Committee opinion No. 533: lead screening during pregnancy and lactation.

abstract：:Severe intractable atonic postpartum hemorrhage can be treated by either uterine packing or surgical techniques. However, certain prostaglandins possess properties of potential value for the control of postpartum uterine atony. Two hundred fifty micrograms 15-methyl prostaglandin F2 alpha (15-methyl PGF2 alpha) was gi...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Toppozada M,El-Bossaty M,El-Rahman HA,El-Din AH

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several reports of pregnancy and sepsis associated with an intrauterine device have been reported. A case of a CU-7 in utero with sepsis due to Escherichia coli in a 10-12 week gestation is presented. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Propper NS,Moore JH

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Preeclampsia often complicates pregnancies after maternal kidney transplantation. We aimed to assess whether preeclampsia is associated with kidney function decline either during the pregnancy or in the long term. METHODS:We performed an international multicenter retrospective cohort study. Renal function at...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Vannevel V,Claes K,Baud D,Vial Y,Golshayan D,Yoon EW,Hodges R,Le Nepveu A,Kerr PG,Kennedy C,Higgins M,Resch E,Klaritsch P,Van Mieghem T

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Because of advances in surgical repair, an increasing number of women born with structural cardiac disease now live to reproductive age. Patients treated successfully in childhood are followed for varying periods of time, then may be lost to follow-up or told that no follow-up is necessary because their cond...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Jackson GM,Dildy GA,Varner MW,Clark SL

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore whether state restrictions on Medicaid funding for pregnancy termination of anomalous fetuses could be contributing to the black-white disparity in infant death resulting from congenital anomalies. METHODS:Data on deaths resulting from anomalies were obtained from U.S. vital statistics records (19...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hutcheon JA,Bodnar LM,Simhan HN

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the past 2 years at the Los Angeles County-University of Southern California Medical Center (LAC-USC), there have been 2 deaths from pseudomembranous enterocolitis. Each of these deaths occurred postoperatively in previously healthy women who received pronlonged antibiotic prophylasix. The implications of these...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ledger WJ,Puttler OL

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if pregnancy intendedness is associated with physical violence, and to identify factors that modify this association. METHODS:Three to 6 months after delivery, we mailed a questionnaire to a population-based sample of 12,612 mothers of infants born during 1990 and 1991 in four states. We used mu...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gazmararian JA,Adams MM,Saltzman LE,Johnson CH,Bruce FC,Marks JS,Zahniser SC

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence of diethylstilbestrol- (DES)-related clear cell adenocarcinoma of the vagina in a pregnant patient who carried the pregnancy to term is reported. The tumor, observed directly over an extended period, did not appear to be influenced by elevated plasma estrogen levels during pregnancy. Problems of diagnos...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Jones WB,Woodruff JM,Erlandson RA,Lewis JL Jr

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of prenatal care with and without drug rehabilitation on perinatal outcome in cocaine-using women. METHODS:Cocaine-exposed pregnancies of 905 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-negative women were frequency matched (ratio 6:1) and compared with 150 nonusers. Cocaine subgroups consisted ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Burkett G,Gomez-Marin O,Yasin SY,Martinez M

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether peptides given to adult mice with Down syndrome prevent learning deficits, and to delineate the mechanisms behind the protective effect. METHODS:Ts65Dn mice were treated for 9 days with peptides D-NAPVSIPQ (NAP)+D-SALLRSIPA (SAL) or placebo, and wild-type animals were treated with placebo...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Incerti M,Toso L,Vink J,Roberson R,Nold C,Abebe D,Spong CY

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytologic diagnosis of adenocarcinoma metastatic to the peritoneal surface is often hampered by the difficulty of differentiating between reactive mesothelial cells and macrophages from malignant epithelial cells by light microscopy. With in vitro tissue culture technics, the fibroblastic dedifferentiation of mesothel...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Monif GR,Daly JW

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adverse outcomes, preventable or otherwise, are a reality of medical care. Most importantly, adverse events affect patients, but they also affect health care practitioners. Disclosing information about adverse events has benefits for the patient and the physician and, ideally, strengthens the patient-physician relatio...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Placenta accreta in association with placenta previa and previous cesarean delivery is a condition of increasing clinical significance. A case report of a woman with placenta percreta is presented. Risk factors, incidence, and management are discussed. Recommendations for preoperative and intraoperative management are...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Weckstein LN,Masserman JS,Garite TJ

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Intrauterine contraception is used by many women worldwide, however, it is rarely used in the United States. Although available at no cost from the state family planning program for low-income women in California, only 1.3% of female patients obtain intrauterine contraceptives annually. This study assessed kn...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Harper CC,Blum M,de Bocanegra HT,Darney PD,Speidel JJ,Policar M,Drey EA

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of patient position on the mobility of the urethrovesical junction. METHODS:Q-tip tests in the supine and standing positions were performed on forty-six consecutive female patients with a variety of urogynecologic complaints. Wilcoxon signed-rank test and McNemar test were used to com...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Handa VL,Jensen JK,Ostergard DR

