Urinothorax: a rare complication of total abdominal hysterectomy.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malignant transformation of endometriosis in an episiotomy site is rare. CASE:A 42-year-old woman presented with a palpable mass, 2.5 cm in size, just inside the posterior commissure of the vagina, at the site of a previous episiotomy for a vaginal delivery. Three years previously, an endometriotic cyst had...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kwon YS,Nam JH,Choi G

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen cases of fetal cystic hygroma detected during ultrasound examination are reported. In nine instances, associated abnormalities were recognized, such as fetal hydrops and a two-vessel cord. All diagnoses were confirmed at autopsy. Karyotyping revealed normal findings in six cases, Turner's syndrome in eight c...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Pijpers L,Reuss A,Stewart PA,Wladimiroff JW,Sachs ES

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major advances have been made in understanding the epidemiology and biology of the hepatitis B virus. Two particular developments--hepatitis B immune globulin and a new hepatitis B virus vaccine--are of special interest to obstetricians, gynecologists, and others who provide health care to women. The appropriate use o...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Baker DA,Polk BF

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:After maternal acetaminophen overdose, fetal fulminant liver failure, stillbirth, neonatal death, or preterm delivery may occur. CASE:A 27-year-old woman, gravida 2 para 1, presented at 28 weeks of gestation after unintentional acetaminophen overdose. Four days after ingestion, her laboratory values worsene...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Taney J,Anastasio H,Paternostro A,Berghella V,Roman A

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether the placental transfer of interleukin (IL)-1alpha, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) occurs. METHODS:Four normal-term placentas were perfused for maternal-fetal transfer of the cytokines, 2 placentas for fetal-maternal transfer, and 4 additio...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Zaretsky MV,Alexander JM,Byrd W,Bawdon RE

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The medical records of 330 patients treated with terbutaline infusion for the inhibition of preterm labor were reviewed over a five-year period. In patients with intact membranes the results were uniformly good, particularly when treatment was instituted before the 30th week. Half these patients had a prolonged labor ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ingemarsson I,Bengtsson B

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility of the detection of ureteral jets into the bladder in obstetric-gynecologic patients using transvaginal color Doppler ultrasound. METHODS:Fifty-two women were recruited and categorized into four groups: 1) 20 normal nonsurgical, 2) 17 post-cesarean delivery, 3) 12 post-total abdom...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Timor-Tritsch IE,Haratz-Rubinstein N,Monteagudo A,Lerner JP,Murphy KE

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate whether the loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) is associated with an adverse effect on the outcome of subsequent pregnancies. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was performed. The study group comprised women who had a LEEP in Halifax County between 1992 and 1999 and then had a subse...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Samson SL,Bentley JR,Fahey TJ,McKay DJ,Gill GH

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biophysical profile scoring was the principal technique of antepartum fetal surveillance in 238 well-controlled diabetic pregnancies. Fifty insulin-dependent diabetics had twice-weekly testing, and 188 gestational diabetics had weekly testing. Intervention was not pursued unless there were maternal or fetal complicati...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Johnson JM,Lange IR,Harman CR,Torchia MG,Manning FA

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the role of immediate cerclage removal versus retention in patients experiencing premature rupture of the membranes remote from term (PROM). METHODS:Thirty patients with prophylactic cerclage experiencing PROM at 24-32 weeks were managed expectantly after either immediate removal in 20 (67%) or r...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ludmir J,Bader T,Chen L,Lindenbaum C,Wong G

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the predictability and accuracy of a simplified approach--the cough stress test and single-channel cystometry--in the diagnosis of genuine stress incontinence (GSI) by comparing these tests to the more complex multichannel cough urethral pressure profile and urethrocystometry. Conversely, we assesse...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Scotti RJ,Myers DL

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation has reexamined the measurement of the femur length and the use of this measurement as a growth and dating parameter. Straight-line measurements of shaft length were found to be smaller than measurements made along the bone curvature. However, the maximum difference did not exceed 2 mm. Thus, because...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Warda AH,Deter RL,Rossavik IK,Carpenter RJ,Hadlock FP

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Slips of the tongue are common and often amusing phonic errors. Although surely not the first speaker to make such transpositions, W.A. Spooner (1844-1930) was well known for them and was the source of the eponym, "Spoonerism." Several of his noted slips are presented along with a whimsical obstetric presentation. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gibbs RS

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the association between hysterectomy for benign indications and pelvic organ fistula disease. METHODS:We conducted a nationwide cohort study based on Swedish health care registers. The cohort consisted of 182,641 women having hysterectomy (exposed cohort) and 525,826 women not undergoing the procedu...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Forsgren C,Lundholm C,Johansson ALV,Cnattingius S,Altman D

