Abnormalities of lymphocyte transformations in women with intraepithelial carcinoma of the vulva.

Abstract:

:Cellular immunity of the delayed type in women with intraepithelial carcinoma (carcinoma is situ) of the vulva was investigated by an in vitro assay of mitogen-induced lymphocyte transformations. Test results from 9 patients were compared to those of 23 age-matched control subjects. Lymphocyte transformation responses in counts per minute were significantly lower for women with carcinoma in situ of the vulva than for control subjects for phytohemagglutinin-P (at 50 microgram/ml) 6238 and 28,102 (P less than 0.0001); for phytohemagglutinin-P (at 165 microgram/ml 7222 and 21,417 (P less than 0.001); for concanavallin A, 14,988 and 41,888 (P less than 0.0001); and pokeweed mitogen, 20,861 and 49,601 (P less than 0.001). No significant differences in lymphocyte transformations were noted between these two groups to the specific antigens, Candida or streptokinase-streptodornase. Four patients with carcinoma in situ of the vulva were also found to have intraepithelial carcinoma of the cervix and/or vegina. The occurrence and clinical course of carcinoma in situ of the vulva in some women may be related to an underlying defect in cellular immunity. Immunosuppression may also explain the frequent association noted between carcinoma of the vulva and the development of other malignant neoplasms.

journal_name

Obstet Gynecol

authors

Seski JC,Reinhalter ER,Silva J Jr

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1978-09-01 00:00:00

pages

332-6

issue

3

eissn

0029-7844

issn

1873-233X

journal_volume

52

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Interpreting the literature in obstetrics and gynecology: II. Logistic regression and related issues.

    abstract::The goal of epidemiology is accurate measure of the relationship between an exposure and a disease of interest. The control of covariates of the exposure-disease relationship is required to obtain a valid measure. Two types of covariates, confounders and effect modifiers, must be considered. Investigators can design s...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Peterson HB,Kleinbaum DG

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrasound assessment of fetal intestinal development in the evaluation of gestational age.

    abstract::A prospective ultrasound study was conducted in 289 uncomplicated pregnancies with gestational ages ranging from 16-40 weeks. Biometric measurements obtained included biparietal diameter (BPD), head and abdominal circumferences, measurements of long bones, and maximal transverse colon diameter. The pattern of small in...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Goldstein I,Lockwood C,Hobbins JC

    更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00

  • Elevated second-trimester maternal serum hCG: a marker of inadequate angiogenesis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure angiogenin, a potent inducer of neovascularization and interleukin-6, as an indicator of acute inflammation, in second-trimester amniotic fluid of patients with elevated maternal serum hCG. METHODS:In this case-control study, 20 patients with elevated maternal serum hCG (at least 2.0 multiples of ...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00010-6

    authors: Spong CY,Ghidini A,Dildy GA,Loucks CA,Varner MW,Pezzullo JC

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • Committee Opinion No 699: Adolescent Pregnancy, Contraception, and Sexual Activity.

    abstract::In 2015, the birth rate among U.S. adolescents and young adults (aged 15-19 years) reached a historic low at 22.3 per 1,000 women. Despite positive trends, the United States continues to have the highest adolescent pregnancy rate among industrialized countries with data. Racial and ethnic disparities in adolescent pre...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000002045

    authors: Committee on Adolescent Health Care.

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Laparoscopic management of adnexal masses suspicious at ultrasound.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the laparoscopic management of adnexal masses suspicious at ultrasound. METHODS:In a prospective study, adnexal masses suspicious at ultrasound were managed by laparoscopy. Indications for laparotomy included general contraindications to laparoscopy, obviously disseminated ovarian cancer, and tec...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(97)81436-6

    authors: Canis M,Pouly JL,Wattiez A,Mage G,Manhes H,Bruhat MA

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Committee Opinion No. 684: Delayed Umbilical Cord Clamping After Birth.

    abstract::Delayed umbilical cord clamping appears to be beneficial for term and preterm infants. In term infants, delayed umbilical cord clamping increases hemoglobin levels at birth and improves iron stores in the first several months of life, which may have a favorable effect on developmental outcomes. There is a small increa...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000001860

    authors:

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Practice Bulletin No. 161 Summary: External Cephalic Version.

    abstract::In the United States, there is a widespread belief that the overall cesarean delivery rate is higher than necessary. Efforts are being directed toward decreasing the number of these procedures, in part by encouraging physicians to make changes in their management practices. Because breech presentations are associated ...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000001305

    authors: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists' Committee on Practice Bulletins--Obstetrics.