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish nomograms of fetal ear measurements. Newborns with trisomies have smaller ears than the normal population. This observation led us to believe that ear measurements might be useful in the antenatal prediction of fetuses with abnormal karyotypes. METHODS:Fetal ear length and width were obtained ul...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shimizu T,Salvador L,Allanson J,Hughes-Benzie R,Nimrod C

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine predictors of fistula repair outcomes 3 months postsurgery. METHODS:We conducted a multicountry prospective cohort study between 2007 and 2010. Outcomes, measured 3 months postsurgery, included fistula closure and residual incontinence in women with a closed fistula. Potential predictors include...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Barone MA,Frajzyngier V,Ruminjo J,Asiimwe F,Barry TH,Bello A,Danladi D,Ganda SO,Idris S,Inoussa M,Lynch M,Mussell F,Podder DC

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An assay has been developed and evaluated that quantifies the surface tension lowering ability of amniotic fluid surfactant. The formation of stable foam following vigorous shaking of amniotic fluid was evaluated by the addition of various amounts of dipalmitoyl lecithin in a solution of ethanol and saline and by fine...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sher G,Statland BE,Freer DE,Kraybill EN

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists' Committee on Obstetric Practice acknowledges that the issue of nonobstetric surgery during pregnancy is an important concern for physicians who care for women. Because of the difficulty of conducting large-scale randomized clinical trials in this population, the...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary dysmenorrhea is defined as pain during the menstrual cycle in the absence of an identifiable cause. It is one of the most common causes of pelvic pain in women. Dysmenorrhea can negatively affect a woman's quality of life and interfere with daily activities. The pathophysiology of primary dysmenorrhea is likel...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ferries-Rowe E,Corey E,Archer JS

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the 1970s, studies demonstrated that timely access to risk-appropriate neonatal and obstetric care could reduce perinatal mortality. Since the publication of the Toward Improving the Outcome of Pregnancy report, more than three decades ago, the conceptual framework of regionalization of care of the woman and the ne...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the power transmission, spot size, power density, and energy density of a new isotopic carbon dioxide (13CO2) laser compared with a conventional CO2 laser. METHODS:Experiments were performed in a laboratory using a conventional CO2 laser and an isotopic 13CO2 laser. Two laparoscopes with 5-mm and...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Adamson GD,Reich H,Trost D

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate physiologic blood-flow-velocity waveform patterns of the fetal cerebral venous system during normal pregnancies by transvaginal Doppler studies and to evaluate cases with abnormal venous-flow patterns. METHODS:Internal cerebral veins and the three dural sinuses, those of the superior sagittal ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Pooh RK,Pooh KH,Nakagawa Y,Maeda K,Fukui R,Aono T

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess shifts over a 4-year period in attitudes of low-income US women regarding use of levonorgestrel implants. METHODS:An anonymous questionnaire was administered at two different points in time to English-speaking women of reproductive age seeking gynecologic or obstetric care in southeast Texas. The f...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Berenson AB,Wiemann CM,McCombs SL,Somma-Garcia A

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify risk factors for febrile morbidity after hysterectomy for nonmalignant indications. METHODS:We performed a retrospective cohort study of 686 women who had a hysterectomy between January and September 1997 by abdominal (n = 408), laparoscopic-assisted vaginal (n = 90), or vaginal (n = 188) approac...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Peipert JF,Weitzen S,Cruickshank C,Story E,Ethridge D,Lapane K

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To define the strengths and weaknesses of existing research on the natural history of cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions (SIL) and to estimate rates of progression and regression without treatment. DATA SOURCES:Studies of women whose cervical smears showed squamous atypia or worse and who were observe...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Melnikow J,Nuovo J,Willan AR,Chan BK,Howell LP

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen cases of fetal cystic hygroma detected during ultrasound examination are reported. In nine instances, associated abnormalities were recognized, such as fetal hydrops and a two-vessel cord. All diagnoses were confirmed at autopsy. Karyotyping revealed normal findings in six cases, Turner's syndrome in eight c...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Pijpers L,Reuss A,Stewart PA,Wladimiroff JW,Sachs ES

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of a primary retroperitoneal mucinous cystadenocarcinoma of ovarian type found at laparotomy in the presence of two normal ovaries is described. Careful examination of the tumor showed no evidence of ovarian tissue in the wall. The appearance of this tumor could be traced from areas of benign mucinous cystadeno...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Roth LM,Ehrlich CE

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop patient-centered outcome measures for clinical research by characterizing the effects of pregnancy and childbirth on functioning. METHODS:Five focus groups of mothers (n = 33) and three focus groups of clinicians (midwives [n = 8], obstetricians [n = 4], and family practitioners [n = 7]) were conv...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kline CR,Martin DP,Deyo RA

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A monoclonal antibody specific for Chlamydia trachomatis (Syva Microtrak) was used to stain directly 249, 127, and 67 specimens obtained from the cervix, and the female and the male urethra, respectively. The Microtrak system identified 100% or 23 culture-positive cases from the cervix (prevalence 9.2), 100% or seven ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wiesmeier E,Bruckner D,Black M

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00