Corpus luteum formation in the fetus.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extensive bowel resection may lead to a state of inadequate nutrient absorption and malnutrition known as short bowel syndrome. Deficiencies in fat-soluble vitamins may occur from this condition, with sequelae such as a bleeding diathesis. Maternal vitamin deficiencies also have been associated with fetal an...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Grabosch S,Pennycook J,Pakravan A,Mostello D

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the histology of the vaginal wall in women with an enterocele confirmed by physical examination, cystoproctography, and intraoperative exploration. METHODS:Thirteen women with posthysterectomy apical and posterior wall prolapse were evaluated with a detailed physical examination, cystoproctography...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tulikangas PK,Walters MD,Brainard JA,Weber AM

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The risk of a first episode of pelvic inflammatory disease resulting in extensive surgery was examined in relation to duration of intrauterine device (IUD) use in a case-control study. Extensive surgery for pelvic inflammatory disease was defined as hysterectomy or bilateral adenexal surgery, with pelvic inflammatory ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stadel BV,Schlesselman S

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vulvodynia is a complex and multifactorial clinical condition with severe pain that occurs in the absence of visible infectious, inflammatory, neoplastic, or neurological findings. CASE:A 35-year-old woman with 3 years of dysesthetic vulvodynia tried conventional and interventional medical treatment with in...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： De Andres J,Sanchis-Lopez N,Asensio-Samper JM,Fabregat-Cid G,Dolz VM

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate determinants of and outcomes associated with activity restriction among women with a short cervix. METHODS:This was a secondary analysis of a randomized trial of 17-α hydroxyprogesterone caproate for prevention of preterm birth among nulliparous women with singleton gestations and cervices less t...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Grobman WA,Gilbert SA,Iams JD,Spong CY,Saade G,Mercer BM,Tita ATN,Rouse DJ,Sorokin Y,Leveno KJ,Tolosa JE,Thorp JM,Caritis SN,Peter Van Dorsten J,Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of patient position on the mobility of the urethrovesical junction. METHODS:Q-tip tests in the supine and standing positions were performed on forty-six consecutive female patients with a variety of urogynecologic complaints. Wilcoxon signed-rank test and McNemar test were used to com...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Handa VL,Jensen JK,Ostergard DR

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uncontrolled lipid peroxidation may play an important role in the pathophysiology of preeclampsia by causing vascular endothelial cell dysfunction. Sera contain antioxidant mechanisms that serve to control lipid peroxidation. We tested the hypothesis that the sera antioxidant protective mechanisms are diminished in wo...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Davidge ST,Hubel CA,Brayden RD,Capeless EC,McLaughlin MK

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:ōk--q----_xD-xD whether maternal antenatal therapy with vitamin K and phenobarbital prevents intracranial hemorrhage in premature newborns. METHODS:Women at high risk for spontaneous or indicated premature delivery before 34 weeks' gestation were randomly assigned to receive either placebo or vitamin K and ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Thorp JA,Ferrette-Smith D,Gaston LA,Johnson J,Yeast JD,Meyer B

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preterm birth occurs in approximately 10% of all births in the United States and is a major contributor to perinatal morbidity and mortality (). Prelabor rupture of membranes (PROM) that occurs preterm complicates approximately 2-3% of all pregnancies in the United States, representing a significant proportion of pret...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been demonstrated that in selected cases of subfertility in men, the first portion of the split ejaculate is superior to the specimen considered as a whole with regard to sperm density, sperm motility, and sperm morphology and also in those cases where there is increased seminal viscosity in the whole ejaculate...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Amelar RD,Dubin L

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood coagulation and fibrinolytic inhibitors and the balance between and within the two systems were investigated in 26 normal pregnant women during pregnancy and the puerperium. The concentration of the coagulation inhibitors antithrombin and protein C remained within normal levels, whereas the mean level of free pr...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bremme K,Ostlund E,Almqvist I,Heinonen K,Blombäck M

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method of removing an IUD whose strings may be lost is discussed. Having identified the intrauterine location of the IUD by touch with probe, a second Lippes loop was placed and the long strings not trimmed at all. When the patient returned later the most recently placed loop was removed and the strings of the fir...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Evans GT

更新日期：1974-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a second-stage partogram based on a system of scoring the descent and position of the fetal head and to use this system for studying progress in the second stage of labor and predicting mode of delivery and obstetric outcome. METHODS:A prospective observational study of 1413 women at term with a ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sizer AR,Evans J,Bailey SM,Wiener J

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On an infertility service, 170 patients were evaluated for possible ectopic pregnancy using tests for beta-human chorionic gonadotropin levels, ultrasound, and clinical examination. Thirty-four (20%) of those evaluated underwent laparoscopy, of whom 31 (91%) were found to have ectopic pregnancies. Only three of the ec...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dinsmoor M,Gibson M

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether obstetric admissions to the intensive care unit (ICU) are useful quality-assurance indicators. METHODS:We analyzed retrospectively obstetric ICU admissions at two tertiary care centers from 1991 to 1997. RESULTS:The 131 obstetric admissions represented 0.3% of all deliveries. The majori...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mahutte NG,Murphy-Kaulbeck L,Le Q,Solomon J,Benjamin A,Boyd ME