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • ACOG Committee Opinion #295: pain relief during labor.

    abstract::Pain management should be provided whenever medically indicated. The American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) and the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) believe that women requesting epidural analgesia during labor should not be deprived of this service based on their insurance or inadequate...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 指南,杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:

    authors:

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Unexpected frequency of idiopathic costochondral pain.

    abstract::A study of the records of patients seen in a two-year period in a private gynecologic practice and a one-year period in the emergency department of a general hospital was prompted by the incidence of chest wall pain diagnosed as costochondral pain. The study revealed 76 women in the former practice and 156 men and wom...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Peyton FW

    更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00

  • Alcohol, indomethacin, and salbutamol. A comparative trial of their use in preterm labor.

    abstract::In a comparative trial, ethanol effectively arrested preterm labor for 48 hours for more in 32% of cases, a beta-adrenergic agent (salbutamol) in 60% of cases (not statistically significant), and a combination of ethanol and indomethacin in 70% of cases (statistically significant, P less than 0.5). Labor was delayed f...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Spearing G

    更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00

  • Separation of sperm and vaginal cells with flow cytometry for DNA typing after sexual assault.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Successful DNA typing after rape is limited when only a few sperm and numerous vaginal cells are recovered from a swab, resulting in an extremely unfavorable ratio of male to female DNA. The goal of this study was to develop a protocol involving sperm cell sorting with flow cytometry based on differences in ...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(99)00373-7

    authors: Schoell WM,Klintschar M,Mirhashemi R,Pertl B

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Adenoid cystic carcinoma of uterine cervix.

    abstract::A 68-year-old postmenopausal patient with adenoid cystic carcinoma of the cervic is described. Thirty-two other cases were collected from the literature, and a clinicopathologic analysis for the whole group is presented. The study indicates that a) adenoid cystic carcinoma usually occurs in postmenopausal patients in ...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006250-197506000-00018

    authors: Ramzy I,Yuzpe AA,Hendelman J

    更新日期:1975-06-01 00:00:00

  • Contraction stress test by intermittent nipple stimulation.

    abstract::Although the nonstress test has generally supplanted the contraction stress test as the primary test for assessment of fetal well-being, the contraction stress test continues to be useful. Objectionable factors of the contraction stress test have included the time required to complete the test and the frequent necessi...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Huddleston JF,Sutliff G,Robinson D

    更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00

  • Cerebral metastases of a choriocarcinoma during pregnancy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cerebral metastasis of choriocarcinoma during pregnancy is rare. Described is the fourth case in the literature. CASE:A pregnant women at 28 weeks' gestation sought care for headaches followed by loss of consciousness. The diagnosis of choriocarcinoma metastases was made on the basis of the combination of c...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(03)00865-2

    authors: Picone O,Castaigne V,Ede C,Fernandez H

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Ovarian remnant syndrome.

    abstract::The ovarian remnant syndrome is one of the least recognized and least discussed complications of oophorectomy. The most common presentation is pelvic pain with a pelvic mass. To prevent the condition, the ureters should be mobilized and laterally displaced during oophorectomy, and the pelvic side wall and cul-de-sac p...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Symmonds RE,Pettit PD

    更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00

  • Fertility-conserving surgery for young women with stage IA1 cervical cancer: safety and access.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the safety of fertility-conserving surgery for stage IA1 cervical cancer and to analyze predictors of access to conization. METHODS:We analyzed women with stage IA1 cervical cancer aged 40 years or younger who were diagnosed between 1988 and 2005 and recorded in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, an...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181d06b68

    authors: Wright JD,Nathavithrana R,Lewin SN,Sun X,Deutsch I,Burke WM,Herzog TJ

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Idiopathic CD4+ T-lymphocytopenia and recurrent vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:CD4+ T-lymphocytopenia immunodeficiency without human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has been reported recently. The association between immunodeficiency and anogenital neoplasia secondary to human papillomavirus infections is well documented. CASE:A woman with recurrent vulvar intraepithelial neopl...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Park K,Monk BJ,Wilczynski S,Ito JI Jr,Vasilev SA

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • Committee Opinion No. 692: Emergent Therapy for Acute-Onset, Severe Hypertension During Pregnancy and the Postpartum Period.

    abstract::Acute-onset, severe systolic hypertension; severe diastolic hypertension; or both can occur during the prenatal, intrapartum, or postpartum periods. Pregnant women or women in the postpartum period with acute-onset, severe systolic hypertension; severe diastolic hypertension; or both require urgent antihypertensive th...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000002019

    authors: Committee on Obstetric Practice.

