Abstract：
:The existing means of detecting recurrent ovarian carcinoma are notoriously poor. Positron emission tomography (PET) is a form of computer-assisted imaging which produces images reflective of the biochemistry of the tissues rather than their physical characteristics. PET imaging with the positron emitting glucose analog 2-[18F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) exploits the accelerated rate of glycolysis characteristic of malignant tissue to image tumors. To begin to study PET's ability to diagnose recurrent ovarian cancer, whole-body PET FDG scanning was performed on 13 patients prior to planned surgical exploration. Seven patients were suspected of having recurrence based upon clinical findings, and 6 patients were clinically free of disease. In all 6 of the patients with suspected recurrence who subsequently underwent surgery, PET images demonstrated increased FDG uptake in a distribution that correlated with surgical-pathologic findings. Both intraperitoneal and extraperitoneal lesions were detected by PET. All 6 patients judged clinically free of disease had negative PET scans, but in 5 of these microscopic foci of residual tumor were found at surgery. Although PET FDG cannot replace surgery in the detection of microscopic recurrence, it can accurately detect tumors greater than 1.0 cm in diameter.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Karlan BY,Hawkins R,Hoh C,Lee M,Tse N,Cane P,Glaspy Jdoi
10.1006/gyno.1993.1268subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-11-01 00:00:00pages
175-81issue
2eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090-8258(83)71268-0journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if the timing of normalization of CA-125 levels during primary chemotherapy for epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) could predict survival. METHODS:Patients who reached a complete clinical response for EOC with primary taxane/platinum-based chemotherapy were eligible. Patient demographics, chemother...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.04.019
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of two beta-adrenergic stimulating agents on bladder and urethral function was assessed in 16 patients 3 weeks after radical hysterectomy for carcinoma of the cervix. Urodynamic evaluation was performed before and after inhalation of metaproterenol by metered dose inhaler in 10 patients and injection of 0.2...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0090-8258(86)90126-5
更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the importance of margin status and other prognostic factors associated with the recurrence and survival of patients with squamous cell vulvar carcinoma. METHODS:Data were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier methods and Cox proportional hazards regression. All slides were re-reviewed by two gynecologic...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.10.004
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to evaluate whether the results of the Hybrid Capture II (HCII) assay for detecting high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (H-SIL) or cervical carcinoma can be improved by increasing the relative light units (RLU) level. STUDY DESIGN:We included 2271 women (mean age 38.7 +/- 12....
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.07.011
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prognostic value of tumor budding (TB) in endometrioid (EEC) and non-endometrioid endometrial cancers (NEEC) and to determine its correlation with expression of E-cadherin. METHODS:Ninety-five patients with primary endometrial carcinoma were examined statistically. All patients were diagnosed...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.12.433
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five cases of primary vaginal melanoma were treated at UCLA Medical Center between 1976 and 1986. Two additional cases of melanoma arising at the junction of the vulva and vagina are presented. One of seven (13%) patients is alive, with a median time to recurrence of 7 months, and median survival of 31 months. Four of...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0090-8258(89)90603-3
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Nephrotic syndrome (NS) is rarely associated with ovarian tumor. Only five cases of NS with pathologic diagnosis have been reported in patients with ovarian tumors. However, the association between minimal change disease (MCD) and ovarian tumor has not been previously reported. CASE:A 55-year-old woman pres...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.02.022
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aggressive cytoreductive surgery followed by combination chemotherapy for stage III ovarian carcinoma has resulted in a significant percentage of complete clinical responses. However, 30-50% of patients with no clinical evidence of disease are found to have residual carcinoma at second-look surgical reassessment. Beca...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0090-8258(85)90208-2
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We report an isolated recurrence at the residual cervix shortly after abdominal radical trachelectomy for cervical cancer. CASE:A 34-year-old woman underwent radical abdominal trachelectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy for FIGO stage IB1 squamous cell cervical cancer. The tumor measured 10 mm in maximum diame...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.07.107
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Topotecan (1.5 mg/m(2)) administered daily for 5 consecutive days of a 21-day cycle is an established chemotherapeutic regimen in recurrent ovarian cancer. However, noncumulative myelosuppression has limited its use by many clinicians. We sought to determine whether a lower dose of topotecan could provide com...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.2001.6365
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Currently available tumor markers for ovarian cancer are still inadequate in both sensitivity and specificity to be used for population-based screening. Artificial neural network (ANN) as a modeling tool has demonstrated its ability to assimilate information from multiple sources and to detect subtle and comp...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.08.009
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous data demonstrate an association between cyclooxygenase activity and development of cervical cancer. This review investigates the role of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in the development of cervical cancer and potential therapeutic options targeting this pathway. METHODS:A literature search was conducted ...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.01.008
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the impact of surgical complexity on postoperative complications and mortality, according to patient's frailty (mFI) following surgery for ovarian cancer. METHODS:Patients undergoing cytoreductive surgery for ovarian cancer from 2008 to 2018 were identified from our databa...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.08.022
