Abstract:
:While aging is generally associated with episodic memory decline, not all older adults exhibit memory loss. Furthermore, emotional memories are not subject to the same extent of forgetting and appear preserved in aging. We conducted high-resolution fMRI during a task involving pattern separation of emotional information in older adults with and without age-related memory impairment (characterized by performance on a word-list learning task: low performers: LP vs. high performers: HP). We found signals consistent with emotional pattern separation in hippocampal dentate (DG)/CA3 in HP but not in LP individuals, suggesting a deficit in emotional pattern separation. During false recognition, we found increased DG/CA3 activity in LP individuals, suggesting that hyperactivity may be associated with overgeneralization. We additionally observed a selective deficit in basolateral amygdala-lateral entorhinal cortex-DG/CA3 functional connectivity in LP individuals during pattern separation of negative information. During negative false recognition, LP individuals showed increased medial temporal lobe functional connectivity, consistent with overgeneralization. Overall, these results suggest a novel mechanistic account of individual differences in emotional memory alterations exhibited in aging.
journal_name
Neurobiol Agingjournal_title
Neurobiology of agingauthors
Leal SL,Noche JA,Murray EA,Yassa MAdoi
10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.08.018subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
9-19eissn
0197-4580issn
1558-1497pii
S0197-4580(16)30196-8journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The mechanism by which amyloid beta (Aβ) causes neuronal dysfunction and/or death in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is unclear. Previously, we showed that Aβ inhibits several microtubule-dependent kinesin motors essential for mitosis and also present in mature neurons. Here, we show that inhibition of kinesin 5 (Eg5) by Aβ ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.02.006
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related hearing loss (or presbyacusis) is a progressive pathophysiological process. This study addressed the hypothesis that degeneration/dysfunction of multiple nonsensory cell types contributes to presbyacusis by evaluating tissues obtained from young and aged CBA/CaJ mouse ears and human temporal bones. Ultrast...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.04.009
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated whether a 2-month dietary supplementation of antioxidants, in the form of blueberry phytochemicals, could reverse or retard the age-related decline in temporal processing speed observed in the aged rat. To this end, extracellular single unit responses to frequency modulated (FM) sweeps were recorded in...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2005.05.003
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress is believed to be a significant cause of Parkinson's disease (PD). DJ-1 is thought to be an oxidative sensor that protects cells from oxidative insult. It was reported that the level of total DJ-1 protein was significantly reduced in the substantia nigra of sporadic PD patients, suggesting that abnorm...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.09.027
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The performance of male A/J and C57BL/6J mice from three age groups (4, 18, and 24 months) was observed in a battery of tests designed to assess age-related impairments in motor abilities. A/J mice were superior to C57BL/6J mice in tasks requiring upper body strength, such as tests of grip strength and tightrope perfo...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(81)90025-7
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used high-resolution MRI to investigate gray and white matter aging in the major lobes of the cerebrum (frontal, parietal, temporal, occipital) and the major sectors of the temporal lobe (temporal pole, superior temporal gyrus, infero-temporal region, parahippocampal gyrus, amygdala, hippocampus). Subjects included...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2005.05.023
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this review the relationship between the basal forebrain cholinergic system and memory is explored. It appears that different components of the cholinergic forebrain system [e.g., medial septum (MS) and nucleus basalis magnocellularis (NBM)] have dissociable mnemonic functions in animals, and comparable mnemonic fu...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(88)80122-2
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Association of the A2 allele of the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) with Alzheimer disease (AD) is still controversial. The authors evaluated HLA-A2 association with AD in 173 Italian AD patients, considering also the possible interaction with APOE pattern, age of onset and gender. No evidence of any association was fou...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2008.02.001
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::At early stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD), soluble amyloid beta (Aβ) accumulates in brain while microglia are in resting state. Microglia can recognize Aβ long after formation of plaques and release neurotoxic mediators. We examined impact of early minor activation of microglia by Toll-like receptors (TLRs) 2 and 4 ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.06.020
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a rapidly progressive neurodegenerative disease involving motor neurons. Because a growing number of genes have been identified as the genetic etiology of ALS, simultaneous screening of mutations in multiple genes is likely to be more efficient than gene-by-gene testing. In this ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.09.012
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The observation that neurons containing neurofibrillary tangles are usually adjacent to neurons free of any morphological indication of disease, suggests the hypothesis that it is NFT-bearing neurons that are primarily responsible for the loss of function in AD. Quantitative Golgi postmortem studies from our laborator...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(95)00035-d
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Supporting the hypothesis that proteasome dysfunction is involved in Parkinson's disease (PD), McNaught et al. (2004) reported that the systemic administration of the proteasome inhibitor Z-Ile-Glu(OtBu)-Ala-Leu-aldehyde (PSI) in rats led to the degeneration of the nigrostriatal pathway. However, several groups could ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2009.11.015
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracellular deposit of amyloid beta (Aβ) is a common pathologic feature in both age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and Alzheimer's disease, but the role of intracellular Aβ on the tight junction of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) is unknown. In this study, we investigated the intracellular Aβ expression and...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.03.008
