Delivery Room Management of Meconium-Stained Newborns and Respiratory Support.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To characterize the clinical features, results of diagnostic testing, and treatment outcomes for children and adolescents with rumination syndrome. METHODS:Review of the medical records for all 147 patients ages 5 to 20 diagnosed with rumination syndrome at our institution between 1975 and 2000. Data are pr...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Chial HJ,Camilleri M,Williams DE,Litzinger K,Perrault J

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVES:To identify the sociodemographic and Health Belief Model predictors of follow-up appointment-keeping behavior. DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTINGS:General adolescent medical clinic. PATIENTS AND MEASUREMENTS:Sequential sample of 166 adolescents (aged 12 to 20 years, mean = 15.9 years) e...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Irwin CE Jr,Millstein SG,Ellen JM

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Our goal was to examine the association between poverty, in the first and fourth years of life and cumulatively in the first and fourth years of life, and the health of children in the fourth year of life in the UK Millennium Cohort Study and in the Quebec Longitudinal Study of Child Development (QLSCD). ME...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Nikiéma B,Spencer N,Séguin L

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the relationship of primary care physician (PCP) supply for children and measures of health care access, use, and outcomes. METHODS:We conducted a population-based, cross-sectional study of all Ontario children from 2003 to 2005. We used health administrative data to calculate county-level suppl...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Guttmann A,Shipman SA,Lam K,Goodman DC,Stukel TA

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Clinical evidence indicates newborn critical congenital heart disease (CCHD) screening through pulse oximetry is lifesaving. In 2011, CCHD was added to the US Recommended Uniform Screening Panel for newborns. Several states have implemented or are considering screening mandates. This study aimed to estimate ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Peterson C,Grosse SD,Oster ME,Olney RS,Cassell CH

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonfamilial cardiomyopathies in childhood have been only sporadically ascribed to endocrine disorders. We report on a 4-month-old male infant presenting with Cushing's syndrome associated with excessive body weight (8.9 kg; >97th percentile) and features of virilization (Tanner stage 2 for pubic hair development). Abd...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hauser J,Riedl S,Michel-Behnke I,Minkov M,Perneczky E,Horcher E

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:During the past 2 decades, celiac disease (CD) has been recognized as a multisystem autoimmune disorder. A growing body of distinct neurologic conditions such as cerebellar ataxia, epilepsy, myoclonic ataxia, chronic neuropathies, and dementia have been reported, mainly in middle-aged adults. There still are ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Zelnik N,Pacht A,Obeid R,Lerner A

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal was to examine the relationships between management after confirmation, family participation, and speech and language outcomes in the same group of children with permanent childhood hearing impairment. METHODS:Speech, oral language, and nonverbal abilities, expressed as z scores and adjusted in a re...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Watkin P,McCann D,Law C,Mullee M,Petrou S,Stevenson J,Worsfold S,Yuen HM,Kennedy C

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are more migrants, refugees, and immigrants adrift in the world today than at any time in the recent past. Doctors and hospitals must care for people from many different cultures, countries, and religious backgrounds. We sometimes find our own deeply held beliefs and values challenged. In this "Ethics Rounds," w...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Cochran D,Saleem S,Khowaja-Punjwani S,Lantos JD

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Two demographically similar counties included in the New York Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Surveillance Network had very different prevalence rates. This study examined the components of the surveillance in an attempt to discover the reasons for this discrepancy. METHODS:Erie County and Monroe County were the 2 mo...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Druschel CM,Fox DJ

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown that breastfeeding is associated with reductions in the risk of common infections among infants; however, whether breastfeeding confers longer term protection is inconclusive. METHODS:We linked data from the 2005-2007 IFPS II (Infant Feeding Practices Study II) and follow-up data...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Li R,Dee D,Li CM,Hoffman HJ,Grummer-Strawn LM

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the efficacy of otoacoustic emissions (OAEs) as a screening test for hearing impairment in children with acute bacterial meningitis. Hearing tests were performed before discharge from the hospital in an attempt to improve coverage and avoid delays in the diagnosis of postmeningitic hearing loss. ME...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Richardson MP,Williamson TJ,Reid A,Tarlow MJ,Rudd PT

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate racial/ethnic differences in acute asthma among children who present to the emergency department (ED). METHOD:We analyzed data from 2 prospective cohort studies performed during 1997-1998 as part of the Multicenter Airway Research Collaboration. Using a standardized protocol, researchers at 40...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Boudreaux ED,Emond SD,Clark S,Camargo CA Jr,Multicenter Airway Research Collaboration Investigators.

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We present a long-term safety, immunogenicity, and effectiveness study of a quadrivalent human papillomavirus (HPV4) vaccine. METHODS:Sexually naive boys and girls aged 9 to 15 years (N = 1781) were assigned (2:1) to receive HPV4 vaccine or saline placebo at day 1 and months 2 and 6. At month 30, the placeb...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ferris D,Samakoses R,Block SL,Lazcano-Ponce E,Restrepo JA,Reisinger KS,Mehlsen J,Chatterjee A,Iversen OE,Sings HL,Shou Q,Sausser TA,Saah A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The clinical diagnosis of sepsis remains difficult, particularly in the young child, and would be improved by a rapid and reliable method for identification of bacteria in blood and other body fluids. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of highly conserved DNA sequences found in all bacteria would p...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： McCabe KM,Khan G,Zhang YH,Mason EO,McCabe ER

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Appropriate prescribing practices for fluoroquinolones, as well as all antimicrobial agents, are essential as evolving resistance patterns are considered, additional treatment indications are identified, and the toxicity profile of fluoroquinolones in children has become better defined. Earlier recommendations for sys...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Jackson MA,Schutze GE,COMMITTEE ON INFECTIOUS DISEASES.

