Committee Opinion No 708: Improving Awareness of and Screening for Health Risks Among Sex Workers.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether gravidas with prior low vertical uterine incision(s) are at a higher risk for uterine rupture during a trial of labor after cesarean delivery than women with prior low transverse uterine incision(s). METHODS:The medical records of women undergoing a trial of labor after prior cesarean de...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shipp TD,Zelop CM,Repke JT,Cohen A,Caughey AB,Lieberman E

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of sophisticated anaerobic technology coupled with culdocentesis has radically altered out concepts of endometritis-salpingitis-peritonitis (ESP). The demonstration of a polymicrobial predominantly anaerobic peritonitis in selected cases of ESP polarized conceptual thought into gonococcal and nongonoco...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Monif GR

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate whether the urinary force of stream method is noninferior to a standard fill voiding trial for rate of catheterization within 6 weeks after apical prolapse surgery in those discharged without a catheter. METHODS:A noninferiority randomized controlled trial was conducted in postoperative women com...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Pilkinton ML,Williams KS,Sison CP,Shalom DF,Winkler HA

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A healthy young woman with recurrent spontaneous abortion and septate uterus underwent hysteroscopic metroplasty with intracavitary instillation of 1350 mL of 10% dextran 40 in normal saline. After the operation, the patient developed acute hypervolemic pulmonary edema and severe coagulopathy due to temporary impairme...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Vercellini P,Rossi R,Pagnoni B,Fedele L

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the risk of maternal parvovirus B19 infection from exposure to various sources and the fetal morbidity of those infections. METHODS:We obtained demographic and occupational information about pregnant women exposed to sources of B19 and about the nature and duration of the exposures. We performed se...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Harger JH,Adler SP,Koch WC,Harger GF

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent reports have advocated conservative management rather than hysterectomy for placenta increta and its related conditions, placenta accreta and percreta. We report an unusual case of placenta increta in which initial conservative therapy for a presumed placenta accreta failed and hysterectomy was perfor...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Davis JD,Cruz A

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether preoperative ketoprofen and mesosalpinx infiltration, either alone or in combination, favorably influence postoperative recovery after outpatient laparoscopic sterilization. METHODS:In a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study, 20 women received 100 mg of oral ketoprofen preop...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Van Ee R,Hemrika DJ,De Blok S,Van Der Linden C,Lip H

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy is a common condition that affects the health of a pregnant woman and her fetus. It can diminish a woman's quality of life and also significantly contributes to health care costs and time lost from work (1, 2). Because morning sickness is common in early pregnancy, the presence of naus...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An assay has been developed and evaluated that quantifies the surface tension lowering ability of amniotic fluid surfactant. The formation of stable foam following vigorous shaking of amniotic fluid was evaluated by the addition of various amounts of dipalmitoyl lecithin in a solution of ethanol and saline and by fine...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sher G,Statland BE,Freer DE,Kraybill EN

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether there are: 1) regional differences in three perinatal interventions that reflect active treatment among periviable gestations and 2) racial-ethnic differences in the receipt of these perinatal interventions after accounting for hospital region. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective study on...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Boghossian NS,Geraci M,Edwards EM,Ehret DEY,Saade GR,Horbar JD

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Because of donor oocyte programs, women who previously were considered too old to successfully achieve conception and delivery can now bear children. To our knowledge, there have been no previous reports of pregnancy outcome in women over age 50 who conceived using donor oocytes. This study presents the preg...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Check JH,Nowroozi K,Barnea ER,Shaw KJ,Sauer MV

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the frequency of cervical stenosis in patients treated by laser conization or the loop electrosurgical excision procedure and to determine the preoperative and therapeutic factors associated with its occurrence. METHODS:Two hundred fifty-five women treated by laser conization and 277 treated by loo...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Baldauf JJ,Dreyfus M,Ritter J,Meyer P,Philippe E

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the technique and complications of vaginal repair of advanced pelvic organ prolapse using intravenous sedation, pudendal nerve block, and local anesthesia. METHODS:A retrospective review of the gynecologic surgical records of 20 patients was performed. Patient demographics, surgical procedure, su...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Miklos JR,Sze EH,Karram MM

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find out if hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) in amniotic fluid (HGF-AF) has a direct effect on fetal lung development, we investigated the effects of AF as well as recombinant human HGF (rhHGF) on proliferation, migration, and morphogenesis of fetal alveolar type II cells in vitro. METHODS:Amniotic fluid sa...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Itakura A,Kurauchi O,Morikawa S,Furugori K,Mizutani S,Tomoda Y

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood transfusions performed earlier in the 20th century were often accompanied by significant complications. Today, with an increased knowledge of blood type compatibility, the majority of risks have been eliminated. However, hazards still remain. The authors report on a potentially fatal pulmonary disorder caused by...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lewis RW,Rudd N,Pittman JA