更新日期：2020-09-04 00:00:00
abstract：:The rate of regression of the beta subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin in patients successfully treated by single-agent chemotherapy with methotrexate (MTX) for postmolar nonmetastatic gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (NMGTN) has not previously been described. In 21 patients with NMGTN treated with MTX, the rat...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0090-8258(88)90150-3
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:In this study we evaluated changes in serum Müllerian inhibiting substance (MIS) concentration in a large number of patients with granulosa cell tumors (GCT) to determine whether MIS is elevated at the time of presentation and whether MIS is an index of successful surgical resection and management of recurre...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.1998.5290
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) from peripheral blood, a general measure of inflammation, in ovarian cancer. METHODS:White cell counts and CA125 levels before treatment, tumor features, and questionnaire data on 519 women with ovarian cancer at two Boston hospitals were recorded. Coun...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.01.026
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to analyze the results of treatment on patients with metastatic gestational trophoblastic tumor (metastatic GTT). METHOD:During 1996-2001, 38 cases with metastatic GTT were diagnosed and received treatment in Vali-e-Asr Hospital, Tehran, Iran. Data were gathered retrospectively and an...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.04.006
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aims of the study were to investigate whether an elevated CA 125 level signals malignancies other than ovarian cancer and to find the cause of death for 247 women with elevated values among the 5550 women screened in 1986-1988 in the Stockholm population. METHODS:The Swedish Regional Cancer Registry del...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.2002.6603
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to determine whether the length of the interval from primary surgery to commencement of chemotherapy has any direct effect on progression-free survival in ovarian cancer. METHODS:The progression-free survival of 472 patients enrolled in four trials who had all received platin...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.2002.6750
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:While ovarian borderline tumors are common, their fallopian tube counterparts are extremely rare. We describe the first case of a serous borderline paratubal tumor with a review of the literature on paratubal and tubal low malignant potential tumors. CASE:A 26 year-old woman presented with acute onset of sh...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.12.019
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Most guidelines advise no adjuvant radiotherapy in vulvar squamous cell carcinoma and a single occult intracapsular lymph node metastasis. However, several recent studies have questioned the validity of this recommendation. The aim of this study was to analyze the groin recurrence rate in patients with a sing...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.10.008
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to determine whether there is a link between integrins and components of the plasminogen system, regarding tumor cell invasion to the artificial extracellular matrix. METHODS:Immunocytochemistry was performed with antibodies directed against integrins alpha2beta1, alpha4beta1,...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.2001.6410
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the 5-year survival probability (SP) of patients treated for ovarian clear cell adenocarcinoma (OCCA) at a single tertiary institution and to compare it to the 5-year SP of patients with other histologic subtypes of epithelial ovarian cancer. METHODS:Sixty-four patients ...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.1999.5445
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Less extensive surgical treatment has become possible for limited vulvar cancer. However, primary closure is advisable only when the defect is minimal and tissue replacement is always needed in radical excisions. Local flaps are always considered the first choice because of their characteristics of similarity to the r...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.1996.0216
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Given the paucity of data regarding the patterns of metastasis from ovarian sex cord-stromal tumors (SCSTs), we sought to determine the risk of lymph node metastasis in patients with SCSTs. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was performed after clinical and pathology databases were queried for ovarian SCST...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.12.007
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether self-report measures of psychological distress and perceived risk were associated with nonadherence to recommended ovarian cancer surveillance. METHODS:Eighty-three patients attending the Familial Ovarian Cancer Clinic (FOCC) at Princess Margaret Hospital were assessed psychosocially prio...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.2001.6461
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Self-collected HPV testing could substantially reduce disparities in cervical cancer screening, with slightly lower sensitivity compared to physician-collected specimens cross-sectionally. We aimed to evaluate the comprehensive long-term performance of self-collected HPV testing prospectively. METHODS:In 199...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.09.012
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Formation of urinary stones in a continent urostomy (Indiana pouch) has been described as a late complication. Management of a patient with symptomatic multiple large stones and review of the literature are outlined. CASE REPORT:A 32-year-old woman presented with recurrent urinary tract infections and pyelo...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/gyno.2000.5750
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The proliferative activities (3H-thymidine labeling index, LI) of 72 primary ovarian cancers and 76 metastatic lesions from untreated patients were evaluated. Overall, median LI values for primary and metastatic lesions were similar (7.8 vs 7.0%), but cell kinetics significantly differed in metastases from different s...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0090-8258(89)90003-6
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Gestational choriocarcinoma is a malignant tumor that frequently metastasizes to the highly vascularized organs such as the lung, brain, and liver via hematogenous spread. However, this tumor rarely metastasizes to the eye and only a few cases of metastasis to the choroid have been reported. CASE:A 17-year-...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/gyno.2001.6415
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
