The Use of Systemic and Topical Fluoroquinolones.

abstract：:: media-1vid110.1542/5839998266001PEDS-VA_2018-2130Video Abstract BACKGROUND: Freshman college students living in residence halls have previously been identified as being at an increased risk for meningococcal disease. In this evaluation, we assess the incidence and characteristics of meningococcal disease in college-...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mbaeyi SA,Joseph SJ,Blain A,Wang X,Hariri S,MacNeil JR

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Screening siblings of index patients with vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) has been proposed to identify children who are at risk for renal damage. However, screening siblings for VUR remains controversial. We investigated the prevalence of VUR and renal cortical abnormalities in the sibling population in a large ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hunziker M,Colhoun E,Puri P

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cranial asymmetry may be present at birth or may develop during the first few months of life. Over the past several years, pediatricians have seen an increase in the number of children with cranial asymmetry, particularly unilateral flattening of the occiput. This increase likely is attributable to parents following t...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Persing J,James H,Swanson J,Kattwinkel J,American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Practice and Ambulatory Medicine, Section on Plastic Surgery and Section on Neurological Surgery.

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the usefulness of laboratory parameters, including peripheral white blood cell (WBC) count, C-reactive protein (CRP) concentration, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and microscopic urinalysis (UA), for identifying febrile infants younger than 8 weeks of age at risk for urinary tract infection (...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lin DS,Huang SH,Lin CC,Tung YC,Huang TT,Chiu NC,Koa HA,Hung HY,Hsu CH,Hsieh WS,Yang DI,Huang FY

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because boxing may result in serious brain and eye injuries, the American Academy of Pediatrics opposes this sport. This policy statement summarizes the reasons. ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors：

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the epidemiology of foreign-body ingestions (FBIs) of children <6 years of age who were treated in US emergency departments from 1995 to 2015. METHODS:We performed a retrospective analysis using data from the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System for children <6 years of age who were tr...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Orsagh-Yentis D,McAdams RJ,Roberts KJ,McKenzie LB

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Appropriate visual assessments help identify children who may benefit from early interventions to correct or improve vision. Examination of the eyes and visual system should begin in the nursery and continue throughout both childhood and adolescence during routine well-child visits in the medical home. Newborn infants...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Donahue SP,Nixon CN,Section on Opthamology, American Academy of Pediatrics.,Committee on Practice and Ambulatory Medicine, American Academy of Pediatrics.,American Academy of Ophthalmology.,American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most divisive issues in pediatrics today concerns the proper response by pediatricians to parents who refuse routine childhood immunizations for their children. Many pediatricians refuse to care for such families. Others continue to provide care and continue to try to convince parents that the benefits of i...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Alexander K,Lacy TA,Myers AL,Lantos JD

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We tested the hypothesis that survival is highest for infants born in the same weight range whether mothers are adolescent or adult, comparing the weights at which infants of these mothers achieve lowest neonatal mortality. METHODS:The relationship between birth weight and neonatal mortality was studied in b...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Rees JM,Lederman SA,Kiely JL

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:New biomarkers like procalcitonin and C-reactive protein may help design an accurate decision support tool used to identify children with pleocytosis at low or high risk of bacterial meningitis. Our objective was to develop and validate a score (that we call the meningitis score for emergencies [MSE]) to dis...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mintegi S,García S,Martín MJ,Durán I,Arana-Arri E,Fernandez CL,Benito J,Hernández-Bou S,Meningitis Group of the Spanish Society of Pediatric Emergencies.

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The confusing area of cow's milk intolerance is explored in an attempt to define the various mechanisms whereby milk affects gastrointestinal function, resulting in clinical symptoms (diarrhea, vomiting, gastrointestinal bleeding, etc.). The adverse reaction of infants to cow's milk ingestion may relate to lactose int...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Eastham EJ,Walker WA

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to determine the benefit of routine postoperative chest radiography after removal of esophageal foreign bodies in children. METHODS:Medical records were reviewed of all patients evaluated with an esophageal foreign body at a single children's hospital over 10 years. Operative recor...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Fisher J,Mittal R,Hill S,Wulkan ML,Clifton MS

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Historically, fruit juice was recommended by pediatricians as a source of vitamin C and as an extra source of water for healthy infants and young children as their diets expanded to include solid foods with higher renal solute load. It was also sometimes recommended for children with constipation. Fruit juice is marke...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Heyman MB,Abrams SA,SECTION ON GASTROENTEROLOGY, HEPATOLOGY, AND NUTRITION.,COMMITTEE ON NUTRITION.

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This statement updates the 1994 American Academy of Pediatrics policy statement on baseball and softball injuries in children. Current studies on acute, overuse, and catastrophic injuries are reviewed with emphasis on the causes and mechanisms of injury. This information serves as a basis for recommending safe trainin...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Committee on Sports Medicine and Fitness.