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 95: anemia in pregnancy.

    abstract::Anemia, the most common hematologic abnormality, is a reduction in the concentration of erythrocytes or hemoglobin in blood. The two most common causes of anemia in pregnancy and the puerperium are iron deficiency and acute blood loss. Iron requirements increase during pregnancy, and a failure to maintain sufficient l...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181809c0d

    authors: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Paired cervical smears: a method of reducing the false-negative rate in population screening.

    abstract::Cervical smears taken by the wooden Ayre spatula (widely used in the United Kingdom) and by a plastic spatula (Armovical) were compared for their ability to detect dysplastic cervical epithelium and endocervical cells. At the same time, the value of taking duplicate smears was assessed. Paired cervical smears were obt...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Beilby JO,Bourne R,Guillebaud J,Steele ST

    更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00

  • Obstetric and gynecologic operations in the United States, 1979 to 1984.

    abstract::An in-depth analysis of numbers of obstetric and gynecologic operations from 1979 to 1984 was performed using data from the National Center for Health Statistics. During the study period, there was a decrease in total numbers of obstetric and gynecologic procedures of 1%. During the same five-year period the numbers o...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006250-198606000-00001

    authors: Rutkow IM

    更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00

  • Ovarian stimulation and low birth weight in newborns conceived through in vitro fertilization.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Singleton neonates born after in vitro fertilization (IVF) are at increased risk for low birth weight, preterm delivery, or both. We sought to assess whether the alteration of the peri-implantation maternal environment resulting from ovarian stimulation may contribute to increased risk of low birth weight in ...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e31822be65f

    authors: Kalra SK,Ratcliffe SJ,Coutifaris C,Molinaro T,Barnhart KT

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Umbilical cord plasma cortisol levels in association with pregnancy complications.

    abstract::Cortisol concentrations in umbilical cord plasma at birth were determined in association with pregnancy complications which may affect the time of pulmonary maturation of the fetus or otherwise influence its survival. No statistically significant change in these cortisol levels was observed in either term or premature...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sybulski S

    更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of medical legal risk on obstetrician-gynecologist supply.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of medical legal risk on practice location of obstetrician-gynecologists. METHODS:We used the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) Membership Record to determine the number of Fellows and Junior Fellows by state. We obtained state malpractice premiums from the Me...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000157468.12907.1a

    authors: Robinson P,Xu X,Keeton K,Fenner D,Johnson TR,Ransom S

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Sickle-delta beta thalassemia: mild sickling disorder with serious morbidity in pregnancy.

    abstract::Two patients with sickle-delta gamma thalassemia are reported who experienced the typical complications of sickling disorders in the last 2 months of 4 pregnancies. The diagnosis, genetics, and management of pregnancy in this rare hematologic disease, which causes minimal morbidity in the nonpregnant woman, are discus...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cohen AW,Russell MO,Mennuti MT

    更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00

  • Station and cervical dilation at epidural placement in predicting cesarean risk.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare station and cervical dilation at the time of epidural placement for predicting cesarean delivery risk. METHODS:This prospective cohort study included 275 women in labor with live, singleton fetuses at term in vertex presentations. We excluded women with preeclampsia or previous cesarean deliveries...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00370-6

    authors: Holt RO,Diehl SJ,Wright JW

    更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • Regionalization of care for obstetric hemorrhage and its effect on maternal mortality.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine factors that influence the morbidity and mortality of peripartum hysterectomy and analyze the effect of hospital volume on maternal mortality. METHODS:We examined women who underwent peripartum hysterectomy at the time of cesarean delivery in a quality and resource utilization database. Procedure-...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181df94e8

    authors: Wright JD,Herzog TJ,Shah M,Bonanno C,Lewin SN,Cleary K,Simpson LL,Gaddipati S,Sun X,D'Alton ME,Devine P

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Nonsurgical management of pelvic organ prolapse.

    abstract::Although surgical management of symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is common and often necessary, conservative treatments such as pessaries, pelvic floor muscle training, or both can usually result in symptomatic improvement. When treating patients with POP, health care practitioners should focus primarily on ide...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e31824c0806

    authors: Culligan PJ

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical implications of lactose-positive breast secretions in nonpuerperal females.

    abstract::Inappropriate milk-like secretion from the breasts is not infrequently encountered in patients. Usually these secretions have been identified as milk on the basis of their characteristic appearance, and only rarely has their identity as milk been proven by appropriate analysis. Since milk is chemically defined as a la...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hagler L,Coppes RI Jr,Block M,Hofeldt FD,Herman RG

    更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00

  • Hysteroscopic treatment of the septate uterus.

    abstract::Twelve patients with symptomatic septate uteri underwent hysteroscopic division of the uterine septum, monitored by concomitant laparoscopy, over a six-year period. The preoperative reproductive performance included 42 pregnancies, with only three viable deliveries. Ten of the 12 patients conceived within one year aft...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006250-198602000-00017

    authors: Valle RF,Sciarra JJ

    更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00