Clear cell adenocarcinoma arising in endometriosis of a previous episiotomy site.

abstract：:Questionnaires were sent to 63 women with anal sphincter rupture that occurred during vaginal delivery two to seven years earlier. Half of them had significant trouble, such as incontinence for gas, dyspareunia, and pain. We performed anal pressure profilometry in 14 of these women and in ten controls for comparison, ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Haadem K,Dahlstrom JA,Ling L,Ohrlander S

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Management of the post-term pregnancy depends on the certainty of dating, likelihood of successful induction, and risks of expectant management. To estimate the risk of fetal death in an expectantly managed post-term population, we reviewed 8038 consecutive post-term gestations followed expectantly with a twice-weekly...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Grubb DK,Rabello YA,Paul RH

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abortions by cervical dilatation with laminaria tents followed by placement of a metreurynter into the lower uterine cavity to provide a mechanical stretch (the method most often used in midterm abortions in Japan) was performed in 7 normal Japanese and American women, 19-24 weeks pregnant, to determine similarities ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Manabe Y,Nakajima A,Griggs JF

更新日期：1973-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To document individual variations in the rise in insulin requirements during type I diabetic pregnancies, to relate the degree of increase to maternal characteristics and fetal outcome, and to examine these factors in a subgroup of patients experiencing a large fall in insulin requirement in the third trimes...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Steel JM,Johnstone FD,Hume R,Mao JH

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interpregnancy care aims to maximize a woman's level of wellness not just in between pregnancies and during subsequent pregnancies, but also along her life course. Because the interpregnancy period is a continuum for overall health and wellness, all women of reproductive age who have been pregnant regardless of the ou...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the usefulness of the routine pretreatment performance of a chest x-ray, intravenous pyelogram (IVP), cystoscopy, barium enema, and sigmoidoscopy in patients presenting with endometrial and cervical carcinoma by reviewing the results of these tests in 231 patients. In no patient with cervical or endometri...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lindell LK,Anderson B

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To hypothesize that higher intake of docosahexaenoic acid, an n-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid, would increase duration of gestation and birth weight in US women. METHODS:This was a randomized, double-blind, controlled, clinical trial. Subjects were enrolled in an ambulatory clinic where they receiv...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Smuts CM,Huang M,Mundy D,Plasse T,Major S,Carlson SE

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effect of the menstrual cycle and oral contraceptive pill (OCP) use on the prevalence, incidence, and persistence of human papillomavirus (HPV). METHODS:A longitudinal study was conducted among 2,065 women aged 18-29 years. The women returned a self-collected cervicovaginal sample and filled ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Schmeink CE,Massuger LF,Lenselink CH,Quint WG,Melchers WJ,Bekkers RL

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the performance of a system that standardizes ovarian cancer risk assessment and reporting on ultrasonography. METHODS:We conducted a prospective community-based cohort study of average-risk women undergoing ultrasonography in 2016 using a reporting system that requires adnexal masses to be categ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Suh-Burgmann E,Flanagan T,Osinski T,Alavi M,Herrinton L

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the association between cytokines in the amniotic fluid (AF) and preterm delivery, the isolation of bacteria from the AF or chorioamnion, and histologic chorioamnionitis. METHODS:Fifty afebrile women with intact membranes in preterm labor at or before 34 weeks' gestation underwent amniocentesis. Cy...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hillier SL,Witkin SS,Krohn MA,Watts DH,Kiviat NB,Eschenbach DA

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electromechanical morcellators have come under scrutiny with concerns about complications involving iatrogenic dissemination of both benign and malignant tissues. Although the rapidly rotating blade has resulted in morcellator-related vascular and visceral injuries, equally concerning are the multiple reports in the l...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kho KA,Anderson TL,Nezhat CH

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the results of a quality-improvement study that implemented an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) program for cesarean delivery. METHODS:A pre-post design was used to assess changes in opioid use, length of stay, and costs among all patients undergoing cesarean delivery before and after implem...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mullman L,Hilden P,Goral J,Gwacham N,Tauro C,Spinola K,Rosales K,Collier S,Holmes L,Maccione J,Pitera R,Miller R,Yodice P

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hormone production is a characteristic associated with the presence of solid tumors in the ovary. We present a case of a solitary ovarian cyst producing large amounts of testosterone and presenting with rapid onset of hirsutism. CASE:A woman presented approximately 6 months postpartum with irregular menses ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goudas VT,Wasty F,Pardanani B,Ying YK

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate trends in postpartum glucose testing in a cohort of women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). METHODS:A validated computerized algorithm using Kaiser Permanente Northwest automated data systems identified 36,251 live births or stillbirths from 1999 through 2006. The annual percentage of pre...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dietz PM,Vesco KK,Callaghan WM,Bachman DJ,Bruce FC,Berg CJ,England LJ,Hornbrook MC

