Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Oscillating-rotating power toothbrushes have been proven to be clinically efficacious. To the best of the authors' knowledge, a clinical evaluation of the safety of these toothbrushes after surgical root coverage procedures has not been published. The aim of this study is to evaluate the gingival margin (GM) stability with the use of an oscillating-rotating toothbrush compared with a manual toothbrush. METHODS:Sixty healthy individuals with at least one Miller Class I or II gingival recession underwent a surgical root coverage procedure. Soft-bristle manual and powered toothbrushes were given to participants randomly assigned to control and test groups, respectively. Full-mouth plaque score (FMPS), full-mouth bleeding score (FMBS), probing depth (PD), and recession depth (RD) were recorded at baseline and 1, 3, and 6 months after completion of the surgical procedure. Data analyses were performed using linear random-intercept models to take into account within-participant correlations over time. Temporal trend differences across treatments by including treatment-time interaction terms were then tested using a global Wald test. RESULTS:Use of a powered toothbrush resulted in a significantly greater reduction of recorded periodontal clinical indices compared with a manual device (FMPS, P = 0.05; FMBS, P = 0.005; RD, P = 0.004). No significant differences were noticed between the two experimental groups both for PD (P = 0.03) and clinical attachment level (P = 0.11). Complete root coverage was significantly higher in participants who used the powered toothbrush compared with the manual toothbrush at 6 months (control, 66.67%; test, 96.67%; P = 0.002). CONCLUSION:Use of an oscillating-rotating powered toothbrush with a soft-bristle head resulted in higher GM stability after root coverage procedures compared with the use of a manual soft-bristled toothbrush.
journal_name
J Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of periodontologyauthors
Acunzo R,Limiroli E,Pagni G,Dudaite A,Consonni D,Rasperini Gdoi
10.1902/jop.2016.150528subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-10-01 00:00:00pages
1186-94issue
10eissn
0022-3492issn
1943-3670journal_volume
87pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::An increasing body of evidence supports the concept that host-produced PGE2 mediates much of the tissue destruction that occurs in periodontal disease. PGE2 levels within the crevicular fluid can serve as a static assessment of ongoing disease activity; i.e., rate of attachment loss and bone resorption. New insights i...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1993.64.5s.432
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Periodontal disease is a major complication of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). The aim of the present study is to investigate the relationship between glycated hemoglobin and circulating levels of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, and C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 5 (CXCL5) in non-smoking patients suffering from T1D...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2015.150149
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Regenerative periodontal therapy encompasses use of various bioactive agents that are not only inflammomodulatory but also osteoclast-inhibitory or, rather, osteostimulative. Hypolipidemic statin drugs, particularly rosuvastatin (RSV), are known to be associated with alveolar bone formation and periodontal i...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1902/jop.2016.160015
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this prospective study was to compare the changes in periodontal somatosensory function and microcirculation in patients with periodontitis following initial treatment with scaling and root planing (SRP) with or without adjuvant laser therapy. METHODS:Twenty-four patients suffering from perio...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/JPER.19-0562
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A small laser doppler probe with an outside diameter comparable to a conventional periodontal probe (0.5 mm) was developed. The objectives of this investigation were to determine if intrasulcular laser doppler readings (LDR): 1) are reproducible; 2) can detect vascular changes associated with trauma from probe placeme...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1995.66.3.171
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A J-shaped relationship of body mass index (BMI) with severe periodontitis has been reported. However, it is unknown for other anthropometric indexes in young adults. METHODS:A cross-sectional study examined the relationships in 325 military men and women, aged 20 to 45 years in Taiwan. Anthropometric index...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/JPER.20-0275
更新日期:2020-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::The levels of serum antibody reactive to selected periodontopathogens were determined in 182 clinically characterized patients: 35 healthy control, 50 juvenile periodontitis, 42 adult periodontitis and 55 rapidly progressive periodontitis. Reactive antibody levels were determined using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent a...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1985.56.8.464
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper briefly reviews the historical relationship between oral medicine and periodontics. The reasons for including structured clinical oral medicine in a postdoctoral program in periodontics are discussed. Problems and solutions to such an integrated program are outlined. Guidelines for broadening the base of th...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1986.57.7.426
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared bite force discrimination between 14 treated periodontal patients with significant bone resorption and 14 control subjects who were free of periodontal disease. Bite force was measured using a strain gauge scale which permitted subjects to visually monitor when their bite force equaled a preset res...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1987.58.4.236
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a large amount of data on surgical root coverage procedures for the treatment of gingival recessions but no controlled clinical trials on the behavior of marginal gingiva following non-surgical therapy. The aim of our study was to compare in terms of root coverage two different modalities of root su...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1902/jop.2005.76.2.256
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The habit of chewing areca quid (AQ) has been implicated in oral pathogenesis, including periodontal disease. Little is understood about the roles of AQ in the cytokine secretion by immune cells. The study examined the effects of areca nut, the major ingredient of AQ, on the production of interleukin (IL)-6 ...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2006.060039
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidemiologic and randomized controlled studies have shown that periodontal diseases may be associated with preterm labor and delivery of infants with low birth weights. The purpose of the present study was to determine the presence of microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity by periodontopathic bacteria in...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2007.060368
