Abstract:
:Over-expression of the early neural inducer, Noggin, in nestin positive subventricular zone (SVZ), neural stem cells (NSC) promotes proliferation and neuronal differentiation of neural progenitors and inhibits the expression of a CNS-enriched microRNA-410 (miR-410) (Morell et al., 2015). When expressed in neurospheres derived from the adult SVZ, miR-410 inhibits neuronal and oligodendrocyte differentiation, and promotes astrocyte differentiation. miR-410 also reverses the increase in neuronal differentiation and decreased astroglial differentiation caused by Noggin over-expression. Conversely, inhibition of miR-410 activity promotes neuronal and decreases astroglial differentiation of NSC. Using computer prediction algorithms and luciferase reporter assays we identified multiple neurogenic genes including Elavl4 as downstream targets of miR-410 via the canonical miRNA-3'UTR interaction. Over-expression of Elavl4 transcripts without the endogenous 3'UTR rescued the decrease in neuronal differentiation caused by miR-410 overexpression. Interestingly, we also observed that miR-410 affected neurite morphology; over-expression of miR-410 resulted in the formation of short, unbranched neurites. We conclude that miR-410 expression provides a new link between BMP signaling and the crucial lineage choice of adult neural stem cells via its ability to bind and control the expression of neurogenic gene transcripts.
journal_name
Stem Cell Resjournal_title
Stem cell researchauthors
Tsan YC,Morell MH,O'Shea KSdoi
10.1016/j.scr.2016.07.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-09-01 00:00:00pages
238-247issue
2eissn
1873-5061issn
1876-7753pii
S1873-5061(16)30075-7journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The human embryonic stem cell line RCe011-A (RC-7) was derived from a failed to fertilise oocyte voluntarily donated as unsuitable and surplus to fertility requirements following ethics committee approved informed consent under licence from the UK Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority. The cell line shows norma...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2016.02.036
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human embryonic stem cell line RCe019-A (RC-15) was derived under quality assured compliance with UK regulation, European Union Directives and International guidance for tissue procurement, processing and storage according to Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) standards. The cell line was derived from a cleavage st...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2016.04.003
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC) line TCIERi001-A was generated from normal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK) primary cell line with the nonintegrating system using Sendai reprogramming kit. Sendai particles were used to deliver the defined transcription factors that included three vector preparations, s...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2019.101590
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin fibroblasts were obtained from a 47-year-old hereditary spastic paraplegia patient carrying a homozygous mutation Y275X in CYP7B1 (Cytochrome P450, Family 7, Subfamily B, Polypeptide 1), responsible for causing hereditary spastic paraplegia type 5 (SPG5). Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) were generated by t...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2016.09.011
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among the known causative genes of familial ALS, SOD1mutation is one of the most common. It encodes for the ubiquitous detoxifying copper/zinc binding SOD1 enzyme, whose mutations selectively cause motor neuron death, although the mechanisms are not as yet clear. What is known is that mutant-mediated toxicity is not c...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2020.101924
更新日期:2020-07-25 00:00:00
abstract::Niemann-Pick disease type A (NPA) is a rare autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disease caused by mutations in the SMPD1 gene, which encodes for the protein acid sphingomyelinase. A human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) line was generated from dermal fibroblasts of a 21-fetal-week-old female patient with NPA th...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2019.101461
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) is a maternally inherited mitochondrial disease caused by homoplasmic point mutations in complex I subunit genes of mitochondrial DNA. In this report, we generated an induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSCs) line, TVGH-iPSC-010-09, from the peripheral blood mononuclear cells of ...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2018.01.029
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we investigated the effect of simultaneous downregulation of uPAR and cathepsin B (pUC), alone or in combination with radiation, on JNK-MAPK signaling pathway in regulating the migration of non-GICs (glioma-initiating cells) and GICs. The increase in the expression of p-JNK with pUC treatment was...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2014.02.008
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is a dominantly inherited neurodegenerative disease caused by a CAG repeat expansion in the region of the ATXN3 gene. The main feature of SCA3 is progressive ataxia, which affects balance, gait, and speech. Urine cells (UCs) of a SCA3 patient were successfully translated to induced...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2018.01.027
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stem cells can differentiate into various body tissues and organs and thus are considered as promising tools for cell therapy and tissue engineering. Early passage stem cells have high differentiation ability compared to late passage stem cells. Thus, it is important to use early passage stem cells in cell therapy. He...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2019.101475
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heredity is the major factor contributing to the susceptibility to ankylosing spondylitis(AS). Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) has been associated with AS. Urine-derived cells from an AS patient with JAK2 mutation were used to generate induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) with five episomal iPSC reprogramming vectors (pCXLE-h...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2020.101788
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver progenitor (oval) cells have enormous potential in the treatment of patients with liver disease using a cell therapy approach, but their use is limited by their scarcity and the number of donor livers from which they can be derived. Bone marrow may be a suitable source. Previously the derivation of oval cells fr...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2008.05.004
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow stromal cell (BMSC) adhesion and migration are fundamental to a number of pathophysiologic processes, including fracture and wound healing. Vitamin C is beneficial for bone formation, fracture repair and wound healing. However, the role of the vitamin C transporter in BMSC adhesion, migration and wound hea...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2013.11.002