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if nucleated red blood cell counts(RBC) are different in infants who develop intraventricular hemorrhage and periventricular leukomalacia in the first week of life and in those who do not. METHODS:Nucleated RBCs were obtained from 441 infants weighing more than 499 g and less than 1751 g. Neonat...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Leikin E,Verma U,Klein S,Tejani N

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Irregular antibodies have been described to cause hemolytic disease of the newborn of varying severity. A case of anti-Colton 3 causing moderate to severe hemolysis in the newborn in two pregnancies is described. Only two cases of hemolytic disease of the newborn have been previously described; these resulted in mild ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Savona-Ventura C,Grech ES,Zieba A

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aneuploidy is frequently cited as an etiology of hydrops fetalis. Traditionally, associated anomalies (specifically cardiovascular abnormalities) have been postulated as the causative factor. CASES:We report two cases of severe anemia associated with hydrops in fetuses that later proved to have Down syndrom...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hendricks SK,Sorensen TK,Baker ER

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present retrospective study was to examine the relationship between hypertension and abruptio placentae. Two hundred sixty-five consecutive cases of abruption were reviewed, with an emphasis on the occurrence and severity of hypertensive disease. The results confirm a close relationship between abru...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Abdella TN,Sibai BM,Hays JM Jr,Anderson GD

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe causes, courses, complications, and outcomes of patients with pregnancy-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). METHODS:Twenty-eight women with ARDS during pregnancy or within a week postpartum formed the study population. Eight cases had been reported previously. Charts were abstra...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Catanzarite V,Willms D,Wong D,Landers C,Cousins L,Schrimmer D

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new method to replace fetal membranes that have prolapsed through an incompetent cervix, which includes overfilling of the urinary bladder, was successful in four consecutive patients who presented with this clinical entity. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Scheerer LJ,Lam F,Bartolucci L,Katz M

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To estimate the rate of pregnancy hospitalizations for women with two groups of myocardial disorders, cardiomyopathy and other myocardial disorders, and report the rate of severe obstetric complications among these hospitalizations in delivery and postpartum periods. METHODS:We performed a cross-sectional s...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kuklina EV,Callaghan WM

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To prevent transmission of bloodborne pathogens, it is important that health care providers adhere to standard precautions, follow fundamental infection-control principles, and use appropriate procedural techniques. All obstetrician-gynecologists who provide clinical care should receive the hepatitis B virus vaccine s...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists' Committee on Gynecological Practice.

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cervical softening by vaginal administration of a prostaglandin E1 analogue (ONO-802) was studied in a double-blind, placebo-controlled study using an objective measure of cervical resistance in 121 women undergoing first trimester induced abortion. Three hours after administration, cervical resistance in control and ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hulka JF,Chepko M

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine associations between pregnancy weight gain outside and within ranges recommended by the Institute of Medicine and birth weight by both prepregnant body mass index (BMI) and race-ethnicity. METHODS:Mean birth weight and incidence of term low birth weight (LBW, less than 2500 g) and high birth weigh...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Schieve LA,Cogswell ME,Scanlon KS

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fetomaternal hemorrhage is a rare cause of fetal anemia and hydrops fetalis. Early and severe fetomaternal hemorrhage may benefit from in utero transfusion(s); however, hemorrhage rate is unpredictable, and reliable criteria are needed to identify recurrent anemia. CASE:Fetal hydrops due to massive fetomate...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Friszer S,Cortey A,Pierre F,Carbonne B

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether glucagon has relaxant effects on the spontaneous contractions of term pregnant human uterine smooth muscle in an isolated preparation. METHODS:Myometrial specimens were excised from the upper incisional surface of the lower uterine segment in seven women during elective cesarean delivery...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shin YK,Collea JV,Kim YD

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine cigarette smoking as a risk factor for different types of epithelial ovarian cancer. METHODS:We used data from the Cancer and Steroid Hormone Study, a multicenter, population-based, case control investigation. Cases were 447 women aged 20-54 years with diagnoses of epithelial ovarian cancer. Contr...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Marchbanks PA,Wilson H,Bastos E,Cramer DW,Schildkraut JM,Peterson HB

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An existing model for fourth-degree laceration repair uses beef tongue with plastic or vinyl tubing. This modified model substitutes beef tripe for the anal mucosa and chicken leg muscles for the anal sphincter muscle analogs to create a realistic model. METHOD:Tripe is tunneled through the body of the trim...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Illston JD,Ballard AC,Ellington DR,Richter HE

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve women with tubal pregnancies were treated with intratubal transvaginal methotrexate injection (1 mg/kg body weight). Serum beta-hCG levels decreased in all patients, and the resolution time from injection to undetectable beta-hCG levels was 14-120 days. In spite of declining serum beta-hCG and unruptured tubal ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tulandi T,Bret PM,Atri M,Senterman M

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparing and contrasting two patients with pseudocyesis made it clear that differing psychodynamic factors specific to each patient resulted in divergent ways in which they sought out and used medical care. The propensity of these patients to distort reality was observed to interfere with the usefulness of sonography...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Starkman MN

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00