Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Advanced head and neck carcinomas (HNCs) are aggressive tumours, mainly due to hypoxia and a cancer stem cell (CSC) subpopulation. The aim of this study was to simulate tumour growth and behaviour during radiotherapy of three HNC groups (governed by different growth kinetics, hypoxia levels and CSC division pattern) to determine correlation between resistance factors and responses to hyperfractionated radiotherapy. METHODS:An in silico HNC model was developed based on biologically realistic input parameters. During radiotherapy simulation, three parameters were studied: growth kinetics, hypoxia and probability of CSC symmetrical division. Both independent and combined effects on tumour response to hyperfractionated radiotherapy were assessed. RESULTS:Oxic and very mildly hypoxic HNCs were revealed to be controlled by hyperfractionated radiotherapy, irrespective of growth kinetics and CSC division pattern. Moderately hypoxic tumours had different responses to radiotherapy: while slowly proliferating HNCs were still controllable, tumours with higher cell turnover were more resistant. In rapidly proliferating tumours, the number of fractions needed for tumour control increased exponentially with the probability of CSC symmetrical division, whereas in moderately growing HNC, this behaviour was linear. Severely hypoxic tumours could not be controlled by radiotherapy alone. Tumours with CSCs in a severely hypoxic niche required adjuvant therapies to be eradicated. CONCLUSIONS:Growth kinetics strongly influence tumour responses to treatment. Slowly growing tumours showed linear dependence between dose and hypoxia/CSC, whereas rapidly growing tumours followed exponential behaviour.
journal_name
Cell Prolifjournal_title
Cell proliferationauthors
Marcu LG,Marcu D,Filip SMdoi
10.1111/cpr.12251subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-06-01 00:00:00pages
304-14issue
3eissn
0960-7722issn
1365-2184journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Oestrogen receptor (ER) is a common nucleus receptor that is essential for the regulation of cell growth, proliferation and differentiation. This study was to examine whether ERα can affect the proliferation and odonto/osteogenic differentiation of stem cells from apical papilla (SCAPs). MATERIALS AND METHO...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12485
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES: The focus of this study was to determine the dedicator of cytokinesis 2 (DOCK2), extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2), c-Jun N-terminal kinase-1 (JNK) and Akt signals involved in CXCL13-mediated prostate cancer (PCa) cell invasion and proliferation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Androgen-sensitive...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2011.00757.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atherosclerosis is an inflammatory-fibroproliferative response of the arterial wall involving a complex set of interconnected events where cell proliferation (lymphomonocytes, and endothelial and smooth-muscle cells) and substantial perturbations of intracellular cholesterol metabolism are considered to be among the m...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2184.2002.00231.x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracellular vesicles (EVs), a heterogeneous group of vesicles differing in size and shape, cargo content and function, are membrane-bound and nano-sized vesicles that could be released by nearly all variations of cells. EVs have gained considerable attention in the past decades for their functions in modulating inte...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cpr.12659
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The bone tissue engineering primarily focuses on three-dimensional co-culture systems, which physical and biological properties resemble the cell matrix of actual tissues. The complex dialogue between bone-forming and endothelial cells (ECs) in a tissue-engineered construct will directly regulate angiogenesi...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12658
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Osteopetrosis is a rare inherited skeletal disease characterized by increased bone mineral density due to the loss of osteoclast function or differentiation potential. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study involved a Chinese patient with osteopetrosis (the proband) and her immediate family members and 180 control...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12693
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Pre-eclampsia is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality during pregnancy. Although the two forms of this disorder, early- (EOPE) and late-onset of pre-eclampsia (LOPE) are different, the underlying pathology remains elusive. We aim to unravel the difference and to identify novel biomarkers for EOPE and L...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12968
更新日期:2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneously proliferating human leucocytes have been characterized and enumerated using multiparameter flow cytometry. The frequency of spontaneously proliferating cells amongst human peripheral blood mononuclear cells, was determined on the basis of BrdUrd incorporation and total DNA content in samples of cells inc...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.1993.tb00327.x
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies on growth regulation in vitro to a large extent rely on comparison of growth curves. However, these do not discriminate between the relative contributions of the mitotic rate and the apoptotic rate to the net growth rate. In the present study, differential effects of 17beta-oestradiol (E2, 10(-8) M) and/or tam...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2184.1999.3250289.x
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Nonylphenol (NP) is present ubiquitously in both aquatic and terrestrial environments. This compound is considered an important endocrine disruptor and its toxic/oestrogenic activity has been investigated in a number of in vitro and in vivo studies. Human exposure to NP may occur by cutaneous absorption, ing...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2011.00774.x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Generally, the secretory forms of FGF are known to regulate cell proliferation, differentiation and morphogenesis by binding to the extracellular domain of cell surface receptors. Intracellular FGFs (FGF11-14) are expressed principally in the nervous system. FGF13 is a microtubule-stabilizing protein that re...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12200
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Accumulating data show that dysregulation of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) acts a critical role in a variety of malignancies. Among these lncRNAs, small nucleolar RNA host genes (SNHGs) are associated with tumour growth and progression. But, the molecular mechanisms by which SNHG4 contributes to osteosarcoma ...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12515
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Limbal stem cells (LSC) are self-renewing, highly proliferative cells in vitro, which express a set of specific markers and in vivo have the capacity to reconstruct the entire corneal epithelium in cases of ocular surface injury. Currently, LSC transplantation is a commonly used procedure in patients with ei...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2009.00623.x
