Immunoblotting and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the diagnosis of pemphigoid gestationis.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy and safety of routine electronic fetal monitoring (EFM) of labor with intermittent auscultation, using the results of published randomized controlled trials (RCTs). DATA SOURCES:We identified RCTs by searching the MED-LINE data base for the period 1966-1994, contacting experts, and re...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Thacker SB,Stroup DF,Peterson HB

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if corticosteroid administration causes increased contractions or labor in high-order multiple gestations. METHODS:Medical records of all triplet and quadruplet pregnancies cared for by Phoenix Perinatal Associates from August 1988 to January 1992 were reviewed retrospectively. Twenty-one women ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Elliott JP,Radin TG

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Uterine malignant mixed mesodermal tumor is a rare variant of uterine cancer. Data suggest that tamoxifen is involved in the pathogenesis. We report a case of a women in whom a malignant mixed mesodermal tumor was diagnosed while she was taking raloxifene, which is also a selective estrogen receptor modulato...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goldman NA,de Los Angeles MM,Jones JG,Goldberg GL

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To use magnetic resonance images of living women and 3-dimensional modeling software to identify the component parts and characteristic features of the external anal sphincter (EAS) that have visible separation or varying origins and insertions. METHODS:Detailed structural analysis of anal sphincter anatomy ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hsu Y,Fenner DE,Weadock WJ,DeLancey JO

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Excised tubal segments from 42 women with uterotubal junction obstruction were studied histologically to evaluate the pathologic spectrum of disease and correlate this with clinical data. The most frequent lesion encountered was obliterative fibrosis (38.1%), confirmed by connective tissue stains, which was not associ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Fortier KJ,Haney AF

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify physician prescribing patterns and patient opioid use in the 2 weeks after hysterectomy at an academic institution and to determine whether patient factors predict postsurgical opioid use and pain recovery. METHODS:We conducted a prospective quality initiative study by recruiting all English-spea...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： As-Sanie S,Till SR,Mowers EL,Lim CS,Skinner BD,Fritsch L,Tsodikov A,Dalton VK,Clauw DJ,Brummett CM

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sickle cell anemia is associated with an alarming attrition rate during pregnancy. The maternal morbidity rate, perinatal wastage rate, and the incidence of severe morbidity in both mother and child are elevated above acceptable limits. In most cases, these statistics have been compiled using conservative therapeutic ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Morrison JC,Wiser WL

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although surgical management of symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is common and often necessary, conservative treatments such as pessaries, pelvic floor muscle training, or both can usually result in symptomatic improvement. When treating patients with POP, health care practitioners should focus primarily on ide...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Culligan PJ

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is well-known difficulty in controlling hemorrhage from presacral vessels. There are reports on the use of thumbtacks to secure hemostasis in the face of presacral hemorrhage. This communication reports the successful use of thumbtacks to establish presacral hemostasis and describes a simple instrument designed ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Timmons MC,Kohler MF,Addison WA

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the outcome of intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) infants with abnormal pulsatility index of the umbilical artery according to the neonatal birth weight/gestational age standards and the intrauterine growth charts. METHODS:We analyzed 53 pregnancies with severe IUGR classified as group 2 (22 ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Marconi AM,Ronzoni S,Bozzetti P,Vailati S,Morabito A,Battaglia FC

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There has been one reported case of porencephaly diagnosed postnatally as a result of amniocentesis. We report the first antenatal diagnosis of porencephaly, which apparently resulted from penetration of the fetal skull during amniocentesis. CASE:A 37-year-old woman had genetic amniocentesis at 16 weeks' ge...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Eller KM,Kuller JA

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if scores from first attempts at the United States Medical Licensure Examination step 1 correlated with obstetrics-gynecology examination scores and identified students at risk of failure. METHODS:All students in obstetrics-gynecology clerkships at the University of Illinois at Chicago from July...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Myles TD

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of a controlled sodium bicarbonate (SB) infusion on the acid-base balance of the primiparous mother and fetus at labor and delivery were evaluated. Two identical groups of primiparas with normal labor and delivery were studied. According to acid-base parameters observed in the mothers and fetuses of a cont...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Caspi E,Ron-El R,Modai D

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with severe postpartum hemorrhage refused blood product transfusion for religious reasons. The patients' hemoglobin level had dropped to 3.0% or less after operative intervention, and the cardiac indexes on transfer to the tertiary care center were 8.0 and 7.3 L/minute per m2, respectively. Each received ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Karn KE,Ogburn PL Jr,Julian T,Cerra FB,Hammerschmidt DE,Vercellotti G

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To correlate symptoms of uterine adenomyosis with histopathologic features. METHODS:One hundred eleven specimens of uteri and cervices that weighed under 280 g were reevaluated. When adenomyosis was identified, assessment included depth of adenomyotic foci, graded as deep (above 80%), intermediate (40-80%), ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Levgur M,Abadi MA,Tucker A

