Inverse changes in plasma tetranectin and titin levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a potential predictor of acute myocardial infarction?

abstract：:Recently, two different chemicals have been matched as ligands with the same G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR). Double-pairing of OGR1 family GPCRs with proton and lysolipid raises several questions. First, whether both are the real ligands for the GPCRs. Second, whether modulation of a GPCR by two chemicals could be ...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Im DS

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the ability of an antisense RNA eukaryotic expression plasmid pcDNA3.1/survivin in down-regulating the expression level of survivin mRNA and survivin protein and reversed multidrug resistance (MDR) in adriamycin-resistant HL-60/ADR cell line. METHODS:The expression of survivin mRNA was measured by R...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Wang L,Zhang GM,Feng ZH

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the ultrastructural localization of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP)-synthesizing cells and the relationship between ANP-synthesizing cells and microvessels in rat gastric mucosa. METHODS:Immunohistochemistry techniques and postembedding immunoelectron microscopy techniques were used to validate the...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Li CH,Yang ZW,Yin ZR,Jin Z,Xing DG,Piao LH,Kim YC,Xu WX

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the antitumor actions of the Crotalus durissus neurotoxin (crotoxin) on human esophageal carcinoma (Eca-109) cells in vitro and transplanted esophageal Eca-109 tumors in nude mice. METHODS:The growth-inhibitory effect was analyzed in Eca-109 cells using MTT assay. Cell morphology changes in nuclei w...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： He JK,Wu XS,Wang Y,Han R,Qin ZH,Xie Y

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:miRNAs have shown promise as potential biomarkers for acute myocardial infarction (AMI). However, the current used quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) allows solely for relative expression of nucleic acids and it is susceptible to day-to-day variability, which has limited the validity of using the miRNAs as biomarker...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Robinson S,Follo M,Haenel D,Mauler M,Stallmann D,Heger LA,Helbing T,Duerschmied D,Peter K,Bode C,Ahrens I,Hortmann M

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To study the effects of nimodipine on delayed cerebral injury in mice from subacute carbon monoxide (CO) exposure. METHODS:Mice were exposed to CO (100 mL/kg, ip) once a day, continuously for 7 d. After 7-d CO-exposure, mortality in mice, changes in learning ability and memory using passive avoidance test, the pat...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Yang JQ,Zhou QX

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Human umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells (hUCB-MSCs) have been shown to ameliorate cerebral ischemia in animal models. In this study we investigated the effects of hUCB-MSCs on inflammatory responses and neuronal apoptosis during the early stage of focal cerebral ischemia in rabbits. METHODS:Focal cerebra...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhu Y,Guan YM,Huang HL,Wang QS

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To study the effects of the caspase-1 inhibitor Ac-YVAD-CHO on quinolinic acid (QA)-induced apoptosis. METHODS:Rats were pre-treated with intrastriatal infusion of Ac-YVAD-CHO (2-8 microg) before intrastriatal injection of QA (60 nmol). Striatal total proteins, genomic DNA, and nuclear proteins were isolated. The ...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Cao Y,Gu ZL,Lin F,Han R,Qin ZH

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cysteine-rich peptides from the venom of cone snails (Conus) target a wide variety of different ion channels. One family of conopeptides, the alpha-conotoxins, specifically target different isoforms of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) found both in the neuromuscular junction and central nervous system. This ...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Azam L,McIntosh JM

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), which is well known traditionally as a toxic gas, has been proven to be produced endogenously by 3 enzymes in mammalian tissues and plays important roles in physiological and pathophysiological conditions. In the central nervous system, H2S functions as not only a neuromodulator, but also a neu...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Chen CQ,Xin H,Zhu YZ

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the effects and underlying mechanisms of 118, a novel derivative of mycophenolic acid, in a murine allogeneic skin graft model. METHODS:Skin grafts were conducted by grafting BALB/c donor tail skin into C57BL/6 skin beds (allograft) or by grafting female C57BL/6 donor tail skin into female C57BL/6 s...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Kong FY,Chen W,He SJ,Lin ZM,Li X,Zhang XH,Yang XQ,Zhu FH,Tong XK,Zhou Y,Tang W,Duan WH,Zuo JP

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To establish a 96-well plate based kinase assay using a recombinant vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor 1 kinase domain protein. METHODS:A human VEGF receptor 1 kinase domain protein was expressed in E coli, and its activity was monitored by its ability of phosphorylating the polyE4Y substrate coate...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhuang SF,Zhou CH,Qian J,Qian Z,Shibuya M,Ye QZ

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate the pharmacokinetic characteristics of L-valyl-ara-C, a peptidomimetic prodrug of ara-C. METHODS:After the synthesis of L-valyl-ara-C, the in vitro stability of L-valyl-ara-C was examined in various biological media. Plasma pharmacokinetic profiles of ara-C and L-valyl-ara-C were also evaluated in rats...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Cheon EP,Han HK

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was reported that antituberculosis medicines could induce liver damage via oxidative stress. In this study, we investigated the effects of rifampicin (RFP) on the membrane expression of multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (MRP2) and the relationship between oxidative stress and RFP-induced endocytosis of MRP2...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Xu BY,Tang XD,Chen J,Wu HB,Chen WS,Chen L

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To study the alterations of myocardial taurine transport function, taurine transporter (TAUT), and cysteine sulfinate decarboxylase (CSD) mRNA as well as effect of exogenous taurine in rats with isoproterenol (ISO)-induced cardiomegaly. METHODS:[3H]-Taurine uptake and release on myocardium were determined. Binding...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Shi YR,Bu DF,Qi YF,Gao L,Jiang HF,Pang YZ,Tang CS,Du JB

