Controlled intravenous bicarbonate and fetal-maternal acid-base balance. I. The primipara.

abstract：:Terbutaline was administered to 50 women, all diagnosed as being in labor prior to 36 weeks' gestation. In 47, uterine activity was initially arrested with intravenous therapy. The infusion rate required to arrest uterine activity ranged from 10 to 80 microgram/min and 21 of the 50 patients (42%) required more than on...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wallace RL,Caldwell DL,Ansbacher R,Otterson WN

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether the placental transfer of interleukin (IL)-1alpha, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) occurs. METHODS:Four normal-term placentas were perfused for maternal-fetal transfer of the cytokines, 2 placentas for fetal-maternal transfer, and 4 additio...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Zaretsky MV,Alexander JM,Byrd W,Bawdon RE

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate whether antenatal dietary interventions restrict maternal weight gain in obese pregnant women without compromising newborn birth weight. DATA SOURCES:PubMed and Cochrane Controlled Trials Register were searched using free-text search terms: pregnancy, obesity, overweight, dietary intervention, li...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Quinlivan JA,Julania S,Lam L

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To address the impact of simple antenatal educational interventions on breastfeeding practice. METHODS:A randomized controlled trial was carried out in a tertiary referral center from May 2002 to December 2004. A random sample of eligible low-risk antenatal patients was recruited from clinics in the National...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mattar CN,Chong YS,Chan YS,Chew A,Tan P,Chan YH,Rauff MH

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vaginal aplasia occurs in 1 in 5,000-10,000 female live births. In this report, we evaluated a novel dual-force vaginoplasty technique for treatment of 11 patients with segmental vaginal aplasia. TECHNIQUE:The principle of the approach is to thin the atretic part between two counteracting forces. The instru...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： El Saman AM,Farag MA,Shazly SA,Noor M,Ali MK,Othman ER,Khalifa M,Farghly TA,El Saman DA

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparing and contrasting two patients with pseudocyesis made it clear that differing psychodynamic factors specific to each patient resulted in divergent ways in which they sought out and used medical care. The propensity of these patients to distort reality was observed to interfere with the usefulness of sonography...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Starkman MN

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carrier screening, whether targeted or expanded, allows individuals to consider their range of reproductive options. Ultimately, the goal of genetic screening is to provide individuals with meaningful information that they can use to guide pregnancy planning based on their personal values. Ethnic-specific, panethnic, ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined chronic pelvic pain definitions used in published research, because the definition has direct implications for investigating causation and evaluating treatment. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE was searched for published articles in an Abridged Index Medicus journal from 1966 to 2001, restricted to humans, f...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Williams RE,Hartmann KE,Steege JF

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To document individual variations in the rise in insulin requirements during type I diabetic pregnancies, to relate the degree of increase to maternal characteristics and fetal outcome, and to examine these factors in a subgroup of patients experiencing a large fall in insulin requirement in the third trimes...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Steel JM,Johnstone FD,Hume R,Mao JH

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that digital placement of a balloon catheter is not inferior to the speculum method in terms of rate of maternal infection. METHODS:In an open-label noninferiority randomized trial, pregnant women who were undergoing induction of labor with unfavorable cervix (less than 3 cm dilated an...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kuhlmann MJ,Spencer N,Garcia-Jasso C,Singh P,Abdelwahab M,Vaughn M,Marshall K,Prasad N,Soulsby-Monroy R,Saade GR,Saad AF

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several pharmacologic agents are known to interfere with urinary estriol levels in pregnancy. This report implicates erythromycin as yet another agent responsible for such interference. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gallagher JC,Ismail MA,Aladjem S

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The risk of a first episode of pelvic inflammatory disease resulting in extensive surgery was examined in relation to duration of intrauterine device (IUD) use in a case-control study. Extensive surgery for pelvic inflammatory disease was defined as hysterectomy or bilateral adenexal surgery, with pelvic inflammatory ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stadel BV,Schlesselman S

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over a 63-month period beginning January 1, 1977, 258 infants with birth weights of 500-999 g were born alive at one tertiary perinatal center; 170 were offered full intensive care. The mothers of 67 (39.4%) of these 170 infants had been given betamethasone antenatally to accelerate fetal lung maturation. Of the 67 in...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Doyle LW,Kitchen WH,Ford GW,Rickards AL,Kelly EA

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Guidelines for fetal aneuploidy testing recommend that screening and diagnostic testing be made available to pregnant women of all ages and that providers explain the differences between these tests to help their patients make informed testing decisions. We sought to estimate the effect of a computerized, int...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kuppermann M,Norton ME,Gates E,Gregorich SE,Learman LA,Nakagawa S,Feldstein VA,Lewis J,Washington AE,Nease RF Jr

