Abstract:
:All patients with bulky (> or =4 cm) Stage Ib or IIa cervical carcinoma treated at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital between August 1988 and December 1991 using a strategy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with cisplatin, vincristine, and bleomycin and radical hysterectomy were reviewed. Fifty-nine evaluable patients received 1 to 3 courses of chemotherapy, and 51 underwent subsequent hysterectomy. The remaining 8 patients, not completing planned surgery, were treated with definitive radiotherapy. The overall clinical response rate was 81.4% (48/59) with 18.6% complete response. Clinical response to chemotherapy was not different by stage, histologic type, tumor size, level of squamous cell carcinoma antigen, or DNA ploidy. However, tumors with DNA indices (DI) greater than 1.3 were associated with higher clinical response rates than tumors with DI < or = 1.3 (P = 0.043). Histologically proven pelvic node metastases was noted in 18.5% (10/54) who had laparotomy. Concomitant pregnancy and more than one node metastases had significant adverse influence on recurrence and death. The 5-year survival rate of those patients who received hysterectomy was 80.3%, while only 1 of the 8 patients without hysterectomy survived. Of the 7 patients received hysterectomy despite clinical poor response, only 2 had node metastases and 3 died, whereas all the 4 patients deterred hysterectomy for poor response died. This study demonstrates the value of DNA flow cytometry in predicting chemosensitivity. However, with a DI cutoff at 1.3, only 29.2% patients could be selected. Further studies are necessary to find additional indicators that predict histological response to select better candidates for this approach and to determine optimal adjunctive treatment in case that poor prognostic features are found.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Lai CH,Hsueh S,Chang TC,Tseng CJ,Huang KG,Chou HH,Chen SM,Chang MF,Shum HCdoi
10.1006/gyno.1996.4603subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-03-01 00:00:00pages
456-62issue
3eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090-8258(96)94603-Xjournal_volume
64pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::A double complete and prolonged response of metastatic endometrial carcinoma to medroxyprogesterone is reported. A 61-year-old woman with metastatic endometrial carcinoma in lung and liver achieved a complete clinical response with medroxyprogesterone lasting for 2 years. She discontinued the therapy by herself and de...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.5229
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-two of sixty-seven patients (62.7%) treated for high-risk metastatic trophoblastic disease achieved and maintained complete remissions. The survival rate was significantly improved in those patients with scores lower than 8 according to a modification of the World Health Organization (WHO) prognostic scoring sys...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90106-6
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Caregiver burden, quality of life (QOL) and unmet needs are poorly understood, particularly at the end of life. We explored these issues in caregivers of women with ovarian cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The Australian Ovarian Cancer Study (AOCS) is a prospective population-based study of women newly diagnosed w...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.01.002
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Proliferative activity (PA) may be an indicator of a neoplasm's malignant potential, and it has been described as a prognostic factor in different malignant tumors. It was our aim to study the prognostic significance of PA defined by Ki-S5 and Ki-S2 immunohistochemical staining in a large homogeneously treate...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.01.037
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to study the combination of intraperitoneal alpha-interferon and cisplatin administered second-line in an alternating sequence in small volume residual epithelial ovarian cancer after second-look surgery and the activity of this combination based on prior response to first-line plati...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1006/gyno.1999.5455
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Protease-activated receptor-2 (PAR-2) is a G-protein-coupled receptor that is cleaved and activated by trypsin and tryptase. There is evidence that PAR-2 contributes to tumor progression in stomach, colon, pancreas, prostate and breast cancer patients. However, the role of PAR-2 in cervical cancer is still un...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.08.083
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chylous ascites is an uncommon complication following para-aortic lymph node dissection in the management of gynecologic malignancies. Treatment options are serial paracentesis, medium-chain triglyceride diet, total parenteral nutrition and somatostatin as conservative management and peritoneovenous shunting...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.03.022
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of Stage IV endometrial squamous cell carcinoma occurring 8 years after a low anterior resection and whole pelvic radiation therapy for a Dukes D colon carcinoma is presented. Koilocytosis was present in the tumor. There was no evidence of human papillomavirus antigen or DNA in the tumor. The patient was treate...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1995.1167
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous data demonstrate an association between cyclooxygenase activity and development of cervical cancer. This review investigates the role of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in the development of cervical cancer and potential therapeutic options targeting this pathway. METHODS:A literature search was conducted ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.01.008
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Epidemiologic data suggest that aberrant androgen homeostasis may promote aggressive epithelial ovarian cancer biology. Hyperandrogenism results from both obesity and expression of polymorphic androgen receptor (AR) allelotypes harboring short cytosine-adenine-guanine (CAG) repeat sequences; both have been sh...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.07.059
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although many clinicians practice empiric dose reduction to prevent toxicity, it is unknown whether obese patients given chemotherapy dosed according to actual body weight (ABW) experience excess toxicity. At our institution, cancer patients receive chemotherapy dosed by ABW unless on a protocol capping dose...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.03.010
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the relationship between history of cervical dysplasia or carcinoma and the development of cervical dysplasia or adenocarcinoma in women who have a diagnosis of atypical glandular cells of undetermined significance (AGUS), favor endocervical origin, or AGUS, not otherwise specified. METHODS:A 6-...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1999.5512
