Anal sphincter function after delivery rupture.

abstract：:The population of women within carceral systems is growing rapidly. A portion of these individuals are pregnant and will deliver while incarcerated. Although shackling laws for pregnant persons have improved, incarcerated patients are forced to labor without the support of anyone but a carceral officer and their medic...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dahl CM,Geynisman-Tan JM,Premkumar A

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether women with chorioamnionitis developed elevated serum granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) concentrations and, if so, whether the G-CSF crossed to the fetus. METHODS:We quantified G-CSF before, during, and after delivery and in the cord blood of 12 women with clinical chorioamnio...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Li Y,Ohls RK,Rosa C,Shah M,Richards DS,Christensen RD

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared peritoneal fluid volume, macrophage count, and macrophage concentration by diagnosis and cycle week of 426 patients undergoing laparoscopy. Patient diagnosis and cycle week had no significant interaction. Peritoneal fluid volume was dependent upon cycle week and diagnostic group, but macrophage cou...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Syrop CH,Halme J

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A preliminary report is made of 11 patients of childbearing age treated for symptomatic uterine prolapse by a suspension technic employing straps of external oblique aponeurosis according to the method of Williams and Richardson. In a relatively short period of follow-up, the operative results have been excellent in a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Nassar GF

更新日期：1967-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The serum concentration of prolactin and the presence of galactorrhea were evaluated systematically in a prospective study of the effect of medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCO). In 21 patients, the diagnosis of PCO was made by laparoscopy. Three women presented with galactorrhea and inc...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wortsman J,Hirschowitz JS

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vaginal aplasia occurs in 1 in 5,000-10,000 female live births. In this report, we evaluated a novel dual-force vaginoplasty technique for treatment of 11 patients with segmental vaginal aplasia. TECHNIQUE:The principle of the approach is to thin the atretic part between two counteracting forces. The instru...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： El Saman AM,Farag MA,Shazly SA,Noor M,Ali MK,Othman ER,Khalifa M,Farghly TA,El Saman DA

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fertility and pregnancy complications were assessed in 137 women at risk of having inherited the gene for autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. Seventy-six (55%) of these subjects were found to have polycystic kidney disease (multiple renal cysts). The remaining 61 women served as controls. The prevalence of f...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Milutinovic J,Fialkow PJ,Agodoa LY,Phillips LA,Bryant JI

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report labor, delivery, and neonatal outcomes in a cohort of women delivering neonates who had undergone fetoscopic neural tube defect repair. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective cohort study from April 2014 to January 2018. All patients met Management of Myelomeningocele Study eligibility criteria. We i...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kohn JR,Rao V,Sellner AA,Sharhan D,Espinoza J,Shamshirsaz AA,Whitehead WE,Belfort MA,Sanz Cortes M

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the role of second-look laparotomy following platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with fallopian tube cancer. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective chart review of 35 patients with tubal cancer who underwent a second-look laparotomy following cytoreductive surgery and platinum-based combination...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Barakat RR,Rubin SC,Saigo PE,Lewis JL Jr,Jones WB,Curtin JP

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immediate postpartum long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) has the potential to reduce unintended and short-interval pregnancy. Women should be counseled about all forms of postpartum contraception in a context that allows informed decision making. Immediate postpartum LARC should be offered as an effective opti...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prenatal lead exposure has known adverse effects on maternal health and infant outcomes across a wide range of maternal blood lead levels. Adverse effects of lead exposure are being identified at lower levels of exposure than previously recognized in both children and adults. In 2010, the Centers for Disease Control a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Committee on Obstetric Practice.

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This month we focus on current research in human papillomavirus-related lower anogenital tract disease prevention and screening. Dr. Boardman discusses four recent publications, which are concluded with a "bottom line" that is the take-home message. The complete reference for each can be found in on this page, along w...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Boardman LA

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) contraceptive effectiveness poster with a more patient-centered poster on factors affecting the likelihood of using effective contraceptives. METHODS:The posters were tested in a randomized controlled trial. Women were eligible if they were ag...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Anderson S,Frerichs L,Kaysin A,Wheeler SB,Halpern CT,Lich KH

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether obesity is an independent predictor of mortality in women with cervical cancer. METHODS:This retrospective cohort study of patients with stages IB1-IVA cervical cancer treated with curative intent at MD Anderson Cancer Center from 1980 through 2007 categorized these women as underweight, no...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Frumovitz M,Jhingran A,Soliman PT,Klopp AH,Schmeler KM,Eifel PJ

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the association of intimate partner violence with maternal cigarette smoking before and during pregnancy. METHODS:Data were obtained for 196,391 U.S. mothers who delivered live neonates from 2004-2008 and completed the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System survey 2-9 months postpartum. Int...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Cheng D,Salimi S,Terplan M,Chisolm MS

