Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Six cycles of consolidation chemotherapy have become the standard for ovarian cancer treatment regimen following primary cytoreduction, yet with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC), only 3 consolidation cycles are used. This study examines the effects of number of chemotherapy cycles in women with ovarian cancer that are being treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy. In addition, we examined the effect of number of cycles on survival on consolidation and total chemotherapy. METHODS:All patients with stage IIIC and IV high grade serous carcinoma (HGSC) were identified at 4 major Canadian cancer centers treated with NAC. A retrospective chart review was conducted using the medical charts and registry databases. RESULTS:403 NAC patients were identified. 47% had zero residual disease. Chemotherapy cycles were divided into <3cycles or ≥4cycles for NAC and consolidation treatments and analyzed with multivariate analysis. 139/403 (34.5%) received ≥4cycles of NAC and had a worse prognosis than <3cycles (p=0.011). 70/403 (17.4%) received ≥4cycles of consolidation treatment and there was no difference in survival (p=0.33) CONCLUSION: Women with advanced HGSC are managed with a combination of surgery and chemotherapy. This is a study of a homogenous cohort of patients with stage IIIC or IV high grade serous cancers who received NAC. ≥4cycles of NAC had a worse outcome than <3cycles likely due to poor prognostic factors or poor response. The number of consolidation cycles did not appear to make a difference in overall survival.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Altman AD,McGee J,May T,Lane K,Lu L,Xu W,Ghatage P,Rosen Bdoi
10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.08.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-11-01 00:00:00pages
257-261issue
2eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090-8258(17)31228-3journal_volume
147pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:OBJECTIVES:Endometrioid adenocarcinoma of the endometrium (EEC) is the most common histologic type of endometrial cancer, with stage being the most critical prognostic factor. Cervical involvement (CI), divided into IIA (epithelial involvement) and IIB (stromal invasion), is overall associated with decreased survival (...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.03.007
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze corpus cancer patients with a breast cancer history for risk of developing aggressive uterine histologic types. METHODS:Corpus cancer patients with a history of breast cancer were identified from the Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results database from 1988 to 2001. Demographics, clinico-pathol...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.01.014
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the period 1977 to 1985, 12 patients with FIGO stage II and III epithelial ovarian carcinoma failed to achieve a pathologic complete response with chemotherapy and underwent salvage whole-abdominal irradiation (WAXRT). Six of these patients had gross residual disease present at the time of irradiation, and thre...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90135-8
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::For the past several years, all women with epithelial ovarian cancer have been treated identically, whether in a clinical trial or off protocol. Over the past decade, we have come to appreciate the magnitude of the heterogeneity of ovarian cancer. The development of the binary grading system for serous carcinoma was a...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.05.021
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Gastric-type mucinous carcinoma (GAS) is a novel variant of mucinous carcinoma of the uterine cervix. As shown in the original Japanese group description, in recent studies, GAS represents a more aggressive disease than the usual-type endocervical adenocarcinoma (UEA). Detailed clinicopathological features of...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.01.022
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Incorporating topotecan into standard platinum/taxane chemotherapy for advanced ovarian cancer has been complicated by myelosuppression. This study evaluated sequential doublets of topotecan and carboplatin, followed by paclitaxel and carboplatin, in newly diagnosed advanced ovarian cancer patients. METHODS:...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.05.021
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 65-year-old woman had a total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy through a Pfannenstiel incision for a Stage Ib, Grade 2 endometrial adenocarcinoma with extension to the middle third of the myometrium. No adjuvant treatment was given. She presented 7 years later with a large suprapubic mass a...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1994.1147
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is very rare to find endometrial cancers arising within a short period following childbirth, presumably because pregnancy has a protective effect against endometrial cancer mediated by elevated secretion of progesterone. We present the case of a 30-year-old Japanese woman with stage IIIC endometrial cancer that was...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/gyno.1996.4556
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Binding of Fas ligand or agonistic anti-Fas antibody to the death receptor Fas can activate a caspase-cascade resulting in apoptosis. In the present study, the functionality of the Fas pathway was studied in human cervical cancer cells with different HPV and p53 status. METHODS:HeLa (HPV-18 positive), CaSki,...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.01.036
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although the relationship between human papilloma virus (HPV) and cervical cancer is well established, the prognostic value of HPV status has not been determined, largely because previous studies have yielded conflicting results. This study aimed to investigate the prognostic value of pre-treatment HPV DNA fo...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.11.003
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We assessed neoadjuvant intraarterial chemotherapy (NAC) followed by radical hysterectomy and/or radiotherapy in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer. METHODS:Over 5 years, 48 consecutive women with International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics stage IIb-IVa cervical cancer were enrolled. ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.4976
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian management at the time of radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer was reviewed retrospectively over a 7-year period. All patients had early-stage cancer except three who had stage IIB disease. Approximately 80% of patients had squamous cancer and 20% adenocarcinoma or adenosquamous carcinoma. The mean age was...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90077-2
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Effective communication improves patient outcomes and is crucial to good patient care. Communication skills training (CST) has been shown to improve communication skills in non-gynecologic oncology specialties. We sought to develop and test CST for gynecologic oncology (GO) providers. METHODS:We developed an...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.03.242
