Determination of hydroxycinnamic acids present in Rhododendron species.

abstract：:Soluble and microsomal glutathione S-transferase activities for five model xenobiotics (nitrobenzene derivatives), two pesticidal xenobiotics (atrazine and fluorodifen), and a natural substrate (cinnamic acid), were determined in 59 different plant species and four plant cell suspension cultures. These enzyme activiti...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pflugmacher S,Schröder P,Sandermann H Jr

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A phytochemical investigation of the roots of Symplocos caudata Wall (Symplocaceae) resulted in isolation and characterization of four optical isomers of a neolignan glycoside (1-4), a lignan lactone glycoside (5), a phenylpropanoid glycoside (6), as well as two known compounds (7, 8). Their structures were elucidated...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Huo C,Liang H,Zhao Y,Wang B,Zhang Q

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Further investigation of the leaves and stems of Zygophyllum album afforded four triterpene glycosides which were characterized as 14-decarboxyquinovic acid-3 beta-O-beta-D-quinovopyranosyl (1-->4)-quinovopyranoside, quinovic acid 28-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (2-->1)beta-D-glucopyranosyl ester, quinovic acid 27-O-beta-D...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Hassanean HA,el-Hamouly MM,el-Moghazy SA,Bishay DW

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The twigs of Garcinia hombroniana yielded six compounds: two 17,14-friedolanostanes (garcihombronanes K-L, 1-2) and four xanthones (garcihombronones A-D, 3-6) together with 14 known compounds including four friedolanostanes, one lanostane, six xanthones, two benzoic acid derivatives and one biflavonoid. Their structur...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Klaiklay S,Sukpondma Y,Rukachaisirikul V,Phongpaichit S

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the search for new protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) 1B inhibitors, EtOH extracts from the aerial parts of Lantana camara L. (lantana) collected at Manado (Indonesia) and two subtropical islands in Japan (Ishigaki and Iriomote Islands, Okinawa) exhibited potent inhibitory activities against PTP1B in an enzyme ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Abdjul DB,Yamazaki H,Maarisit W,Rotinsulu H,Wewengkang DS,Sumilat DA,Kapojos MM,Losung F,Ukai K,Namikoshi M

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four cycloartane- (hareftosides A-D) and oleanane-type triterpenoids (hareftoside E) were isolated from Astragalus hareftae along with fifteen known compounds. Structures of the compounds were established as 3,6-di-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-3β,6α,16β,24(S),25-pentahydroxycycloartane, 3,6,24-tri-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-3β,6α,16β...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Horo I,Bedir E,Masullo M,Piacente S,Ozgökçe F,Alankuş-Çalışkan O

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spore-derived mycobionts of the lichen Pyrenula sp. were cultivated on a malt-yeast extract medium supplemented with 10% sucrose. The investigation of their metabolites resulted in isolation of four compounds, three isocoumarins and a biogenetically related benzofuran; their structures were determined by spectrosc...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Takenaka Y,Tanahashi T,Nagakura N,Itoh A,Hamada N

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical systematics sets out to interpret the phylogenetic implications of the occurrence and distribution of secondary metabolites. In this review, a number of the major contributions from the 1960's and 1970's are identified and re-assessed in the light of recent evidence gained from DNA studies. It is shown that f...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Waterman PG

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The two Arabidopsis basic-helix-loop-helix transcription factors GLABRA3 (GL3) and ENHANCER OF GLABRA3 (EGL3) are positive regulators of anthocyanin biosynthesis, and form protein complexes (MBW complexes) with various R2R3 MYB transcription factors and a WD40 repeat protein TRANSPARENT TESTA GLABROUS1 (TTG1). In earl...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Nemie-Feyissa D,Heidari B,Blaise M,Lillo C

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The leaves of Cyclocarya paliurus with sweet taste are often used as herbal tea in People's Republic of China. In this study eight previously undescribed seco-dammarane type triterpenoids, cyclocariols A-H along with seven known compounds were isolated and characterized from its leaves. A possible biogenetic pathway f...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chen YJ,Na L,Fan J,Zhao J,Hussain N,Jian YQ,Yuan H,Li B,Liu B,Choudhary MI,Khan I,Wang W