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present paper describes 36 consecutively treated non-human primates (Macaca mulatta) as part of a balanced block design study to examine osseointegration in root- and plate-form implants prepared by atraumatic preparation of bone. Clinical measurements around selected teeth and digital radiology were utilized to m...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1996.67.12.1322
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The detailed mechanism of osseointegration, the most appropriate implant-bone interface, remains unclear in jaw tissues at the ultrastructural level in contrast to the many reports using long bones. The present study reports on tissue response to titanium-implantation on an animal model using rat maxilla. M...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2000.71.2.287
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medical-grade calcium sulfate (CS) is a biocompatible, bioabsorbable, and clinically versatile ceramic for use in bone repair. This study compared the clinical efficacy of a combination of calcium sulfate dihydrate, as a binder and barrier, and demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft (DFDBA) to polytetrafl...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1902/jop.2004.75.3.340
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. The grafted material appears extremely compatible with the animals tested for the observed time periods. 2. The procedures used led to the obliteration of surgically created one-wall infrabony periodontal pockets with fibrous connective tissue and/or bone. 3. The ready access, ease of placement and flexibility of t...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1975.46.8.453
更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gingival melanin depigmentation procedures are commonly associated with recurrence of pigmentation, which starts with migration of melanocytes from the adjacent free gingiva. The extent and rate of recurrence varies according to the treatment modalities used and duration of follow-up. The aim of this study i...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2012.120094
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our purpose was to compare the risk of tooth loss caused by periodontal disease between diabetic and nondiabetic individuals and to estimate the relative risk of tooth loss according to the severity and control of diabetes. METHODS:We selected 10,215 individuals who were diagnosed as diabetics in the Korean...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/JPER.18-0480
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unique hydroxyl ion-modulating compounds based on the amino acid glycine have been developed that possess both antimicrobial and pro-healing properties. The purpose of the present study was to determine the effects of one of these compounds, 8.5% (w/v) sodium N, N-bis-2 (hydroxylethyl) aminoacetate (SBHA) with 0.3% (w...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1997.68.5.448
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Members of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family have been shown to be involved in periodontal disease. Risk factors for periodontal disease include tobacco smoking. Cigarette smoke condensate (CSC) is comprised of thousands of chemicals. Nicotine is one of the active components in tobacco. This study co...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2010.100540
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of smoking on the periodontal status and the salivary composition in subjects with established periodontitis before and after periodontal therapy. METHODS:Our study group included 26 healthy subjects, 12 smokers and 14 non-smokers with established periodo...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1999.70.10.1240
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inter-incisal distance and dimension of the interdental papilla between the mandibular incisors were examined in cyclosporin A (CSA) fed rats over 6 weeks. Rats in the test group received CSA daily in mineral oil by gastric feeding (30 mg/kg body weight); the control group received mineral oil only. The inter-inci...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1997.68.12.1231
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study tested the effects of using a Gore-Tex periodontal material on new connective tissue attachment in beagle dogs with natural periodontitis. Seven female beagle dogs with advanced periodontitis were selected and given thorough root debridement. Under general anesthesia four weeks later, mucoperiosteal flaps w...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1988.59.9.589
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aerosol generated by an ultrasonic scaler contains microorganisms that can penetrate into the body through the respiratory system of dental surgeons and patients. The aim of this pilot study is to evaluate and compare the efficacy of commercially available preprocedural mouthrinses containing 0.2% chlorh...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1902/jop.2013.120616
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent evidence suggests that dental plaque is not a homogeneous bacterial mass but, on the contrary, specific bacterial morphotypes and species may be preferentially located within certain microenvironments. The aim of the present study was to develop combined gold immunolabeling and scanning electron microscopic (SE...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1990.61.5.249
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reports from studies of twins, disease aggregation in families, animal models for periodontal disease, and various genetic-analysis studies have determined that genetics plays a role in the susceptibility to periodontal disease. The purpose of this pilot study is to evaluate the effect of genetics on periodo...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2010.100189
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some reports suggest that the prevalence and severity of gingival overgrowth (GO) is lower in patients taking tacrolimus (Tcr) than in those taking cyclosporin A (CsA). The present study was conducted to determine the prevalence and severity of GO in a group of renal transplant recipients treated with Tcr in...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2006.050327
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inability to examine initiation and progression of periodontal disease and to assess certain therapies in humans has led to a great interest in the use of animal models in periodontal research. Some of the most prominent animals used are non-human primates. This article reviews the characteristics of non-human pri...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1902/jop.1993.64.6.497
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In previous studies Fusobacterium nucleatum has been shown to induce either stimulatory or inhibitory effects on human mononuclear cells. We examined the interaction of human mononuclear cells with human and cynomolgus monkey strains of F. nucleatum. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) isolated from normal dono...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1997.68.1.39
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In an attempt to evaluate the influence of cyclosporin A (CsA) on fibroblast metabolism, the phospholipase C beta1, (PLC beta1) nuclear expression was evaluated in fibroblasts from heart transplantation patients treated with CsA who exhibited gingival overgrowth (GO) and from controls. METHODS:PLC beta1 was...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2000.71.11.1722
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00