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sertoli cells (SeC) are responsible for the immunoprivileged status of the testis thanks to which allogeneic or xenogeneic engraftments can survive without pharmacological immune suppression if co-injected with SeC. This peculiar ability of SeC is dependent on secretion of a plethora of factors including maturation fa...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cpr.12599
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Often, non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) respond only poorly to the tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) gefitinib, which targets the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), these poor responders EGFRs lacking activating mutations. In this study, we have attempted to improve TKI response of NSCLC cell lines (A...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12040
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The signal transducers and activators of transcription--STAT5A and STAT5B--take part in the regulation of many essential physiopathological processes. They influence the cell cycle, apoptosis and the proliferation of different types of cell lines. The STAT5 proteins are induced in response to multiple haematopoietic c...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2184.2003.00283.x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in transcriptome sequencing have revealed that the genome fraction largely encodes for thousands of non-coding RNAs. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), which are a class of non-protein-coding RNAs longer than approximately 200 nucleotides in length, are emerging as key epigenetic regulators of gene expression re...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cpr.12698
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of the 170-kDa (alpha) and the 180-kDa (beta) isoforms of DNA topoisomerase II (topo II) was investigated with two specific monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) in human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL), before and after phytohaemoagglutinin (PHA) stimulation. Binding of each MoAb was detected by indirect im...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.1994.tb01423.x
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epithelium of the oral cavity and small intestine of the gastrointestinal tract have a high rate of cell renewal and as such, are sensitive to cytotoxic therapies that kill rapidly dividing cells. Mucositis is a complication of cancer therapy where impairment of the regenerative capacity of the epithelium leads to...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2184.35.s1.8.x
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:BCL2 family proteins have been widely studied over the past decade due to their essential roles in apoptosis, oncogenesis and anti-cancer therapy. However, the similarities and differences in the spatial pattern of the BCL2 gene family within the context of chromatin have not been well characterized. We soug...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12826
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study focuses on analysis of in vitro cultures of chondrocytes from ovine articular cartilage. Isolated cells were seeded in Petri dishes, then expanded to confluence and phenotypically characterized by flow cytometry. The sigmoidal temporal profile of total counts was obtained by classic haemocytometry and corre...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2010.00676.x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In peripheral neuropathy, the underlying mechanisms of nerve and muscle degeneration include chronic inflammation and oxidative stress in fibrotic tissues. (-)-Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) is a major, active component in green tea and may scavenge free radical oxygen and attenuate inflammation. Conservati...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12730
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bone marrow edema is a universal manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and its pathological essence is a bone marrow lesion (BML) formed by various bone marrow (BM) immune cells. Neutrophils play an important role in inflammatory arthritis, but the role and mechanism of neutrophils in BML are not clear...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12824
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously found that the stable overexpression of oestrogen receptor-alpha in the human endothelial cell line ECV304* inhibits its growth in vitro, and that this inhibition is possibly mediated through a down-regulation of the vasoactive agents endothelin-1 and vascular endothelial growth factor. Here we show an i...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0960-7722.2001.00207.x
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Oestrogen is known to inhibit osteoclastogenesis, and numerous studies have identified it as an autophagic activator. To date, the role of oestrogen in the autophagy of osteoclast precursors (OCPs) during osteoclastogenesis remains unclear. This study aimed to determine the effect of autophagy regulated by t...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12789
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the role of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and crosstalk between endothelial cells (ECs) and adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) in the process of angiogenesis. METHODS:A three-dimensional collagen gel used to culture mouse ASCs and mouse ECs in vitro was establi...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12390
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION/OBJECTIVES:The serine/threonine kinase homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 2 (HIPK2) is a co-regulator of an increasing number of transcription factors and cofactors involved in DNA damage response and development. We and others have cloned HIPK2 as an interactor of the p53 oncosuppressor, and have stud...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2009.00601.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Enterochromaffin (EC) cells have been associated with functional gastrointestinal disorders such as IBS. Recently, we found that glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF)-rearranged during transfection (RET) localized in EC cells in human colonic epithelia. Here, we examine the role of GDNF-RET in the pa...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12889
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:MicroRNAs are powerful regulators in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tumorigenesis. MicoRNA-191 (miR-191) has been reported to play an important role in HCC, However, the regulatory mechanism is still unclear. In this study, we investigated the role of miR-191 in HCC and studied its underlying mechanisms of a...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12635
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Stiffness of bone tissue differs response to its physiological or pathological status, such as osteoporosis or osteosclerosis. Consequently, the function of cells residing in bone tissue including osteoblasts (OBs), osteoclasts and osteocytes will be affected. However, to the best of our knowledge, the detai...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12338
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00