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five novel polyphenols have been isolated from the air-dried herb of Cistus salvifolius; they were characterized as epigallocatechin-3-O-(4-hydroxybenzoate), epigallocatechin-(4 beta-->8)-epigallocatechin, epigallocatechin-3-O- gallate-(4 beta-->8)-epigallocatechin, epigallocatechin-(4 beta-->6)-epigallocatechin-3-O-g...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Danne A,Petereit F,Nahrstedt A

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three phenolic antioxidant and anti-inflammatory compounds: 7-methylaromadendrin, isoprenylhydroquinone glucoside, and 3.5-dicaffeoylquinic acid methyl ester, all isolated from Western Mediterranean Asteraceae species, have been studied for their inhibitory activity against protein carbonylation, a harmful post-transl...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Marín M,Giner RM,Recio MC,Máñez S

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of UVB radiation on plant growth rate, gene expression and flavonoid content in wild-type, and in transgenic and mutant F3'H deficient Petunia lines have been studied for the first time. In wild-type Petunia, UVB induced an increase in total levels of flavonols and this was due to an up-regulation of sever...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ryan KG,Swinny EE,Markham KR,Winefield C

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolomics or the large-scale phytochemical analysis of plants is reviewed in relation to functional genomics and systems biology. A historical account of the introduction and evolution of metabolite profiling into today's modern comprehensive metabolomics approach is provided. Many of the technologies used in metab...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sumner LW,Mendes P,Dixon RA

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:S-limonene synthase is a model monoterpene synthase that cyclizes geranyl pyrophosphate (GPP) to form S-limonene. It is a relatively specific enzyme as the majority of its products are composed of limonene. In this study, we converted it to pinene or phellandrene synthases after introducing N345A/L423A/S454A or N345I ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Xu J,Ai Y,Wang J,Xu J,Zhang Y,Yang D

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psiadia arguta (Asteraceae) is endemic to the island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean. The species is traditionally used to treat various ailments, such as its use as an expectorant or for the treatment of bronchitis and asthma. Preliminary biological screenings have displayed the antimalarial (Plasmodium falciparum) ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Mahadeo K,Grondin I,Herbette G,Palama TL,Bouchemal N,Soulange J,Laulloo SJ,Sadeyen J,Humeau L,Frederich M,Gauvin-Bialecki A,Kodja H

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three previously undescribed compounds, maneonenes and isomaneonene derivatives; in addition to five known compounds, two cuparene, one chamigrene, and two cis-maneonenes were isolated from the Red Sea red alga Laurencia obtusa. The chemical structures of all unknown metabolites were characterized employing spectrosco...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bawakid NO,Alarif WM,Ismail AI,El-Hefnawy ME,Al-Footy KO,Al-Lihaibi SS

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human kidney-type glutaminase (KGA) is an important target that is often over expressed in many cancer cells but very few effective inhibitors of this enzyme have yet reached clinical trials. Caudatan A and caudatan B, two undescribed tetracyclic flavans with an unusual ether bond between the C-4 and C-2' were isolate...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sun Y,Feng X,Liu X,Qian C,Che X,Cao F,Jin S,Meng D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokinin (CK) is a plant hormone that plays important regulatory roles in many aspects of plant growth and development. Although functions of CK and its biosynthesis pathway have been studied extensively, there is still no efficient biosynthesis inhibitor, which would be useful for studying CK from a chemical genetic...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sasaki E,Ogura T,Takei K,Kojima M,Kitahata N,Sakakibara H,Asami T,Shimada Y

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intra-specific diversity in Liularia vellerea growing in the northwestern to central Yunnan province of China was studied by chemical and genetic approaches. Samples collected in the Jianchuan, Lijiang, and Zhongdian areas contained 6,15-dioxygenated furanoeremophilanes as their major components (type A); whereas samp...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Tori M,Nakamizo H,Mihara K,Sato M,Okamoto Y,Nakashima K,Tanaka M,Saito Y,Sono M,Gong X,Shen Y,Hanai R,Kuroda C