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic low-grade inflammation during aging (inflammaging) is associated with cognitive decline and neurodegeneration; however, the mechanisms underlying inflammaging are unclear. We studied a population (n = 361) of healthy young and old adults from the MyoAge cohort. Peripheral levels of C-X-C motif chemokine ligand...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.11.009
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This proteomic study investigates the widely observed clinical phenomenon, that after comparable brain injuries, geriatric patients fare worse and recover less cognitive and neurologic function than younger victims. Utilizing a rat traumatic brain injury model, sham surgery or a neocortical contusion was induced in 3 ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.09.029
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that is characterized by extensive deposition of fibrillar amyloid-β (Aβ) in the brain. Previously, myelin basic protein (MBP) was identified to be a potent inhibitor to Aβ fibril formation, and this inhibitory activity was localized to the N-terminal res...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.10.006
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We measured midbrain structures of 194 subjects without neurological disorders, using T2-weighted MR imaging. Age was negatively correlated with the maximum anteroposterior distance of the midbrain through the substantia nigra (MD), and the average distance from the substantia nigra to the red nucleus (SNRND), while a...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(01)00227-5
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a cell-based phenotypic automated high-content screening approach for N2a cells expressing the pro-aggregant repeat domain of tau protein (tauRDΔK), which allows analysis of a chemogenomic library of 1649 compounds for their effect on the inhibition or stimulation of intracellular tau aggregation. We...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.11.026
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::White matter is frequently involved in ischemic stroke, and progressive ischemic white matter injuries are associated with various neurologic dysfunctions in the elderly population. Demyelination and oligodendrocyte (OL) loss are prominent features of ischemic white matter injury. Endothelin-1 injection into the inter...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.01.146
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An association between semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase (SSAO) and cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) related to Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been largely postulated. Increased SSAO activity and expression have been detected in cerebrovascular tissue and plasma of AD patients, colocalizing with cerebrovascular amy...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.09.030
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A group of 51 healthy elderly volunteer subjects participated in a 3- to 6-year longitudinal study of basal cortisol levels. Once per year basal cortisol levels were examined using hourly sampling over a 24-h period. Analyses of three cortisol measures (last measure obtained, mean cortisol levels across years, and the...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(95)02005-5
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the progression of sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) over 1 year in two samples of elderly subjects: 45 healthy controls (20 men; 25 women mean age 74.8 years) and 27 recently spousally bereaved elders (9 men; 18 women, mean age 69.7 years). Although controls and bereaved subjects did not differ in ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(92)90098-i
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::While resting, Fischer-344 rats underwent a decrease in heart rate and an increase in diastolic blood pressure and plasma norepinephrine with increasing age. The blood pressure of adult rats increased significantly during a 3 minute immobilization. The blood pressure of old rats failed to increase during stress, decre...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(80)90010-x
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study aimed to evaluate the effects of noninvasive brain stimulation on cognitive function in healthy older adults and patients with Alzheimer's disease. A comprehensive literature search was performed on noninvasive stimulation studies published from January 1990 to November 2014 in Pubmed and Web of Science. Fou...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.04.016
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep benefits memory across a range of tasks for young adults. However, remarkably little is known of the role of sleep on memory for healthy older adults. We used 2 tasks, 1 assaying motor skill learning and the other assaying nonmotor/declarative learning, to examine off-line changes in performance in young (20-34 ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.06.029
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the effect of the alpha-2A-adrenoceptor agonist guanfacine on prefrontally mediated cognitive functions, as well as quality of life and global function in healthy older participants. One hundred twenty-three participants aged 75 years and older were randomly assigned to guanfacine 0.5 mg, 0.1 mg, ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.05.033
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease of early onset versus that of late onset represent different syndromes, with distinct neuropathologies. Patients with early onset disease exhibit a more severe and more widespread loss of neurons from cortical and sub-cortical regions and the neurochemical changes involve not only the cholinergic s...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(87)90132-1
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::HIV-1-infected brains are characterized by elevated depositions of amyloid beta (Aβ); however, the interactions between Aβ and HIV-1 are poorly understood. In the present study, we administered specific HIV-1 protein Tat into the cerebral vasculature of 50-52-week-old double transgenic (B6C3-Tg) mice that express a ch...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.06.004
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of normal aging on the volume of the hippocampus and temporal cortex was assessed cross-sectionally with quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in 72 healthy men, spanning 5 decades of the adult age range (21 to 70 years). Neither the hippocampal nor cortical white matter volumes were significantly c...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(95)00074-o
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated pathomechanisms and systemic manifestations of Alzheimer disease (AD), an aging-related dementing neurodegenerative disorder, by expression profiling. Blood mononuclear cell (BMC) transcriptomes of sporadic AD subjects and aged-matched normal elderly controls (NEC) were compared using the human NIA microa...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.08.004
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00