Abstract:
:Intervention-induced gains in need satisfaction decrease PE students' amotivation. The present study adopted a dual-process model to test whether an intervention could also decrease need frustration and hence provide a second supplemental source to further decrease students' PE amotivation. Using an experimental, longitudinal research design, 19 experienced PE teachers (9 experimental, 10 control) and their 1,017 students participated in an intervention program to help teachers become both more autonomy supportive and less controlling. Multilevel repeated measures analyses showed that students of teachers in the experimental group reported greater T2, T3, and T4 perceived autonomy support, need satisfaction, and engagement and lesser T2, T3, and T4 perceived teacher control, need frustration, and amotivation than did students of teachers in the control group. Multilevel structural equation modeling analyses confirmed the hypothesized dual-process model in which both intervention-induced increases in need satisfaction and intervention-induced decreases need frustration decreased students' end-of-semester amotivation. We discuss the theoretical and practical implications of this new finding on the dual antecedents of diminished amotivation.
journal_name
J Sport Exerc Psycholjournal_title
Journal of sport & exercise psychologyauthors
Cheon SH,Reeve J,Song YGdoi
10.1123/jsep.2015-0236subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-06-01 00:00:00pages
217-235issue
3eissn
0895-2779issn
1543-2904pii
2015-0236journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Two studies involving high school physical education students were conducted to investigate associations between 2 x 2 self-presentation motives and theorized antecedents. In Study 1 (n = 445), using path analysis, we found that positive predictive pathways emerged from fear of negative evaluation, trait agency and co...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.2015-0067
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this research was to develop a questionnaire to assess the multidimensional construct of teamwork in sport and to examine various aspects of validity related to that instrument. A preliminary questionnaire was first created, and feedback on this instrument was then obtained from a sample of team-sport a...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
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doi:10.1123/jsep.2017-0193
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
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doi:10.1123/jsep.31.1.97
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1123/jsep.33.2.198
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.2014-0259
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Performing under high pressure is an emotional experience. Hence, the use of emotion regulation strategies may prove to be highly effective in preventing choking under pressure. Using a golf putting task, we investigated the role of arousal on declined sport performance under pressure (pilot study) and the effectivene...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.35.4.408
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.34.2.159
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jsep.32.2.243
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this research was to test if the ways passionate sport fans respond immediately after an important team victory depend on the extent to which passion is harmonious or obsessive. Fans of Liverpool F.C. (n = 299) and the Winnipeg Blue Bombers (n = 334) completed online surveys shortly after their teams had wo...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.2019-0271
更新日期:2020-05-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.29.2.253
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.2012-0271
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We applied the strength-energy model of self-control to understand the relationship between self-control and young athletes' behavioral responses to taking illegal performance-enhancing substances, or "doping." Measures of trait self-control, attitude and intention toward doping, intention toward, and adherence to, do...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.2014-0250
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.2017-0360
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was carried out to examine the ability of equestrians to accurately report precompetition emotions and thoughts across varying time delays (3,7, and 14 days) after competition. Forty male and female dressage riders were randomly divided into two equal groups: participants who watched their videotaped precompet...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.24.3.271
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study explored the effects of three different activity conditions on three attentional functions: alerting, orienting, and executive control. A group of highly experienced cyclists performed the Attention Network Test-Interactions (Callejas, Lupiáñez, & Tudela, 2004) at rest, during moderate aerobic exerci...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.33.5.649
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following a thorough review of the current updated Sport Commitment Model, new candidate commitment sources for possible future inclusion in the model are presented. They were derived from data obtained using the Scanlan Collaborative Interview Method. Three elite New Zealand teams participated: amateur All Black rugb...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.35.5.525
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jsep.34.5.600
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main goal of this study was to investigate the association between objectively measured physical activity and academic achievement in adolescents. Students in Grades 7 and 9 (N = 255) were included. Overall, we found no significant dose-response association between physical activity and academic achievement. Howev...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.2014-0014
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested the predictive validity of the recently validated three-dimensional model of performance anxiety (Chang, Hardy, & Markland, 2009) with elite tae-kwon-do competitors (N = 99). This conceptual framework emphasized the adaptive potential of anxiety by including a regulatory dimension (reflected by perceived con...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.33.1.40
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:School-based running programs that promote daily (or regular) walking/jogging/running are an emerging public health initiative. However, evaluation of these programs has predominantly used quantitative measures that limit understanding and explanations of contextual influences on pupil participation. There...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.2019-0037
更新日期:2020-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::The present study assessed adolescent athletes' intentions toward doping by using an integrative theoretical model. Overall, 650 adolescent athletes from team and individual sports completed an anonymous structured questionnaire including demographic information, social desirability, achievement goals, motivational re...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.2013-0232
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.30.4.411
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.31.2.169
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study on psychological momentum (PM) in sports provides the first experimental test of an interconnection between short-term PM (during a match) and long-term PM (across a series of matches). Twenty-two competitive athletes were striving to win a prize during a rowing-ergometer tournament, consisting of manipulat...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.2015-0162
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the current study was to determine whether the implementation of a season-long team-building intervention program using team goal setting increased perceptions of cohesion. The participants were 86 female high school basketball players from 8 teams. The teams were randomly assigned to either an experime...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.32.3.312
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abstract::This study involved the design and evaluation of the High-Intensity Interval Training Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (HIIT-SQ). Phase 1: Questionnaire items were developed. Phase 2: Australian adolescents (N = 389, 16.0 ± 0.4 years, 41.10% female) completed the HIIT-SQ, and factorial validity of the measurement model was...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.2019-0166
更新日期:2020-03-09 00:00:00
abstract::Dual-process models of health behavior posit that implicit and explicit attitudes independently drive healthy behaviors. Prior evidence indicates that implicit attitudes may be related to weekly physical activity (PA) levels, but the extent to which self-regulation attenuates this link remains unknown. This study exam...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.2017-0056
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::While there is evidence that acute bouts of aerobic and coordinative exercise positively affect attention and executive functions, no study has focused on the impact of acute exercise on facial-emotion processing. A total of 106 adolescents (mean age 13.0 years) were randomly assigned to a group performing either an a...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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abstract::Sensorimotor rhythm (SMR) activity has been related to automaticity during skilled action execution. However, few studies have bridged the causal link between SMR activity and sports performance. This study investigated the effect of SMR neurofeedback training (SMR NFT) on golf putting performance. We hypothesized tha...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jsep.2015-0166
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00