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deep venous thrombosis is a major complication following gynecologic surgery. Assessing a patient's risk of developing deep venous thrombosis is important for patient selection and in choosing appropriate prophylactic methods. Four hundred eleven patients undergoing major gynecologic surgery were evaluated prospective...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Clarke-Pearson DL,DeLong ER,Synan IS,Coleman RE,Creasman WT

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the consequences of sexual assault based on the relationship of the woman to her named assailant. METHODS:From January 2008 to March 2011, we conducted an observational and prospective study of females older than age 15 years who were examined at a sexual assault referral center. Data were collect...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Seyller M,Denis C,Dang C,Boraud C,Lepresle A,Lefèvre T,Chariot P

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous case reports have reported maternal and fetal mortality in pregnancies complicated by air emboli induced by various mechanisms. CASE:A 33-year-old multiparous woman with a known rectovaginal fistula presented with symptoms of placental abruption. She subsequently was found to have a large intrauter...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hoppe KK,Fialkow MF,Dighe M,Cheng E

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenomenon of adolescent childbearing is complex and far reaching, affecting not only the adolescents but also their children and their community. The prevalence and public health effect of adolescent pregnancy reflect complex structural social problems and an unmet need for acceptable and effective contraceptive ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The techniques and applications of amniocentesis performed with a new high-frequency aspiration-biopsy transducer are described in detail. The advantages of this technique are greatest in third-trimester patients where active fetal motion and diminished amniotic fluid volumes make unguided punctures difficult or impos...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bree RL

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of 224 patients with invasive squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva over a 20-year interval at the Mayo Clinic resulted in an overall survival rate of 75%, compared with 89% for age-matched controls. For patients with stage I disease, 5-year survival was 90%; for those with stages II, III, and IV, it was ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Podratz KC,Symmonds RE,Taylor WF,Williams TJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare surgical outcome and quality of life of robot-assisted laparoscopic hysterectomy with conventional laparoscopic hysterectomy. METHODS:For this controlled clinical trial, patients with benign indications for hysterectomy were randomized to receive either a robotic (robotic group) or conventional la...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sarlos D,Kots L,Stevanovic N,von Felten S,Schär G

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory pseudotumor is a rare benign cause of lymphadenopathy previously reported in several anatomic locations that can simulate malignant neoplasm. CASE:A postmenopausal woman presented with abdominal pain, generalized malaise, leukocytosis, and intermittent fevers up to 102 degrees F. A 5-day course...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Spannuth WA,Leath CA 3rd,Conner MG,Alvarez RD

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Retained viable intrauterine pregnancy is an infrequent complication of vacuum aspiration. We report a case of a retained single intrauterine pregnancy after an elective vacuum aspiration of a dichorionic-diamniotic twin gestation. CASE:A patient presented to the emergency department reporting vaginal spott...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Asemota OA,Podolsky ML

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Amniotic fluid embolism is seldom recognized in nonperipartum patients. The pathophysiology is uncertain and diagnosis imprecise, making management after stabilization difficult. CASE:A 37-year-old woman at 28 weeks' gestation presented with signs and symptoms consistent with amniotic fluid embolism includi...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kent KJ,Cooper BC,Thomas KW,Zlatnik FJ

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain management should be provided whenever medically indicated. The American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) and the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) believe that women requesting epidural analgesia during labor should not be deprived of this service based on their insurance or inadequate...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Uterine malignant mixed mesodermal tumor is a rare variant of uterine cancer. Data suggest that tamoxifen is involved in the pathogenesis. We report a case of a women in whom a malignant mixed mesodermal tumor was diagnosed while she was taking raloxifene, which is also a selective estrogen receptor modulato...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goldman NA,de Los Angeles MM,Jones JG,Goldberg GL

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous-wave and pulsed Doppler ultrasound measurements of blood flow velocity waveforms of both uterine and umbilical arteries were performed on 85 patients to assess the correlation between these two measurements techniques. Peak systolic to end-diastolic (S/D) ratios measured by continuous-wave devices were not ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mehalek KE,Berkowitz GS,Chitkara U,Rosenberg J,Berkowitz RL

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal activity acceleration determination (FAD) was performed 462 times on a total of 410 patients for the evaluation of fetal reserve. Simultaneous oxytocin challenge test (OCT) was performed 324 times to evaluate the correlation between the two tests. In 308 instances, FAD was positive and OCT was either negative or...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lee CY,Di Loreto PC,Logrand B

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Women with Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome fail to develop müllerian ducts, present with primary amenorrhea, and an absent or rudimentary uterus and vagina. After creation of a neovagina, vaginal vault prolapse may occur because of lack of support to the artificially created vagina. CASES:The first ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Schaffer J,Fabricant C,Carr BR

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The early detection of preterm labor and the prevention of preterm birth require special attention to early subtle signs and symptoms of preterm labor. The concept of "Braxton Hicks contractions" may negate these early signs and symptoms by falsely reassuring patients, thus encouraging them not to seek medical care pr...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hill WC,Lambertz EL

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00