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Physicians have a major influence on parental vaccine decisions. We tested a physician-targeted communication intervention designed to (1) reduce vaccine hesitancy in mothers of infants seen by trained physicians and (2) increase physician confidence in communicating about vaccines. METHODS:W...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Henrikson NB,Opel DJ,Grothaus L,Nelson J,Scrol A,Dunn J,Faubion T,Roberts M,Marcuse EK,Grossman DC

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The risk of respiratory and other illnesses in children (age groups: 6 weeks through 17 months, 18 through 35 months, and 36 through 59 months) in various types of day-care facilities was studied. Children considered exposed to day care were those who were enrolled in day care with at least one unrelated child for at ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hurwitz ES,Gunn WJ,Pinsky PF,Schonberger LB

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An overview and update are offered on difficulties experienced by children with monaural sensorineural deafness. It is the general consensus that children with unilateral hearing loss experience few, if any, communication and/or educational problems. The medical and educational status of a group (N = 60) of children w...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bess FH,Tharpe AM

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:It is often difficult to determine the pathophysiology of childhood diabetes at onset, particularly in overweight children, because obesity has been associated with both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. We compared children at the diagnosis of diabetes in a multiethnic population-based registry to understand the e...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lipton RB,Drum M,Burnet D,Rich B,Cooper A,Baumann E,Hagopian W

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A newborn infant was found to have diffuse esophageal spasm in association with apnea and bradycardia. This association has not been physiologically documented before. The infant's condition improved after the administration of glycopyrrolate, an anticholinergic agent. It is speculated that the association of esophage...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Fontán JP,Heldt GP,Heyman MB,Marin MS,Tooley WH

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-quality pediatric emergency care can be provided only through the collaborative efforts of many health care professionals and child advocates working together throughout a continuum of care that extends from prevention and the medical home to prehospital care, to emergency department stabilization, to critical ca...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Pediatric Emergency Medicine.,Frush K

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abdominal muscle deficiency, urinary tract abnormalities, and cryptorchidism are the three major features of the prune-belly syndrome, also referred to as triad syndrome or Eagle-Barrett syndrome. The etiology is unclear and the pathogenesis a subject of continuing debate. Clinical and pathologic experience with seven...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Moerman P,Fryns JP,Goddeeris P,Lauweryns JM

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ingestion of toxic substances is a common problem in pediatrics. When presented with the limited history of an unknown ingestion in a patient with altered mental status, a clinician depends on the physical examination and a toxic screen to determine the ingested substance(s). Some toxic screens yield false-positive or...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Matos ME,Burns MM,Shannon MW

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare perinatal outcomes among the managed care organizations (MCOs) providing care to beneficiaries enrolled in TennCare, Tennessee's capitated Medicaid managed care program. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort analysis. SUBJECTS:Infants born in Tennessee during 1995 to women enrolled in TennCare. PRIMARY OU...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Cooper WO,Hickson GB,Mitchel EF Jr,Ray WA

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The explosive growth of the Internet in recent years has provided a revolutionary new means of interpersonal communication and connectivity. Information on recreational drugs-once limited to bookstores, libraries, mass media, and personal contacts-is now readily available to just about anyone with Internet access. Not...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Wax PM

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Type 2 diabetes is a growing problem among adolescents, but little is known about self-management behaviors in this population. Our aim was to examine self-management behaviors and glycemic control among adolescents with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:From 2003 to 2005, a telephone survey of adolescents with type ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Rothman RL,Mulvaney S,Elasy TA,VanderWoude A,Gebretsadik T,Shintani A,Potter A,Russell WE,Schlundt D

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Safe transportation of preterm and low birth weight infants requires special considerations. Both physiologic immaturity and low birth weight must be taken into account to properly position such infants. This clinical report provides guidelines for pediatricians and other caregivers who counsel parents of preterm and ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bull MJ,Engle WA,Committee on Injury, Violence, and Poison Prevention and Committee on Fetus and Newborn.,American Academy of Pediatrics.

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal lymphangiectasia is a well-recognized complication of the Fontan procedure, occurring in up to 24% of patients. Because of the loss of chylous fluid into the gut lumen, protein-losing enteropathy results as well as lymphopenia and hypogammaglobulinaemia. In some cases, dilated lymphatics in the intestinal s...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Connor FL,Angelides S,Gibson M,Larden DW,Roman MR,Jones O,Currie BG,Day AS,Bohane TD

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there have been great gains in the prevention of pediatric HIV infection and provision of antiretroviral therapy for children with HIV infection in resource-rich countries, many barriers remain to scaling up HIV prevention and treatment for children in resource-limited areas of the world. Appropriate testing ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Pediatric AIDS, Section on International Child Health.,Havens PL,Gibb DM

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00