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hispidulin, a polyphenolic flavonoid extracted from the traditional Chinese medicinal plant S involucrata, exhibits anti-tumor effects in a wide array of human cancer cells, mainly through growth inhibition, apoptosis induction and cell cycle arrest. However, its precise anticancer mechanisms remain unclear. In this s...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Gao H,Gao MQ,Peng JJ,Han M,Liu KL,Han YT

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate single-dose and multiple-dose pharmacokinetics of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 fusion protein (CTLA4Ig) in healthy volunteers and patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:The clinical trials included two phase I open studies: study 1 was an open-label dose-escalation study in 27 ...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Ma Y,Lin BR,Lin B,Hou S,Qian WZ,Li J,Tan M,Ma J,Li BH,Wang H,Wen AD,Guo YJ

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Gemcitabine has been increasingly prescribed for the treatment of gallbladder cancer. However, the response rate is low. The aim of this study is to determine whether icariin, a flavonoid isolated from Epimedi herba, could potentiate the antitumor activity of gemcitabine in gallbladder cancer. METHODS:Human gallbl...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhang DC,Liu JL,Ding YB,Xia JG,Chen GY

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To determine the memory-improving properties of huperzine A in aged rats with memory impairments naturally occurring or induced by scopolamine. METHODS:Morris water maze was used to investigate the effects of huperzine A on the acquisition and memory impairments. RESULTS:During 7-day acquisition trials, aged rats...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Ye JW,Shang YZ,Wang ZM,Tang XC

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the blocking effects of methylflavonolamine (MFA) on human Na(V)1.5 channels expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes and on sodium currents (I(Na)) in rabbit ventricular myocytes. METHODS:Human Na(V)1.5 channels were expressed in Xenopus oocytes and studied using the two-electrode voltage-clamp techniqu...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Fan XR,Ma JH,Zhang PH,Xing JL

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The changes of seizure susceptibility of transgenic mice overexpressing GABA transporter-1 (GAT-1) were studied to clarify the possible role of GABAergic transmission in epileptogenesis. METHODS:Seizures were induced by intraperitoneal administration of pentylenetetrazol (PTZ), picrotoxin (PIC), or kainic acid (KA...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhao WJ,Ma YH,Fei J,Mei ZT,Guo LH

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To study the effects of tanshinone IIA (TIIA) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury in mice and the underlying mechanisms. METHODS:Mice were injected with LPS (10 mg/kg, i.p.), then treated with TIIA (10 mg/kg, i.p.). Seven hours after LPS injection, the lungs were collected for histological study....

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Xu M,Cao FL,Zhang YF,Shan L,Jiang XL,An XJ,Xu W,Liu XZ,Wang XY

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estrogens are important endocrine hormones that control physiological functions in reproductive organs, and play a pivotal role in the generation and progression of breast cancer. Therapeutic drugs including anti-estrogen and aromatase inhibitors are used to treat patients with breast cancer. The estrogen receptors, E...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Ikeda K,Horie-Inoue K,Inoue S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Matrine is an alkaloid from Sophora alopecuroides L, which has shown a variety of pharmacological activities and potential therapeutic value in cardiovascular diseases. In this study we examined the protective effects of matrine against diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) in rats. METHODS:Male SD rats were injected with...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Liu ZW,Wang JK,Qiu C,Guan GC,Liu XH,Li SJ,Deng ZR

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Innovative teaching methodologies in different parts of the world are being practiced since last 3 decades. The aim of this review is to report the transition from traditional to innovative self learning process in Ziauddin Medical University, a new medical institute of Pakistan. Various problems encountered have been...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Barakzai Q

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Bufalin is one of the active components in the traditional Chinese medicine ChanSu that is used to treat arrhythmia, inflammation and cancer. BF211 is a bufalin derivative with stronger cytotoxic activity in cancer cells. The aim of this study was to identify the putative target proteins of BF211 and the signaling ...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Sun P,Feng LX,Zhang DM,Liu M,Liu W,Mi T,Wu WY,Jiang BH,Yang M,Hu LH,Guo DA,Liu X

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Excessive and abnormal vessel growth plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of many diseases, such as cancer. Angiogenesis is one of the hallmarks of cancer growth, invasion, and metastasis. Discovery of novel antiangiogenic agents would provide new insights into the mechanisms of angiogenesis, as well as potential...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Liu B,Cui LS,Zhou B,Zhang LL,Liu ZH,Zhang L

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) is the major polyphenolic constituent in green tea. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of EGCG on proliferation and migration of the human colon cancer SW620 cells. METHODS:Proliferation and migration of SW620 cells were induced by the protease-activated receptor ...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhou F,Zhou H,Wang T,Mu Y,Wu B,Guo DL,Zhang XM,Wu Y

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate the protective effects of apocynin on "two-hit" injury in rats. METHODS:"Two-hit" injury model of rat was induced by hemorrhagic shock (40 mmHg for 45 min) followed by iv administration of lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 150 microg/kg). Rats were randomized into seven groups: Sham, LPS, hemorrhage, hemorrhage...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhou R,Hu DY,Liu LM,Zhou XW

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate possible intracellular signal molecules involved in diphenylhydantoin (DPH)-mediated apoptosis of cerebellar granule neurons (CGN) and explore possible molecular mechanisms of neurotoxicity of DPH. METHODS:Fluorescein diacetate (FDA) stain, hochest 33258 stain, and agar gel electrophoresis were used...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhao LZ,Su XW,Huang YJ,Qiu PX,Yan GM

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00