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a scoring system to predict the likelihood of vaginal birth in patients undergoing a trial of labor after previous cesarean delivery using factors known at the time of hospital admission. METHODS:Trial of labor was attempted in 5022 patients who were assigned randomly to score derivation and score...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Flamm BL,Geiger AM

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aggressive angiomyxoma is a rare, locally infiltrative tumor, frequently occurring in female patients. Although wide local excision is considered standard therapy, radical surgery may be needed. CASE:A 49-year-old woman presented with an aggressive angiomyxoma involving the vulva and bladder. Given the horm...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Song M,Glasgow M,Murugan P,Rivard C

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the effect of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection on the clinical course of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). METHODS:Women hospitalized with PID at an urban hospital serving a population at high risk for HIV were studied cross-sectionally. Data abstracted from medical records of 349 wo...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Barbosa C,Macasaet M,Brockmann S,Sierra MF,Xia Z,Duerr A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the usefulness of the routine pretreatment performance of a chest x-ray, intravenous pyelogram (IVP), cystoscopy, barium enema, and sigmoidoscopy in patients presenting with endometrial and cervical carcinoma by reviewing the results of these tests in 231 patients. In no patient with cervical or endometri...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lindell LK,Anderson B

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two applications of amniocentesis for the evaluation of the patient in idiopathic premature labor, fetal lung maturity testing, and detection of occult intraamniotic infection were evaluated in a review of 59 cases. Seven patients (12%) had positive amniotic fluid cultures despite the absence of clinical signs of infe...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Leigh J,Garite TJ

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To validate a simple, highly predictive test to discriminate between menorrhagia and normal menstrual blood loss. METHODS:The sanitary wear of 489 menstrual bleeding episodes was collected by 288 women for objective measurement of menstrual blood loss (alkaline hematin method); the women made a subjective as...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Janssen CA,Scholten PC,Heintz AP

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is generally accepted that the human placenta is impermeable to free insulin and that insulin present in the fetus is entirely of fetal origin. A recent study suggested that antibody-bound animal insulin crosses the placental barrier and may exert direct effects on fetal growth. We hypothesized that mothers with in...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rosenn B,Miodovnik M,Combs CA,Williams T,Wittekind C,Siddiqi TA

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Worldwide, sterilization (tubal sterilization and vasectomy) is used by more people than any other method of contraception. All techniques of tubal sterilization in widespread use in the United States have low risks of surgical complications. Although tubal sterilization is highly effective, the risk of pregnancy vari...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Peterson HB

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the role of second-look laparotomy following platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with fallopian tube cancer. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective chart review of 35 patients with tubal cancer who underwent a second-look laparotomy following cytoreductive surgery and platinum-based combination...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Barakat RR,Rubin SC,Saigo PE,Lewis JL Jr,Jones WB,Curtin JP

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Use of prostaglandins, including sulprostone (an E2 analog), is recommended for second-line uterotonic treatment of atonic postpartum hemorrhage and might be considered as an indicator of quality of care in severe atonic postpartum hemorrhage management. Our objective was to estimate whether sulprostone was ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Schmitz T,Tararbit K,Dupont C,Rudigoz RC,Bouvier-Colle MH,Deneux-Tharaux C,Pithagore6 group.

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate relationships between bone mineral density and use of steroid hormonal contraceptives. METHODS:This was a multicenter cross-sectional study in seven centers in three regions of the developing world from April 1994 to June 1997. Women 30-34 years old attending family planning clinics, with at leas...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Petitti DB,Piaggio G,Mehta S,Cravioto MC,Meirik O

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate factors associated with differential state maternal mortality ratios and to quantitate the contribution of various demographic factors to such variation. METHODS:In a population-level analysis study, we analyzed data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Center for Healt...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Moaddab A,Dildy GA,Brown HL,Bateni ZH,Belfort MA,Sangi-Haghpeykar H,Clark SL

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uterine rupture is an uncommon complication of midtrimester abortion, occurring more frequently in the older multiparous patient and with the use of high doses of oxytocic agents. The clinical presentation may vary from an unexplained drop in the hematocrit or persistent abdominal pain to profound shock and maternal d...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Graham D

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a serious anxiety disorder triggered by the experience of trauma. One in 4 individuals exposed to trauma will develop PTSD. Victims of trauma are frequent users of health care, but screening is rarely done and most sequelae remain undetected. Our objectives were 1) to d...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Meltzer-Brody S,Hartmann K,Miller WC,Scott J,Garrett J,Davidson J

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify the risk of invasive cancer above the location where the conization specimen was taken in patients with an endocervical curettage (ECC) positive for dysplasia at conization for high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), and to determine if any pathologic features may influence this risk....

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kobak WH,Roman LD,Felix JC,Muderspach LI,Schlaerth JB,Morrow CP

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00