risk of cesarean with vaginal delivery, information from the Professional Activities Study of the Commission on Professional and Hospital Activities for 3 years-1970, 1974, and 1978-was reviewed. For all deliveries, mortality...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine cigarette smoking as a risk factor for different types of epithelial ovarian cancer. METHODS:We used data from the Cancer and Steroid Hormone Study, a multicenter, population-based, case control investigation. Cases were 447 women aged 20-54 years with diagnoses of epithelial ovarian cancer. Contr...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(99)00531-1
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammatory pseudotumor is a rare benign cause of lymphadenopathy previously reported in several anatomic locations that can simulate malignant neoplasm. CASE:A postmenopausal woman presented with abdominal pain, generalized malaise, leukocytosis, and intermittent fevers up to 102 degrees F. A 5-day course...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000201973.13715.ee
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Premature rupture of the membranes is a common and serious complication of pregnancy. Despite the prevalence and severity of sequelae, current diagnostic techniques are less than ideal. We studied 48 women with preterm rupture of the membranes with a rapid, colorimetric monoclonal alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) antibody test...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine some of the controversy that still exists regarding the definition and management of microinvasive or early invasive cervical carcinoma, in particular, the current concepts regarding the definition of these conditions and their inclusion into the staging system for cervical cancer. DATA SOURCES:A ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0029-7844(96)00051-8
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anaphylactoid syndrome of pregnancy is a rare and poorly understood complication of pregnancy. Intrauterine pressure catheter placement is a procedure routinely performed in labor and delivery that is traditionally associated with few complications. CASE:A pregnant woman at term experienced anaphylactoid sy...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181b5c8cc
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five hundred and fifty six women with invasive epithelial ovarian carcinoma were assessed for postoperative treatment between 1966 and 1976. The records of this group were reviewed retrospectively. Sixteen characteristics of the patient and tumor were analyzed for prognostic significance by univariate and multivariate...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of 1000 consecutive unselected cases of induction of labor for medical or obstetric reasons using prostaglandin E2 suppositories are presented. The overall rate of failed induction resulting in a cesarean section in those patients with an unfavorable cervix has fallen from 42 to 2.5%. Only 27% of the entir...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Up to 20% of ovarian epithelial tumors are classified as being of low malignant potential. Most of these low malignant potential tumors are detected at an early stage and have an excellent prognosis. This is a report of a woman with cardiac metastasis from an ovarian low malignant potential tumor. CASE:This...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(97)81429-9
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00