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to determine the incidence and distribution of the location of benign müllerian inclusions in pelvic and paraaortic lymph nodes. METHODS:A total of 114 patients operated on for gynecologic malignancy between 1995 and 1998 underwent surgery including systematic pelvic (n = 114) or pe...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2000.5867
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of postoperative delirium (PD) in the elderly ranges between 3-60% but has never been examined in gynecologic oncology. Our goal was to identify pre, intra, and postoperative risk factors associated with the development of PD. METHODS:English speaking women of 60 years and above undergoing maj...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.02.016
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence and risk factors for venous thromboembolism (VTE) within six months after primary debulking surgery (PDS) for epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). METHODS:In a historical cohort, we estimated the cumulative incidence of clinically diagnosed VTE within 6 months among consecutive women w...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.11.021
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Ovarian cancer remains a leading cause of death in women and development of new therapies is essential. Second mitochondria derived activator of caspase (Smac) has been described to sensitize for apoptosis. We have explored the proapoptotic activity of a small molecule mimic of Smac/DIABLO on ovarian cancer ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.01.011
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the feasibility and safety of simple extra-fascial trachelectomy plus pelvic lymphadenectomy in young patients affected by early stage cervical cancer. METHODS:We have prospectively identified all patients with early-stage cervical cancer (stages IA2-IB1) referred to our department. Inclusion cr...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.04.004
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to define the clinical-therapeutical approach to endometrial cancer now being followed in some of the most important centers of reference for gynecological cancer in North America by means of a questionnaire. STUDY DESIGN:The questionnaire focused on four principal areas: (1) surgic...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.4951
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiomyofibroblastoma is a rare, myxoid tumor of the vulva. To date only 12 cases have been reported in the world literature. Patients are usually premenopausal and present with a vulval mass initially diagnosed as a Bartholin's cyst. The lesions are well circumscribed and range from 0.5 to 12 cm in size. Microscopica...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1994.1230
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway is frequently overactivated in endometrial cancer (EC). We assessed the efficacy of ABTL0812, a novel first-in-class molecule presenting a unique mechanism of action inhibiting this pathway. METHODS:We investigated the effects of ABTL0812 on proliferation, cell death and modulation...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.03.002
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In situ hybridization (ISH) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for several common HPV types were performed on 41 cases of vulvar dystrophy, 19 of which were associated with previous or simultaneous invasive squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva. Three of the 19 cases (16%) of dystrophy associated with cancer were foun...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1996.0151
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The precise role of gonadotropins in the carcinogenesis of epithelial ovarian cancer remains uncertain. Recently, the haplotype of two single nucleotide polymorphisms, Thr307Ala (rs6165) and Asn680Ser (rs6166), has been described as a risk factor for ovarian cancer in Chinese women. In this study we investig...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.12.011
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if there is an advantage to combination chemotherapy and radiation for optimally resected stage IIIC endometrial cancer (EC). METHODS:A multicenter retrospective analysis of patients with EC from 1991 to 2008 was conducted. Inclusion criteria were lymph node assessment and optimally resected dis...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.10.010
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypersensitivity reactions to intravenous administration of carboplatin (CP) have been previously reported. However, hypersensitivity reaction to intraperitoneal administration of CP has not yet been reported. A 66-year-old woman diagnosed with ovarian carcinoma underwent six courses of intraperitoneal administration ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.5273
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a nomogram to predict overall survival (OS) in women with recurrent ovarian cancer treated with bevacizumab and chemotherapy. METHODS:A multicenter retrospective study was conducted. Potential prognostic variables included age; stage; grade; histology; performance status; residual disease; presenc...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.01.036
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the activity and safety of the combination of topotecan, cisplatin and bevacizumab in patients with recurrent or persistent carcinoma of the cervix. METHODS:Eligible patients had persistent or recurrent cervical cancer not amenable to curative intent treatment. No prior chemotherapy for recurren...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.04.009
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of microinvasive squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva is reported in which regional lymph node recurrence was noted after excisional therapy. Review of the initial pathology revealed only 0.72 mm of invasion. The results of a literature survey regarding microinvasive vulvar carcinoma are discussed. ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90123-6
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Both paclitaxel and cisplatin have moderate activity in patients with metastatic or recurrent carcinoma of the endometrium, and the combination of these two agents has shown activity in a variety of solid tumors. We administered this combination to patients with metastatic or recurrent carcinoma of the endom...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1006/gyno.2000.5827
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of the study were to investigate whether an elevated CA 125 level signals malignancies other than ovarian cancer and to find the cause of death for 247 women with elevated values among the 5550 women screened in 1986-1988 in the Stockholm population. METHODS:The Swedish Regional Cancer Registry del...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2002.6603
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We compared the self-sampling performance of the newly designed HerSwab™ device with a physician-collected cervical sample and another self-sample using the cobas® PCR Female swab for the detection of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and cancer. METHODS:Women referred for colposcopy at McGill Univers...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.04.004
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00