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At puberty, a patient with an imperforate hymen typically presents with a vaginal bulge of thin hymenal tissue with a dark or bluish hue caused by the hematocolpos behind it. Other findings that may be present include an abdominal mass, urinary retention, dysuria, constipation, and dyschezia. On evaluation, the goal i...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unsustainable health care costs combined with suboptimal patient outcomes have led health policy experts and payers to consider value-based payment or alternative payment models. Replacing fee-for-service reimbursement, these models link payment to value by rewarding efforts to enhance the quality of care at similar o...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between advanced maternal age and adverse pregnancy outcomes and to compare the risks related to advanced maternal age with those related to smoking and being overweight or obese. METHODS:A population-based register study including all nulliparous women aged 25 years and older ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Waldenström U,Aasheim V,Nilsen ABV,Rasmussen S,Pettersson HJ,Shytt E

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a randomized, double-blind clinical trial, 208 women who underwent abdominal hysterectomy received either cefazolin (N = 108) or moxalactam (N = 100) as perioperative antimicrobial prophylaxis. There were no differences between the two groups in rates of serious infection, minor wound infection, standard febrile mo...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tuomala RE,Fischer SG,Muñoz A,Souney PF,Steele L,Polk BF

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although not all multifetal pregnancies occur after the use of assisted reproductive technology, fertility treatments have contributed significantly to the increase in multifetal pregnancies. In almost all cases, it is preferable to avoid the risk of higher-order multifetal pregnancy by limiting the number of embryos ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect on labor of administering ritodrine after a premature rupture of the membranes (PROM) was studied in a double-blind trial in 30 patients. The patients were selected according to the following criteria: 28 to 36 weeks' gestation, only 1 fetus, cervix dilated 4 cm or less, and absence of pyrexia or other sign...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Christensen KK,Ingemarsson I,Leideman T,Solum T,Svenningsen N

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immediate maternal and fetal cardiovascular responses to different doses of nicotine and carbon monoxide were studied in 24 pregnant smokers. A noninvasive pulsed Doppler ultrasound technique was used for measuring fetal blood flow in the descending thoracic aorta, the intra-abdominal part of the umbilical vein, and i...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lindblad A,Marsál K,Andersson KE

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate trends in postpartum glucose testing in a cohort of women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). METHODS:A validated computerized algorithm using Kaiser Permanente Northwest automated data systems identified 36,251 live births or stillbirths from 1999 through 2006. The annual percentage of pre...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dietz PM,Vesco KK,Callaghan WM,Bachman DJ,Bruce FC,Berg CJ,England LJ,Hornbrook MC

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that increasing the intravenous fluid bolus volume at the time of epidural placement in women with narrow pulse pressure would reduce postepidural fetal heart rate (FHR) abnormalities, hypotension, and resuscitative obstetric interventions. METHODS:We performed a single-center randomiz...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lappen JR,Myers SA,Bolen N,Mercer BM,Chien EKS

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate whether and to what extent interbirth interval is associated with cesarean delivery. METHODS:This is a retrospective cohort study of 2,528 multiparous women who presented to labor and delivery at a single tertiary care obstetric hospital during an 18-month period. Women were grouped by their inte...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Miller ES,Grobman WA

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of group B streptococci (GBS) colonization in a subsequent pregnancy in women with and without GBS colonization in an index pregnancy. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study of women who had two consecutive deliveries with the availability of GBS culture result at 35 to 37 weeks of g...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Turrentine MA,Ramirez MM

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the morbidity associated with continuing the second-stage duration of labor, weighing the probability of spontaneous vaginal birth without morbidity compared with birth with serious maternal or neonatal complications. METHODS:In a retrospective cohort, we analyzed singleton, vertex births at 36 wee...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Grantz KL,Sundaram R,Ma L,Hinkle S,Berghella V,Hoffman MK,Reddy UM

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate absorption of estradiol (E2) and compare two low doses of 17 beta-E2 (25 microgram and 10 microgram) in postmenopausal women with atrophic vaginitis. METHODS:In a double-masked, randomized, parallel-group study, 58 postmenopausal women were treated with 25 microgram or 10 microgram of 17 beta-E2 ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Notelovitz M,Funk S,Nanavati N,Mazzeo M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the state of erythrocyte adhesiveness/aggregation in the peripheral blood of women with pregnancy-induced hypertension as well as in matched controls using a simple slide test and image analysis. METHODS:We recruited 25 women with pregnancy-induced hypertension. Twenty-five age- and gestational age-...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gamzu R,Rotstein R,Fusman R,Zeltser D,Berliner AS,Kupferminc MJ

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dating of maturity of the endometrium by histologic examination was correlated with four methods of ovulation detection in 13 cycling parous women. Histologic dating was assessed independently by two pathologists and correlated with the postovulatory duration as determined by daily transvaginal ultrasound scanning, se...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shoupe D,Mishell DR Jr,Lacarra M,Lobo RA,Horenstein J,d'Ablaing G,Moyer D

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Danazol is widely used in the management of endometriosis and mammary dysplasia. However, its mechanism of action is still obscure because of the few studies done and the controversial results obtained. Antigonadotropic activity has been postulated by some investigators, whereas others have observed no effect on the g...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Asch RH,Fernandez EO,Smith CG,Siler-Khodr TM,Pauerstein CJ

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00