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cancer stem cell model postulates that tumors are hierarchically organized with a minor population, the cancer stem cells, exhibiting unlimited proliferative potential. These cells give rise to the bulk of tumor cells, which retain a limited ability to divide. Without successful targeting of cancer stem cells, tum...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2017.11.009
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The KCL035 human embryonic stem cell line was derived from an embryo donated for research that carried a mutation in the HBB gene, which is linked to the β-thalassemia syndrome. The ICM was isolated using laser microsurgery and plated on γ-irradiated human foreskin fibroblasts. Both the derivation and cell line propag...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2016.01.007
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The KCL018 human embryonic stem cell line was derived from an embryo donated for research that carried an autosomal dominant mutation affecting one allele of the DMPK gene encoding the dystrophia myotonica protein kinase (2200 trinucleotide repeats; 14 for the normal allele). The ICM was isolated using laser microsurg...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2016.01.004
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3) is currently the 3rd most prevalent of the 15 known types of LQT syndrome. Cardiac events in LQT3 are less frequent than LQT1 and LQT2, but more likely to be fatal. LQT3 is caused by mutation in gene SCN5A, which codes for the Nav1.5 Na+ channel. Herein, we have generated a human emb...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2021.102194
更新日期:2021-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::The European Bank for induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (EBiSC), a non-profit repository for storage, banking, Quality Control (QC) and subsequent distribution of research-grade human induced Pluripotent Stem Cell (iPSC) lines, has centralised iPSC lines generated internationally across >35 disease areas and made them av...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2020.102034
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::GABAergic interneuron dysfunction has been implicated in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), autism, and schizophrenia. Inhibitory interneuron progenitors transplanted into the hippocampus of rodents with TLE provide varying degrees of seizure suppression. We investigated whether human embryonic stem cell (hESC)-derived int...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2018.10.007
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Global Alliance for iPSC Therapies (GAiT) is a new initiative to support the implementation and clinical application of therapies derived from pluripotent stem cells to the benefit of patients globally. GAiT's mission is to serve as a central, international resource for those organisations developing therapies fro...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2020.102036
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, many hurdles and limitations for production of clinically applicable iPSC derivatives have been overcome. Transgene-free iPSCs can be efficiently derived from easily accessible cell sources such as blood. Here we describe the generation of transgene-free hiPS cells from cord blood derived CD34+ cells, reprog...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2017.03.022
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A DAND5-control human iPSC line was generated from the urinary cells of a phenotypically normal donor. Exfoliated renal epithelial (RE) cells were collected and reprogrammed into iPSCs using Sendai virus reprogramming system. The pluripotency, in vitro differentiation potential, karyotype stability, and the transgene-...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2018.04.015
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::As one of the most essential genome guardians, p53 and its mutants have been suggested associated with many types of cancers. Many p53 mutants function induce unique phenotypes, including carcinogenesis, metastasis, and drug resistance. The p53(R249S) mutation is the most prevalent and specific mutation associated wit...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2018.101360
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to evaluate the functional significance of palmitoylation during multi-potent neural stem/progenitor cell proliferation and differentiation, retinoic acid-induced P19 cells were used in this study as a model system. Cell behaviour was monitored in the presence of the protein palmitoylation inhibitor 2-bromopa...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2013.12.010
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) were generated from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) obtained from a 60-year-old female diagnosed with sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (sALS). The iPSCs shared the same karyotype with the parent PBMCs, expressed pluripotency stem cell markers, and demonstrated tr...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2020.101841
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary hepatocyte transplantation (HTx) is a safe cell therapy for patients with liver disease, but wider application is circumvented by poor cell engraftment due to limitations in hepatocyte quality and transplantation strategies. Hepatocyte-like cells (HLCs) derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC)...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2019.101599
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two distinct types of embryonic pluripotent stem cells can be established from either the inner cell mass (ICM) of preimplantation blastocyst (leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF)-dependent embryonic stem cell, ESC, called naive state) or the epiblast of postimplantation fetuses (fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2)-dependen...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2014.04.012
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We generated PSMi001-A and PSMi008-A hiPSC lines from two individuals belonging to a South African (SA) founder population in which the malignant KCNQ1-A341V mutation cosegregates with the Long QT Syndrome (LQTS) phenotype. PSMi001-A was derived from an asymptomatic KCNQ1-A341V mutation carrier, whereas PSMi008-A was ...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2019.101510
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the generation and characterization of 5 human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) lines derived from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of healthy adult individuals. The PBMCs were reprogrammed using non-integrating Sendai viruses containing the reprogramming factors POU5F1 (OCT4), SOX2, KLF4 and...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2018.101380
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Genea016 human embryonic stem cell line was derived from a donated, fully commercially consented ART blastocyst, through ICM outgrowth on inactivated human feeders. The line showed pluripotent cell morphology and genomic analysis verified a 46, XX karyotype and female Allele pattern through traditional karyotyping...
journal_title:Stem cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.scr.2015.11.009
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00