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Preoperative evaluation for pregnancy at our institution lacked standardization among individual health care providers and surgical services. This pilot project aimed to improve assessment for pregnancy before scheduled outpatient gynecologic surgical procedures. The Pregnancy Reasonably Excluded Guide incorp...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wyatt MA,Ainsworth AJ,DeJong SR,Cope AG,Long ME

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Elective repeat cesarean delivery at 37 or 38 weeks compared with 39 completed weeks of gestation is associated with adverse neonatal outcomes. We assessed whether delivery before 39 weeks is justifiable on the basis of decreased adverse maternal outcomes. METHODS:We conducted a cohort study of women with li...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tita ATN,Lai Y,Landon MB,Spong CY,Leveno KJ,Varner MW,Caritis SN,Meis PJ,Wapner RJ,Sorokin Y,Peaceman AM,O'Sullivan MJ,Sibai BM,Thorp JM,Ramin SM,Mercer BM,Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Hum

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although cryosurgery is regularly used for treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), there are few data concerning freeze technique and attendant extension of the cryolesion. This study evaluated how to create cryolesions extensive enough to eradicate the CIN lesion completely. The way the extension of th...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Boonstra H,Koudstaal J,Oosterhuis JW,Wymenga HA,Aalders JG,Janssens J

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood samples were obtained from 145 preovulatory and postovulatory hirsute women and the plasma was analyzed for total testosterone (T), T index, and free T concentration as well as the fraction of free T percentage and that bound by testosterone-estradiol binding globulin. Fifty-six patients were subjected to a 2-we...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wu CH

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Danazol is widely used in the management of endometriosis and mammary dysplasia. However, its mechanism of action is still obscure because of the few studies done and the controversial results obtained. Antigonadotropic activity has been postulated by some investigators, whereas others have observed no effect on the g...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Asch RH,Fernandez EO,Smith CG,Siler-Khodr TM,Pauerstein CJ

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To document individual variations in the rise in insulin requirements during type I diabetic pregnancies, to relate the degree of increase to maternal characteristics and fetal outcome, and to examine these factors in a subgroup of patients experiencing a large fall in insulin requirement in the third trimes...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Steel JM,Johnstone FD,Hume R,Mao JH

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Menotropins (human menopausal gonadotropin [hMG]) are used to induce follicular maturation and ovulation in anovulatory infertile women. To determine how hMG stimulation affected ovarian androgen production during such therapy, plasma androstenedione (A) and testosterone (T) levels were measured at the beginning and e...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Skaf RA,Shelden R,Kemmann E

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cerebral metastasis of choriocarcinoma during pregnancy is rare. Described is the fourth case in the literature. CASE:A pregnant women at 28 weeks' gestation sought care for headaches followed by loss of consciousness. The diagnosis of choriocarcinoma metastases was made on the basis of the combination of c...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Picone O,Castaigne V,Ede C,Fernandez H

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate maternal parity, the sonographic measurement of cervical length, and the five components of the Bishop score to determine which factors best predict the length of latent-phase labor in women undergoing labor induction. METHODS:Cervical position, cervical consistency, cervical effacement, cervical...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Watson WJ,Stevens D,Welter S,Day D

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an ongoing clinical trial, 100 patients with an unruptured ectopic pregnancy of 3.5 cm or less in greatest dimension were treated with an outpatient protocol of methotrexate and citrovorum factor chemotherapy. Methotrexate and citrovorum were given on alternating days until the hCG titer had decreased by 15% on 2 c...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stovall TG,Ling FW,Gray LA,Carson SA,Buster JE

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare station and cervical dilation at the time of epidural placement for predicting cesarean delivery risk. METHODS:This prospective cohort study included 275 women in labor with live, singleton fetuses at term in vertex presentations. We excluded women with preeclampsia or previous cesarean deliveries...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Holt RO,Diehl SJ,Wright JW

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electromechanical morcellators have come under scrutiny with concerns about complications involving iatrogenic dissemination of both benign and malignant tissues. Although the rapidly rotating blade has resulted in morcellator-related vascular and visceral injuries, equally concerning are the multiple reports in the l...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kho KA,Anderson TL,Nezhat CH

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Terbutaline was administered to 50 women, all diagnosed as being in labor prior to 36 weeks' gestation. In 47, uterine activity was initially arrested with intravenous therapy. The infusion rate required to arrest uterine activity ranged from 10 to 80 microgram/min and 21 of the 50 patients (42%) required more than on...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wallace RL,Caldwell DL,Ansbacher R,Otterson WN

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This analysis compared retrospectively the morbidity and mortality of patients with endometrial cancer who had total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (TAH/BSO) alone or with pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy performed by the same surgeon at one private institution. Between August 1987 a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Larson DM,Johnson K,Olson KA

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency, distribution, and most likely etiology of hematologic and weight discordance in pathologically proven monochorionic twins, and to use this information to reevaluate the neonatally derived definition of the twin-twin transfusion syndrome. METHODS:We re...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wenstrom KD,Tessen JA,Zlatnik FJ,Sipes SL

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00