Abstract：
AIM:Osteoporosis and sarcopenia are common health problems in postmenopausal women. However, studies of these issues in premenopausal women are limited. Our present study aimed to investigate relationship the between underweight, bone mineral density (BMD) and skeletal muscle index (SMI) in a representative sample of premenopausal Korean women. METHODS:We used data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (2009-2010). Participants included 1767 healthy, ≥ 20-year-old, non-obese premenopausal women. Underweight was defined as BMI< 18.5 kg/m(2) and normal weight was defined as 18.5 ≤ BMI< 23 kg/m(2) . We analysed anthropometric measurements, BMD and SMI with a DXA scanner. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to assess the relationship between underweight, BMD and SMI after adjusting for confounding factors. RESULTS:The prevalence of low BMD and low SMI in underweight women was 23.9% and 18.4%, respectively, compared with 9.4% and 1.7% in normal weight women. Low BMD and/or low SMI were present in 36.7% of underweight women compared with 10.7% of normal weight women. After adjustments, underweight women exhibited a higher odds ratio for low BMD (OR, 3.41; 95% CI, 2.31-5.05), low SMI (OR, 11.61; 95% CI, 6.17-21.88) and combined low BMD and low SMI (OR, 23.82; 95% CI, 8.92-63.58) when compared with normal weight women. CONCLUSION:Underweight premenopausal women are at a higher risk of low bone mass and low skeletal muscle. Educational efforts that promote a normal weight in premenopausal women should be reinforced.
journal_name
Int J Clin Practjournal_title
International journal of clinical practiceauthors
Lim J,Park HSdoi
10.1111/ijcp.12801subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-06-01 00:00:00pages
462-8issue
6eissn
1368-5031issn
1742-1241journal_volume
70pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:To test whether parathyroid hormone (PTH) might be related to the development of atherosclerosis in postmenopausal women, we measured serum levels of PTH, the carotid intima-media thickness (IMT), and other clinical and biochemical parameters. METHODS:One hundred and seven postmenopausal women were recruite...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01801.x
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report an unusual presentation of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the thyroid which mimicked an acute infective thyroiditis and was associated with acute stridor and dysphagia. The mode of presentation and diagnosis of thyroid lymphoma are discussed and the value of early fine needle aspiration emphasised. ...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim was to evaluate 24 hr urine catecholamine, HMMA and HVA excretion in relation to ploidy in phaeochromocytoma. Data from five diploid and nine tetraploid tumours showed a significant reduction in urine noradrenaline (p = 0.02) and HMMA (p = 0.03) in diploid tumours but no difference in adrenaline, dopamine and ...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:There is evidence suggesting that the respiratory response to sedation is different in patients with sleep apnoea, which is common in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF). This study examined the respiratory response of sedation with propofol and alfentanil, whose pharmacokinetics are not affected by the rena...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2007.01443.x
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiovascular diseases are the principal causes of mortality in middle-aged people and in older people. Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the most common of the cardiovascular diseases; high serum levels of cholesterol are associated with atherosclerosis and an increased risk of CHD. Cholesterol homeostasis is achieved...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2004.00351.x
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:In the setting of an increasing workload for radiologists, this study focuses on the feasibility of skill mixing in breast imaging in a hospital radiology department. METHODS:Two radiological technologists with more than 10 years of experience in performing mammograms were trained in prereading mammograms to s...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2009.02310.x
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Our objective was to compare the efficacy and safety of imidafenacin over fesoterodine in patients with overactive bladder (OAB). METHODS:This study is a randomised, double-blind, parallel-group, fesoterodine-controlled study in patients with continuous OAB symptoms for ≥ 3 months, daily mean voiding frequency (D...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/ijcp.12272
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypogonadism may play a significant role in the pathophysiology of erectile dysfunction (ED). A threshold level of testosterone may be necessary for normal erectile function. Testosterone replacement therapy is indicated in hypogonadal patients and is beneficial in patients with ED and hypogonadism. Monotherapy with t...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2006.01101.x
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Infection is a major cause of increased mortality after a liver transplant (LT). This study sought to identify the incidence, prevalence and risk factors of microbial infection for recipients who underwent LT using grafts from donors after cardiac death (DCD). METHODS:We retrospectively analysed the frequency and ...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ijcp.12812
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this review, we discuss right-sided heart valve disease, namely tricuspid regurgitation (TR), tricuspid stenosis, pulmonary regurgitation, pulmonary stenosis and right-sided endocarditis. These are frequently seen in conjunction with other diseases, making assessment of their significance more difficult, but it has...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ijcp.12485
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To evaluate in a real-world setting the effectiveness of exenatide once-weekly (ExQW) in patients with T2D and to determine predictors of glycaemic and weight response to this drug at 6 months. METHODS:Observational, retrospective, multicenter study in adult patients with T2D and BMI ≥30 kg/m2 from 4 tertiary Spa...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/ijcp.13055
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Zoledronic acid inhibits bone resorption for up to 12 months. It is not known whether the duration of this antiresorptive effect extends beyond this period of time. The aim of this study was to evaluate the changes in bone turnover at 12 months (T12) and 18 months (T18) after a single injection of 4 mg of zoledronic a...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2007.01392.x
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Investigate if angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) decreases risk of upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) in hypertensive patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) not on dialysis. METHODS:All hypertensive patients with CKD not on dialysis in outpatient department of China Medical University Hospital from 20...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ijcp.12589