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite earlier studies, there remain unanswered questions regarding urinary calculi in pregnancy. The authors studied 11 cases in 11,292 deliveries over 5 years. Eight previous studies were also studied and data were compiled from 96 cases in 138,296 patients. The incidence of urinary calculi in pregnancy is approxim...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lattanzi DR,Cook WA

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the diagnosis of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) grade 1 increases the risk of CIN 3 above what is observed for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. METHODS:Using data from the atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS) and low-grade squamous intraepithelial l...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Castle PE,Gage JC,Wheeler CM,Schiffman M

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-six of 390 patients studied at LAC/USC Women's Hospital between 1970 and 1973 had positive oxytocin challenge tests (OCT). Twenty-four percent of patients who were allowed direct monitored labor after a positive OCT showed no late deceleration and must be assumed to have had false-positive tests. Patients with p...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Freeman RK,Goebelsman UW,Nochimson D,Cetrulo C

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A thorough inspection of the pelvis for adhesions was made at the time of laparoscopic tubal sterilization in 2131 patients. Contraceptive use was then compared in women with adhesions (cases) and those without adhesions (controls). Current or previous intrauterine device (IUD) use was not associated with a statistica...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kirshon B,Poindexter AN 3rd,Spitz MR

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Currently, treatment of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) of the preterm newborn incorporates exogenous surfactant administration. Because fetuses make breathing motions, we proposed that intra-amniotic administration of an exogenous surfactant, Exosurf, to the preterm rabbit fetus results in uptake of Exos...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Galan HL,Kuehl TJ

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A well-developed corpus luteum was found at autopsy in a premature infant who died 26 hours post partum. Intrauterine pituitary-gonadal development and regulation are briefly reviewed and a possible mechanism of intrauterine fetal ovulation is presented. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Miles PA,Penney LL

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve patients with either severe preeclampsia (9) or eclampsia (3) were treated with intravenous diazoxide, 300-mg bolus, for the reduction of diastolic blood pressure (less than or equal 110 torr) after the usual and customary measures had been initiated to include parenteral MgSO4 and diazepam. Diazoxide precipito...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Morris JA,Arce JJ,Hamilton CJ,Davidson EC,Maidman JE,Clark JH,Bloom RS

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 93 patients with surgically proved ectopic gestation, the initial serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) concentration ranged from 2.0 to 5260 ng/ml; in 33 (35%) the values were below 100 ng/ml. Of 25 patients with serial hCG data, 20 showed a plateau or fall in serum concentrations over at least 48 hours, t...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Cartwright PS,DiPietro DL

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single-incision laparoscopy is a minimally invasive technique that decreases the number of operative sites used in traditional laparoscopic surgery to one skin incision, with the potential advantages of improving cosmesis and decreasing postoperative pain. There are limited data to demonstrate the safety and feasibili...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is generally believed that patients with previous cervical cerclage have abnormal labor patterns, there is little evidence to support this belief. We analyzed the pattern of cervical dilatation during labor in 114 women with cervical cerclage by the McDonald procedure who delivered vaginally at term and co...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Weissman A,Jakobi P,Zahi S,Zimmer EZ

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emergency contraception, also known as postcoital contraception, is therapy used to prevent pregnancy after an unprotected or inadequately protected act of sexual intercourse. Common indications for emergency contraception include contraceptive failure (eg, condom breakage or missed doses of oral contraceptives) and f...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The systolic/end-diastolic ratio (S/D) and pulsatility and resistance indices were calculated before and after diagnostic cordocentesis in 46 fetuses, after 19 intravascular transfusions in eight fetuses, and on two occasions 45 minutes apart in eight controls. The fetus was paralyzed with pancuronium (0.3 mg/kg sonog...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Weiner CP,Anderson TL

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bacterial vaginosis is a common infectious disorder. Although known since ancient times, little progress has occurred in identifying causal factors. Our aims were to study the bacterial community structure and the spatial organization of microbiota on the epithelial surfaces of vaginal biopsy specimens. METH...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Swidsinski A,Mendling W,Loening-Baucke V,Ladhoff A,Swidsinski S,Hale LP,Lochs H

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fiberoptic colposcope was converted through minor alterations into an instrument suitable for use in gynecologic microsurgery. Magnification up to 24x may be obtained, and the extreme mobility, price consideration, and reduction in space at the operating table make it an attractive alternative to a bulky, expensive ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Corson SL

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) contraceptive effectiveness poster with a more patient-centered poster on factors affecting the likelihood of using effective contraceptives. METHODS:The posters were tested in a randomized controlled trial. Women were eligible if they were ag...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Anderson S,Frerichs L,Kaysin A,Wheeler SB,Halpern CT,Lich KH

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00