The effect of patient position on proximal urethral mobility.

abstract：:Women who do not have a documented germline mutation or who do not have a strong family history suspicious for a germline mutation are considered to be at average risk of ovarian cancer. Women who have confirmed deleterious BRCA1 and BRCA2 germline mutations are high risk of ovarian cancer. In addition, women who have...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Berek JS,Chalas E,Edelson M,Moore DH,Burke WM,Cliby WA,Berchuck A,Society of Gynecologic Oncologists Clinical Practice Committee.

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare lecture and small-group discussion for third-year medical students in obstetrics and gynecology. METHODS:Over a 2-year period, 91 third-year medical students in the obstetrics and gynecology clerkships were given educational sessions on diabetes and hypertension in pregnancy by a single instructor...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Fischer RL,Jacobs SL,Herbert WN

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pelvic vein thrombosis may occur in nonpuerperal patients with hypercoagulable conditions and have significant sequelae. The purpose of this report is to describe a nonpuerperal woman with factor V Leiden mutation who developed acute pelvic pain secondary to pelvic varix thrombosis. CASE:A multiparous woman...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Visaria SD,Davis JD

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the occurrence and to assess clinical predictors of emergent cesarean delivery in the second twin after vaginal delivery of the first twin. METHODS:We conducted a population-based cohort study, using the 1995-1997 linked mother/infant twin data from the United States. The adjusted risk ratios and...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wen SW,Fung KF,Oppenheimer L,Demissie K,Yang Q,Walker M

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is well-known difficulty in controlling hemorrhage from presacral vessels. There are reports on the use of thumbtacks to secure hemostasis in the face of presacral hemorrhage. This communication reports the successful use of thumbtacks to establish presacral hemostasis and describes a simple instrument designed ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Timmons MC,Kohler MF,Addison WA

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because autoimmune diseases are suspected of causing some cases of recurrent pregnancy loss, we sought clinical and serologic evidence of such diseases in a group of 277 women with recurrent pregnancy loss. Using HEp-2 cells as targets for an indirect immunofluorescence test for antinuclear antibodies, we compared the...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Harger JH,Rabin BS,Marchese SG

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine risk factors for pregnancy after tubal sterilization with bipolar electrocoagulation. METHODS:A total of 2267 women who had bipolar electrocoagulation were followed for up to 8 to 14 years as part of a multicenter, prospective, cohort study conducted in medical centers in nine United States citi...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Peterson HB,Xia Z,Wilcox LS,Tylor LR,Trussell J

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pessaries are a treatment option for pelvic organ prolapse, stress urinary incontinence (SUI), and cervical incompetence. An effective pessary is comfortable, corrects the presenting problem, does not cause adverse effects, and is easy to remove. Discomfort and poor fit limit the usefulness of pessaries for ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Barsky M,Kelley R,Bhora FY,Hardart A

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclic progestin therapy has been widely advocated as an adjunct to postmenopausal estrogen replacement therapy to reduce the risk of endometrial carcinoma. Acceptance of this approach, however, appears to have preceded detailed evaluation of possible adverse side effects of progestins that could result in patient non...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kirkham C,Hahn PM,Van Vugt DA,Carmichael JA,Reid RL

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the outcome and long-term follow-up of fertility sparing surgery for cervical adenocarcinoma in situ and early invasive adenocarcinoma. METHODS:Between 1985 and 1996, all women with adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS) and stage I adenocarcinoma were identified. Data were abstracted from clinical records ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： McHale MT,Le TD,Burger RA,Gu M,Rutgers JL,Monk BJ

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perinatal asphyxia at term is a major cause of mortality and morbidity. In many instances obstetric or maternal complications during pregnancy, labor, or delivery account for the asphyxia, but there is a group of infants in whom asphyxia occurs without any recognizable risk factors. The histories of 1602 infants were ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Grausz JP,Heimler R

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hemodynamic effect of the head-down lithotomy (HDL) position was studied in 12 anesthetized patients with documented coronary artery disease. Data were collected in patients in supine position and then 10 minutes after placement in a 10-degree HDL position. Systolic arterial pressure (SP), mean arterial pressure (...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kopman EA,Sandza JG Jr

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-five infertile patients with moderate or severe endometriosis were treated with conservative surgery. Acosta's classification was used to demonstrate the extent of disease. In 48 women whose partners were normally fertile, 65% conceived, and in 17 whose partners were deficient, 35% achieved pregnancy. The extent...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sadigh H,Naples JD Jr,Batt RE

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of bremelanotide for the treatment of premenopausal women with hypoactive sexual desire disorder. METHODS:Two identical phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trials (RECONNECT) evaluated the safety and efficacy of bremelanotide 1.75 mg...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kingsberg SA,Clayton AH,Portman D,Williams LA,Krop J,Jordan R,Lucas J,Simon JA

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggressive surgery may improve the outcome of patients with ovarian cancer. To assess the risk of operative complications, we analyzed 472 primary and 299 repeat operations for ovarian cancer in 536 women between 14-91 years of age. Intraoperative bleeding estimated to be over 1000 mL (N = 107) was more common after p...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Venesmaa P,Ylikorkala O