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary intracranial melanomas are rare and occur mainly in young adults. Originating from leptomeningeal melanoblasts and extending into the parenchyma, the tumours closely resemble meningiomas, from which they are radiologically difficult to distinguish despite progress in neuroimaging. Definitive diagnosis is usual...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To establish the effectiveness of antidiabetic therapy and the frequency of clinical inertia in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Colombia. METHODS:A cross-sectional study with follow-up of patients who had been treated for at least 1 year and were receiving medical consultation for antidiabetic treat...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ijcp.12954
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:We designed a retrospective, monocentric, observational study to assess the efficacy and short-term side effect profile of desmopressin, a synthetic analogue of antidiuretic hormone, in 42 elderly patients affected by nocturnal polyuria (NP), a subset of nocturia (nocturnal overproduction of urine at n...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ijcp.13612
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the Joint British Societies' (JBS 2) Factfile, cardiovascular risk assessment paper charts and electronic risk calculator posted to health professionals in general practice. DESIGN:Phase one: surveys on use of the JBS 2 charts and calculator; views on improving use and ...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2009.02201.x
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of alexia without agraphia is presented. It is a rare but classic disconnection syndrome, first described by Dejerine in 1892. Recent advances in modern neuroimaging techniques such as FLAIR MRI can now localise in vivo the site of origin of the syndrome, especially when computerised axial tomogram of the brain...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Asthma diagnosis is based on the presence of symptoms and the demonstration of airflow variability. Airway inflammation measured by fractional exhaled nitric oxide, measured at a flow rate of 50 ml/s (FE(NO50)) remains a controversial diagnostic tool. AIM:To assess the ability of FE(NO50) to identify bronch...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2011.02840.x
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Cerebrovascular disease (CVD) has been associated with depression and a host of neuropsychiatric conditions including dementia. This study assessed the relationship between cerebrovascular findings reported on MRI brain scans and neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) and behavioural problems in patients with Alzheimer's ...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2009.02079.x
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To describe the mechanisms of action of denosumab, a novel antiresorptive agent, contrasting it with other antiresorptive and anabolic osteoporosis treatments. METHODS:Published papers related to the mechanism of action of approved osteoporosis treatments were sought through MEDLINE searches. FINDINGS:Osteoporot...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/ijcp.12022
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this survey was to ascertain which physiotherapy techniques are currently used, how interventions are assessed and to determine the views of physiotherapists in the UK on the need for further research. Senior physiotherapists in 100 randomly selected hospitals providing respiratory care in the UK were s...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prescriptions for short-acting beta(2)-agonists (SABAs) and oral corticosteroids recorded in a primary care database were used as markers of asthma control. Drug use in the 6 months before and after step-up in treatment from inhaled corticosteroids [ICs; total daily dosage of < or =1000 microg beclomethasone dipropion...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2005.00455.x
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:This study examines women's experience of healthcare following the referral for hysterosalpingography (HSG) after a period of subfertility. These otherwise fit and healthy women enter the healthcare system and their only problem is a failure to become pregnant. They find themselves trying to negotiate a system des...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2010.02431.x
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug while its abuse and dependence has an increasing prevalence among the young population. Marijuana smoking affects the circulatory system triggering various cardiovascular events. Of note, recent case reports indicate a possible association with atrial fibrillation (AF)....
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2007.01505.x
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Prominent anxiety symptoms are related to poor clinical course and outcome in major depressive disorder (MDD). The aim of this randomised, open-label, controlled study is to compare the efficacy and tolerability of mirtazapine in the form of orally disintegrating tablets against paroxetine in treating MDD patients...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1742-1241.2010.02624.x
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a humeral fracture associated with complete radial nerve palsy, where immediate nerve recovery followed decompression. This uncommon type of nerve lesion is referred to as axonamonosis and is not included in the traditional Seddon nerve injury classification. ...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1368-5031.2004.0052.x
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Helicobacter pylori (Hp) eradication in peptic ulcer disease is associated with a greatly reduced recurrence rate. The optimal drug regimen for HP eradication remains uncertain. It is also unclear if eradication of Hp in duodenitis and antral gastritis improves symptoms. The aims of this study were to compare the effi...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is a blood component therapy with a supraphysiological concentration of platelets derived from allogenic or, more commonly, autologous blood. PRP has been used in different non-transfusion indications because of its role in the promotion of tissue repair and healing, in fields su...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ijcp.13402
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatic endometriosis is extremely rare. The diagnosis is often missed and treatment is delayed. A 37-year-old woman was referred to the gynaecology department with vague abdominal pains. She had a past history of pelvic endometriosis and hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. Further investigations in due...
journal_title：International journal of clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
