Childhood type 2 diabetes: Risks and complications.

Abstract:

:The universal endocrine pathological state affecting young individuals and adults is type 2 diabetes mellitus, which has seen a significant increase in the last 30 years, particularly in children. Genetic and evnironmental factors are the causative agents for this pathological state in children. This rapid and wide spread of the disease can be controlled by enforcing amendments in environmental factors such as diet, physical activities and obesity. In young infants breastfeeding may be a key modulator of the disease. Associated disorders co-observed in the patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus include renal failure, heart problems and circulatory dysfunctionalities, such as cardiac failure and vision disability. These associated disorders become more pronounced in young patients when they reach puberty. To overcome the lethal outcomes of the disease, early screening of the disease is crucial. The present review focused on the latest updates in the field, as well as plausible risks and complications of this pathological state.

journal_name

Exp Ther Med

authors

Xue Y,Gao M,Gao Y

doi

10.3892/etm.2016.3654

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-10-01 00:00:00

pages

2367-2370

issue

4

eissn

1792-0981

issn

1792-1015

pii

ETM-0-0-3654

journal_volume

12

pub_type

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