Abstract:
:This study compared peritoneal fluid volume, macrophage count, and macrophage concentration by diagnosis and cycle week of 426 patients undergoing laparoscopy. Patient diagnosis and cycle week had no significant interaction. Peritoneal fluid volume was dependent upon cycle week and diagnostic group, but macrophage count depended only upon diagnostic group. Endometriosis was associated with a significantly elevated total number of macrophages. Postovulatory peritoneal fluid volumes were significantly higher than preovulatory values. Cyclic and postovulatory differences in peritoneal fluid volume support proposed pathophysiologic roles.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Syrop CH,Halme Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-03-01 00:00:00pages
416-8issue
3 Pt 1eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xjournal_volume
69pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Abdominal pregnancies are rare types of ectopic pregnancies with high rates of maternal mortality and morbidity when encountered anywhere in the world. Combining such high-risk pregnancy with the limitations found in a low-resource setting can lead to increased complications, which can be more difficult to m...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000000706
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if pregnancy intendedness is associated with physical violence, and to identify factors that modify this association. METHODS:Three to 6 months after delivery, we mailed a questionnaire to a population-based sample of 12,612 mothers of infants born during 1990 and 1991 in four states. We used mu...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0029-7844(95)00057-x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aneuploidy is frequently cited as an etiology of hydrops fetalis. Traditionally, associated anomalies (specifically cardiovascular abnormalities) have been postulated as the causative factor. CASES:We report two cases of severe anemia associated with hydrops in fetuses that later proved to have Down syndrom...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral hemodynamics were studied in eight nonpregnant women and 24 women in late pregnancy by internal carotid artery velocimetry with a 3.5-MHz continuous-wave Doppler system. Criteria for supine hypotensive syndrome were a mean blood pressure decrease of 15 mmHg and a 2-minute sustained increase in pulse of 20 bea...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate both human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing acceptance rates in pregnancy using an opt-out policy and patient characteristics influencing acceptance. METHODS:At the first prenatal visit, HIV testing was offered using an opt-out approach. Reasons for refusing testing were explored. Demographic...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000267497.39041.06
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the incidence of occult uterine sarcoma and leiomyosarcoma in hysterectomies for leiomyomas and the risk associated with their morcellation. METHODS:We conducted a population-based cohort study. All uterine sarcomas from 2006-2013 in an integrated health care system were identified. Age- and race...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000001187
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-three cases of malignant melanoma of the vulva recorded at Roswell Park Memorial Institute over a 36-year period have been reviewed. The findings confirm those of earlier series that these lesions tend to occur in postmenopausal Caucasians and most commonly originate on the labia minora and clitoris. Twenty of ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular immunity of the delayed type in women with intraepithelial carcinoma (carcinoma is situ) of the vulva was investigated by an in vitro assay of mitogen-induced lymphocyte transformations. Test results from 9 patients were compared to those of 23 age-matched control subjects. Lymphocyte transformation responses...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injury to the sciatic nerve is an infrequent but important complication of gynecologic procedures in which the lithotomy position is used. This lesion may occur after vaginal hysterectomy or after short procedures such as dilatation and curettage or laparoscopy. Few reports are found in the gynecologic literature. The...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Estrogen treatment of postmenopausal women has been suggested to improve mood and psychological function. However, this remains controversial because previous studies involved heterogeneous groups, were not double blind, and included women who were also experiencing somatic symptoms that were relieved by estrogen. A r...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary carcinoma of the fallopian tube is uncommon and is often treated using regimens active in ovarian carcinoma. Evidence is scant that such therapies benefit patients with fallopian tube carcinoma. Between December 1979 and July 1988, we treated 18 patients who had adenocarcinoma of the fallopian tube with the co...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Persistent tubal pregnancy may be manifest by either acute symptoms or a persistent or rising beta-hCG titer following conservative surgery. This condition is a relatively new complication, related to the recent practice of conservative surgical management of tubal pregnancy. Much has been written on the identificatio...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006250-199102000-00021
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vaginal apex pain is a subset of chronic pelvic pain commonly treated with surgical excision of the vaginal apex. Our objective was to estimate long-term postoperative pain levels, recovery time, and return to sexual function in women who have undergone vaginal apex repair for chronic vaginal apex pain. METH...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000143827.17061.7b