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten cases of malignant tumors arising in foci of gonadal and extragonadal endometriosis are reported and added to 195 previously reported cases from the English literature. The ovary was the primary site in 165 (78.7%) of the cases, whereas extragonadal sites represented 44 (21.3%). Endometrioid adenocarcinomas accoun...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Heaps JM,Nieberg RK,Berek JS

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the sensitivity of immunoblotting and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to detect autoantibodies to bullous pemphigoid antigen 180 in patients with pemphigoid gestationis and to correlate autoantibody serum levels with disease activity. METHODS:In serum samples obtained from 44 pregna...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sitaru C,Powell J,Messer G,Bröcker EB,Wojnarowska F,Zillikens D

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) according to The International Association of the Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups (IADPSG) criteria and the pregnancy complications in women fulfilling these criteria but who are not considered diabetic according to the Canadian Diabetes Ass...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bodmer-Roy S,Morin L,Cousineau J,Rey E

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaginal hysterectomy for sterilization was performed on 115 patients. The Heaney technique was used by nine gynecologists, using lidocaine and adrenaline. The average age of patients was 32.2 years and average parity 3.2. Significant unsuspected pathology was found after surgery in 21 patients. One postoperative d...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Atkinson SM Jr,Chappell SM

更新日期：1972-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether planned vaginal or elective cesarean delivery is better for singleton term breech infants. DATA SOURCES:Articles that included singleton term pregnancies with breech presentation published in English between 1966 and September 1992 were searched through the Index Medicus, Oxford Database...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Cheng M,Hannah M

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of group B streptococci (GBS) colonization in a subsequent pregnancy in women with and without GBS colonization in an index pregnancy. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study of women who had two consecutive deliveries with the availability of GBS culture result at 35 to 37 weeks of g...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Turrentine MA,Ramirez MM

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To document the initial clinical diagnoses, determine the prevalence of urinary symptoms, and test for intravesical potassium sensitivity in gynecologic patients with chronic pelvic pain. METHODS:Gynecologists at three United States medical centers administered the Potassium Sensitivity Test to consecutive u...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Parsons CL,Bullen M,Kahn BS,Stanford EJ,Willems JJ

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Renal cell carcinoma is a potentially fatal tumor that occasionally presents during pregnancy. Based on our experience with three patients and a review of the recent cases in the literature, we believe there has been a change in presentation of this lesion over that described in previous reviews. CASES:Two ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Smith DP,Goldman SM,Beggs DS,Lanigan PJ

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine predictors of health care providers perceiving intrauterine devices (IUDs) as unsafe for nulliparous women and of infrequent provision of IUDs to nulliparous women. METHODS:We analyzed questionnaire data obtained during December 2009 to March 2010 from 635 office-based providers (physicians) and 1...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tyler CP,Whiteman MK,Zapata LB,Curtis KM,Hillis SD,Marchbanks PA

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if systemic processing of pain differs in women with and without dysmenorrhea. METHODS:Twenty-two dysmenorrheic women and 31 nondysmenorrheic women were studied by pain threshold and supra-threshold magnitude estimation to heat stimuli, pain-evoked potentials by laser stimuli, and anxiety scores...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Granot M,Yarnitsky D,Itskovitz-Eldor J,Granovsky Y,Peer E,Zimmer EZ

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred fifty-two women who received cefazolin prophylaxis and subsequently developed postpartum endometritis were randomized to treatment with either ticarcillin/clavulanic acid (75) or clindamycin-gentamicin (77). Bacteria isolated from the endometrium were predominantly facultative anaerobic bacteria. The ratio...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Faro S,Martens M,Hammill H,Phillips LE,Smith D,Riddle G

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate whether first-trimester exposure to nitrofurantoin is associated with increased malformation rates and, secondarily, to estimate whether exposure to nitrofurantoin is associated with increased rates of negative pregnancy outcomes and perinatal complications. METHODS:We conducted a population-base...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Nordeng H,Lupattelli A,Romøren M,Koren G

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inability to make a definitive diagnosis in the fetus with a sonographically identified abnormality often results in parental and physician uncertainty. An antenatal chromosome evaluation could resolve this uncertainty. Forty-one fetuses with an abnormal ultrasound examination were tested for karyotypic abnormalit...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Williamson RA,Weiner CP,Patil S,Benda J,Varner MW,Abu-Yousef MM

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood coagulation and fibrinolytic inhibitors and the balance between and within the two systems were investigated in 26 normal pregnant women during pregnancy and the puerperium. The concentration of the coagulation inhibitors antithrombin and protein C remained within normal levels, whereas the mean level of free pr...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bremme K,Ostlund E,Almqvist I,Heinonen K,Blombäck M

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the antecedents of shoulder dystocia, the risk of recurrence, and the perinatal morbidity associated with the different maneuvers used for its management. METHODS:We conducted a 10-year (1980-1989) retrospective case record review of all instances of shoulder dystocia in a teaching maternity hospit...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Baskett TF,Allen AC

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00