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare perioperative outcome measures of abdominal and vaginal hysterectomies in obese women. METHODS:We reviewed the charts of all obese women (body mass index more than 30 kg/m(2)) who underwent abdominal or vaginal hysterectomy for benign gynecologic conditions in our institution between 1997 and 2002...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Isik-Akbay EF,Harmanli OH,Panganamamula UR,Akbay M,Gaughan J,Chatwani AJ

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most discussion on labial adhesions is about the pediatric group. A case is presented of a postmenopausal woman whose main complaint was urinary incontinence. Etiology, symptoms, signs, and diagnosis are discussed. Guidelines for treatment and prevention are proposed. Because the number of postmenopausal women is stea...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Chuong CJ,Hodgkinson CP

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite earlier studies, there remain unanswered questions regarding urinary calculi in pregnancy. The authors studied 11 cases in 11,292 deliveries over 5 years. Eight previous studies were also studied and data were compiled from 96 cases in 138,296 patients. The incidence of urinary calculi in pregnancy is approxim...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lattanzi DR,Cook WA

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify factors associated with post-term birth and factors associated with adverse outcomes in post-term births. METHODS:The sample was a 10-year cohort (1978-1987) of term (n = 379,445) and post-term (n = 65,796) births from the Medical Birth Registry of Norway. Gestational age was based on mothers' re...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Campbell MK,Ostbye T,Irgens LM

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the association of the estrogen and progestin potency of combined oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) with epithelial ovarian carcinoma risk. METHODS:This population-based case-control study included 745 women with incident, histologically confirmed epithelial ovarian carcinoma and 943 controls, matc...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lurie G,Thompson P,McDuffie KE,Carney ME,Terada KY,Goodman MT

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report our experience with surgical release of tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) for the treatment of persistent post-TVT voiding dysfunction. METHODS:A total of 1175 women underwent TVT placement for treatment of genuine stress urinary incontinence and/or intrinsic sphincter deficiency over a 2-year period...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rardin CR,Rosenblatt PL,Kohli N,Miklos JR,Heit M,Lucente VR

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a system for recording resident experience involving hand-held computers with the Palm Operating System (3 Com, Inc., Santa Clara, CA). PROGRAM DESCRIPTION:Hand-held personal computers (PCs) are popular, easy to use, inexpensive, portable, and can share data among other operating systems. Residen...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Malan TK,Haffner WH,Armstrong AY,Satin AJ

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intravenous leiomyomatosis is a rare tumor originating from the uterus that spreads through vessels. This tumor, while histologically benign, can cause fatal cardiovascular symptoms resulting from growth within the heart cavity. CASE:A 51-year-old woman with chronic hypertension was found to have a murmur. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Uchida H,Hattori Y,Nakada K,Iida T

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if women who have undergone transcervical resection of the endometrium can be treated safely with estrogens alone. METHODS:Sixty-two postmenopausal women who had undergone endometrial resection were recruited into a double-blind, randomized study. Twenty-one had menopausal symptoms at the primar...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Istre O,Holm-Nielsen P,Bourne T,Forman A

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the occurrence and to assess clinical predictors of emergent cesarean delivery in the second twin after vaginal delivery of the first twin. METHODS:We conducted a population-based cohort study, using the 1995-1997 linked mother/infant twin data from the United States. The adjusted risk ratios and...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wen SW,Fung KF,Oppenheimer L,Demissie K,Yang Q,Walker M

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine reproductive outcomes in women with congenital uterine anomalies detected incidentally by three-dimensional ultrasound. METHODS:We studied 1089 women with no history of infertility or recurrent miscarriage who were seen for a transvaginal ultrasound scan. They were screened for uterine abnormali...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Woelfer B,Salim R,Banerjee S,Elson J,Regan L,Jurkovic D

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association between low Apgar scores (7 or less) at 1 and 5 minutes and cognitive performance in late adolescence was assessed. A 17-year follow-up of 1942 subjects was performed. The intelligence test scores at 17 years of age were matched with 1- and 5-minutes Apgar scores. A multiple linear regression analysis ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Seidman DS,Paz I,Laor A,Gale R,Stevenson DK,Danon YL

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review facility-based maternal deaths at a tertiary-level center in Johannesburg, South Africa, during a 5-year period (2003 to 2007) and to investigate the proportion of deaths attributable to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), the etiology of deaths, and the effects of antiretroviral treatment introduce...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Black V,Brooke S,Chersich MF

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The value of the contraction stress test (CST), although well documented in late pregnancy, has been questioned earlier in gestation. We have evaluated the reliability of the CST in 102 patients tested before 33 weeks' gestation. Eighteen patients with a positive CST had a significantly higher incidence of abnormal ur...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gabbe SG,Freeman RD,Goebelsmann U

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the null hypothesis that there are no differences in incidence of perineal and vaginal lacerations in primiparous black and white women. METHODS:We reviewed University of Michigan Hospital delivery records, from July 1996 to December 1998, of black and white women 18 years and older and at least 35 w...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Howard D,Davies PS,DeLancey JO,Small Y

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00