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-eight cases subjected to radioimmunoimaging (RII) by intraperitoneal injection with 131I-C0C183B2 monoclonal antibody (MAb) prepared in our laboratory were studied. Thirteen of 14 cases of proved primary ovarian carcinoma were positive. In 11 follow-up cases of ovarian carcinoma after initial surgery and chemoth...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(92)90109-v
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glucocorticoid receptor (GR) has emerged as an important steroid nuclear receptor in hormone dependent cancers, however few data are available regarding a potential role of GR in endometrial cancer. The aim of this study was to investigate expression of GR in primary and metastatic endometrial cancer lesions...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.09.013
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Using data from a case-control study of endometrial cancer, we investigated the relationship between the progestin and estrogen potency in combination oral contraceptives (OCs) and the risk of developing endometrial cancer. METHODS:Subjects included 434 endometrial cancer cases and 2,557 controls identified ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.03.046
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:SGN-00101 (HspE7, Nventa, San Diego, CA) is a novel therapeutic vaccine consisting of a fusion protein containing an M. bovis BCG heat shock protein (Hsp65) covalently linked to the entire sequence of HPV 16 E7. This trial was designed to evaluate the efficacy and toxicities of HspE7 in women with CIN III. ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.04.038
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The utility of parametrial resection in women with early stage cervical cancer is controversial. In patients with favorable pathologic characteristics such as tumor size <2cm and the absence of lymphovascular space invasion, the rate of parametrial involvement is very low. More conservative surgical approach...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.12.352
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether alteration of BRCA1 tumor suppressor gene occurs in sporadic endometrial carcinomas. METHODS:Genomic DNAs were prepared from 33 consecutively collected endometrial carcinoma tissues for BRCA1 mutational analysis. To screen for BRCA1 mutation, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplificati...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1997.4800
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to estimate the clinical response rate and toxicity of daily tamoxifen combined with intermittent weekly medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA). METHODS:This study reports the results of 61 patients with measurable advanced or recurrent endometrial carcinoma enrolled on this stu...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2003.09.018
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a series of cases of hepatic resection for metastatic gynecologic carcinomas. METHODS:We reviewed the records of all patients who underwent hepatic resection for metachronous liver metastases from gynecologic carcinomas at our institution from 1986 to 1996. RESULTS:Twelve patients were identified ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/gyno.1997.4727
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The usefulness of fine needle sampling (FNS) under transvaginal ultrasound guidance in gynecologic oncology patients is evaluated in this study. Between 1990 and 1993, 101 FNS under transvaginal ultrasound guidance were performed in 88 sessions. All targets were located deep in the pelvis and their median diameter was...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1994.1166
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies using serological and culture techniques indicate that chlamydial infection is frequently associated with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). This relationship was investigated by examining a series of biopsies containing normal epithelium, non-neoplastic condylomatous epithelium, and neoplastic epitheli...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(84)90163-x
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Therapy related acute myeloid leukemia (t-AML) is a potential late complication of cytotoxic therapy, and it is of particular concern in the treatment of patients with epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC) exposed to multiple courses of chemotherapy during the course of their disease. This study examines the inc...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.07.097
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:High-risk types of HPV are etiological factors in cervical cancer. Lymph node involvement in cervical cancer patients reduces 5-year survival rates by 25-60%. However, the influence on survival of HPV DNA positivity in histopathologically negative lymph nodes remains unresolved. METHODS:The study included 11...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.10.018
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The natural history of the development of ovarian carcinoma is not known. It also remains undetermined whether ovarian carcinomas develop from benign and/or borderline malignant tumors or arise de novo from the ovarian surface epithelium. METHODS:To address these issues clinicopathologically, we reviewed the...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(02)00104-x
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the 5-year survival probability (SP) of patients treated for ovarian clear cell adenocarcinoma (OCCA) at a single tertiary institution and to compare it to the 5-year SP of patients with other histologic subtypes of epithelial ovarian cancer. METHODS:Sixty-four patients ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1999.5445
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess toxicity and efficacy of weekly high-dose methotrexate-etoposide (HD MTX-ETO) in high-risk gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN). METHODS:Retrospective chart review of high-risk GTN patients treated with HD MTX-ETO (methotrexate 1000 mg/m² day 1, etoposide 100 mg/m² days 1 and 2, q 1 wk). RESU...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.06.014
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Approximately one third of patients treated with methotrexate for gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN) following a molar pregnancy are reported to develop resistance to methotrexate and need to change to different chemotherapeutic agents. Previous studies, in other clinical settings, have suggested that ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.08.012
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE/BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic splenectomy is a potential surgical option for the treatment of isolated gynecologic cancer recurrence to the spleen [1-7]. The purpose of this video is to demonstrate a step-by-step approach for laparoscopic splenectomy in the setting of recurrent, oligometastatic ovarian cancer. MET...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.12.021
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00