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous reports suggest an association between maternal serum complement component (C3 and C4) levels and perinatal outcome. Eighteen women with systemic lupus erythematosus (21 pregnancies) were prospectively studied. C3 and C4 levels were measured monthly unless more frequent data were needed for acute medical mana...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Collagen is a widespread body constituent that is affected by estrogen status in women. Its decrease after menopause can be prevented and/or restored by estrogen treatment. We explored the effect of four different hormonal replacement regimens on total skin collagen content by measuring hydroxyproline in skin biopsy s...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Short-term oral steroid therapy was used to treat a capillary hemangioma of the vagina and urethra in a young child. After 8 weeks of prednisolone therapy (40 mg every other day decreasing to 2.5 mg every other day), vaginal bleeding has not recurred. At 2 years and 8 months, the patient presented with severe hematuri...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterize where women at risk for and undergoing peripartum hysterectomy delivered in terms of obstetric volume and procedural experience. METHODS:We used data from the Perspective database to retrospectively evaluate trends in peripartum hysterectomy and deliveries at high risk of peripartum hysterect...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000001722
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate, from the literature, when nonlactating postpartum women regain fertility. DATA SOURCES:We searched PubMed and Cochrane Library databases for all articles (in all languages) published in peer-reviewed journals from database inception through May 2010 for evidence related to the return of ovulati...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e31820ce18c
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To define the profile of 24-hour uterine activity in normal pregnancy and to correlate contraction frequency with physical activity and emotional stress diaries. METHODS:One hundred nine low-risk pregnant women who delivered at term recorded uterine contractions for 24 hours twice weekly from 20-40 weeks' g...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006250-199404000-00006
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mississippi enacted medical negligence and other tort reform legislation that generally became effective for causes of action filed on or after January 1, 2003, and September 1, 2004. Data regarding lawsuits against physicians insured by the Medical Assurance Company of Mississippi (MACM), the largest medical liabilit...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e318226ba47
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Removal of both ovaries in the premenopausal patient is performed infrequently, but when it is, attention must be paid to hormone replacement. The benefits of hormone replacement include protection from osteoporosis, elimination of vasomotor symptoms, improvement in general well-being, and some decrease in the risk of...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the population risks of maternal and infant complications with the birth of macrosomic (at least 4000 g) compared with normal weight infants. METHODS:Term, singleton infants were identified from the state of Washington's birth event records database for 1990. Diagnosis codes from the Internal Cla...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00224-5
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two applications of amniocentesis for the evaluation of the patient in idiopathic premature labor, fetal lung maturity testing, and detection of occult intraamniotic infection were evaluated in a review of 59 cases. Seven patients (12%) had positive amniotic fluid cultures despite the absence of clinical signs of infe...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study time trends in maternal mortality in the United States and to attempt to compare the risk of cesarean with vaginal delivery, information from the Professional Activities Study of the Commission on Professional and Hospital Activities for 3 years-1970, 1974, and 1978-was reviewed. For all deliveries, mortality...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The issue of race and ethnicity within obstetrics and gynecology has come to the forefront in the current social and political climate. Understanding the ill effects of racism within the clinical space requires an acknowledgment of both the ongoing problem and current limitations in the state of knowledge and praxis a...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000002868
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prenatal lead exposure has known adverse effects on maternal health and infant outcomes across a wide range of maternal blood lead levels. Adverse effects of lead exposure are being identified at lower levels of exposure than previously recognized in both children and adults. In 2010, the Centers for Disease Control a...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e31826804e8
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Complications after drainage of Bartholin gland abscesses in pregnancy are rare. CASE:A 29-year-old primigravid at 35 weeks of gestation with dichorionic-diamniotic twins underwent Bartholin gland abscess drainage. Afterward, she reported shoulder pain and became febrile. Examination revealed maternal and f...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000000284
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the association between the ultrasonographic diagnosis of subchorionic hemorrhage and adverse pregnancy outcomes. METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort study of all consecutive women undergoing routine ultrasonography before 22 weeks with a singleton gestation at one institution from 1994 to 20...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181e90170
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the length of the second stage of labor in relation to increasing maternal prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) among nulliparous parturient women, and to determine whether route of delivery differs among obese, overweight, and normal-weight women reaching the second stage of labor. METHODS:We perf...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e318236fbd1
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the association between obstetric forceps volume and severe perineal lacerations or adverse neonatal outcomes. METHODS:This is a retrospective cohort of forceps deliveries performed at a tertiary care hospital. Obstetricians were grouped by quartile of forceps volume over the study time period. S...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000000096
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00