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical investigations of a microfungus Xylaria sp. isolated from the Australian rainforest tree Glochidion ferdinandi have afforded two new natural products, 2-hydroxy-6-methyl-8-methoxy-9-oxo-9H-xanthene-1-carboxylic acid (1) and 2-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-8-methoxy-9-oxo-9H-xanthene-1-carboxylic acid (2). Compound ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Healy PC,Hocking A,Tran-Dinh N,Pitt JI,Shivas RG,Mitchell JK,Kotiw M,Davis RA

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution and biosynthesis of iridoid glucosides in the Oleaceae is reviewed and five distinct biosynthetic pathways to iridoids have been identified in the family, deoxyloganic acid apparently being a common intermediate. Likewise, the distributions of caffeoyl phenylethanoid glycosides (CPGs), i.e. verbascosi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Jensen SR,Franzyk H,Wallander E

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two bitter stigmastane derivatives, vernoguinosterol (1) and vernoguinoside (2), have been isolated from the stem bark of Vernonia guineensis and their structures eludicated using spectroscopic methods. The new compounds exhibit trypanocidal activity. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Tchinda AT,Tsopmo A,Tane P,Ayafor JF,Connolly JD,Sterner O

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven benzofuran dimers, (+)-dieupachinins A-E, (-)-dieupachinins A-E and dieupachinin F, a benzofuran trimer trieupachinin A, as well as seven known compounds were isolated from the roots of Eupatorium chinense. The enantiomers of racemates dieupachinins A-E were separated by chiral HPLC. The structures with absolut...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Wang WJ,Wang L,Liu Z,Jiang RW,Liu ZW,Li MM,Zhang QW,Dai Y,Li YL,Zhang XQ,Ye WC

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of solar irradiance and seasons on prostaglandin (PG) and arachidonic acid (AA) content in the marine red alga Gracilaria verrucosa (Huds.) Papenf. (unattached form) was investigated. PGA(2), PGE(2), PGF(2), and 15-keto-PGE(2) were isolated from the alga, quantitatively analyzed as 4-methyl-7-methoxycoum...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Imbs AB,Vologodskaya AV,Nevshupova NV,Khotimchenko SV,Titlyanov EA

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four lactone diterpenes and two related glucosides with a labdane skeleton have been isolated from the aquatic plant Potamogeton natans. The structures of three new compounds were determined as 19-acetoxy-20-oxo-8(17),13-ent-labdadien-15-->16 lactone, 8(17), 13-ent-labdadien-15-->16,19-->20 dilactone and 6'-acetyl-19-...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Cangiano T,DellaGreca M,Fiorentino A,Isidori M,Monaco P,Zarrelli A

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small molecules (xenobiotics) that inhibit cell-wall-localised enzymes are valuable for elucidating the enzymes' biological roles. We applied a high-throughput fluorescent dot-blot screen to search for inhibitors of Petroselinum xyloglucan endotransglucosylase (XET) activity in vitro. Of 4216 xenobiotics tested, with ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chormova D,Franková L,Defries A,Cutler SR,Fry SC

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lotus japonicus roots, cultured in a modified B5 medium, produced and secreted germination stimulants that induced Striga hermonthica seed germination. The germination-inducing activity was detected both in the roots and the culture filtrate. Following bioassay-guided purification procedures, an active compound was is...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sugimoto Y,Ueyama T

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From dengue to herpes and influenza to AIDS, the phytoestrogens that are present in many fruits and vegetables have been shown to exert anti-viral properties. Here we review the various different anti-viral mechanisms employed by phytoestrogens. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Martin JH,Crotty S,Warren P,Nelson PN

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bioassay-directed fractionation of an ethyl acetate extract from cultures of the fungus Malbranchea aurantiaca led to the isolation of two phytotoxic compounds, namely, 1-hydroxy-2-oxoeremophil-1(10),7(11),8(9)-trien-12(8)-olide (1) and penicillic acid (2). The structure of 1 was established by spectroscopic and X-ray...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Martínez-Luis S,González MC,Ulloa M,Mata R

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00