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article we explore decision-making about treatment when a child faces a life-threatening illness but conventional treatment presents substantial risk and uncertain benefit. When is it acceptable for parents to decide to use complementary and alternative medicine as an alternative, rather than a complement, to ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gilmour J,Harrison C,Asadi L,Cohen MH,Aung S,Vohra S

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Methylmalonic acidemia (MMA) is a metabolic disorder with a poorly defined long-term neurocognitive phenotype. We studied the neuropsychological outcomes of patients and examined clinical covariates that influenced cognition. METHODS:A diverse cohort with mut, cblA, or cblB subtypes of isolated MMA (N = 43),...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： O'Shea CJ,Sloan JL,Wiggs EA,Pao M,Gropman A,Baker EH,Manoli I,Venditti CP,Snow J

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adolescent and young adult (AYA) patients with cancer may face unique challenges if they and their families wish to participate in clinical oncology trials. Regulatory guidelines and funding requirements put in place to protect patients may actually raise barriers to enrollment in clinical trials. Hospital age guideli...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Felgenhauer J,Hooke MC

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Treatment of otitis media is the most frequent reason for administering antibiotics to children in the United States. However, only limited data are available on medical effectiveness of antibiotic prescribing patterns for otitis media and their associated expenditures or the factors that influence antibioti...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Berman S,Byrns PJ,Bondy J,Smith PJ,Lezotte D

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two immunochemical methods were used to identify Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae capsular antigens in the urine and serum of 162 children with acute lower respiratory tract infection. These methods were compared with standard bacterial blood culture. Viral and mycoplasma cultures of respiratory sec...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ramsey BW,Marcuse EK,Foy HM,Cooney MK,Allan I,Brewer D,Smith AL

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal was to determine an adverse event rate for nebulized hypertonic saline solution administered without adjunctive bronchodilators for infants with bronchiolitis. METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort study of the use of nebulized 3% saline for children<2 years of age who were hospitalized with the p...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ralston S,Hill V,Martinez M

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 10-year-old boy with congestive heart failure died in five months in spite of comprehensive medical treatment. Autopsy showed patchy areas of endocardial fibroelastosis of the left ventricle. The sister of this patient had followed a similar course at 13 years of age with death within six months of the onset of cong...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Singh A,Doyle EF,Danilowicz DA,Finegold MJ

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have suggested changes in self-concept with successful treatment of primary nocturnal enuresis (PNE), but behavioral changes have not been reported as a consistent associated finding. OBJECTIVE:To determine if self-concept and behavior change after 6 months of treatment of monosymptomatic P...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Longstaffe S,Moffatt ME,Whalen JC

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Venipuncture and intravenous cannulation are among the most common and widespread medical procedures performed on children today. Therefore, effective treatment of venous access pain can benefit from an integrated systems approach that enlists multiple players in the health care system. By using case studies that anal...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Leahy S,Kennedy RM,Hesselgrave J,Gurwitch K,Barkey M,Millar TF

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) remains a challenging issue in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants, and its management varies widely. Our aim in this study was to document the natural course of ductus arteriosus in a cohort of VLBW infants who underwent conservative PDA management with no medical or surgical...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Semberova J,Sirc J,Miletin J,Kucera J,Berka I,Sebkova S,O'Sullivan S,Franklin O,Stranak Z

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patient registries can effectively collect data over a long period of time to provide a better understanding of the typical presentation of specific conditions. The autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) have experienced a marked increase in reported prevalence over the past 20 years for reasons that are not comple...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Murray DS,Fedele A,Shui A,Coury DL

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Children with chronic abdominal pain of nonorganic origin, termed functional abdominal pain (FAP), experience school absences and social withdrawal and report impaired physical ability. The aim of this study was to assess patients' and parents' perceptions of health-related quality of life (QoL) for children ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Youssef NN,Murphy TG,Langseder AL,Rosh JR

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although the potential for life-threatening allergic reactions in children is a significant health concern for schools, there is little information about the circumstances surrounding anaphylactic events that occur in schools. The objectives of this study were to determine the incidence of anaphylaxis in scho...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： McIntyre CL,Sheetz AH,Carroll CR,Young MC

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A randomized prospective study of the effect of medium-chain triglycerides (MCT) upon the absorption and retention of major minerals and nutrients, as well as upon 25-hydroxy vitamin D levels, was performed in low-birth-weight infants. Ten infants received a high-calcium and vitamin D-containing formula, which contain...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Huston RK,Reynolds JW,Jensen C,Buist NR

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal configuration of an investigational, single-use, needle-free, drug system (ALGRX 3268) that delivers powdered lidocaine into the epidermis for the rapid production of local anesthesia among pediatric subjects undergoing venipuncture. METHODS:Children 3 ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Migdal M,Chudzynska-Pomianowska E,Vause E,Henry E,Lazar J

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developmental screening tests are in widespread use, but few reliable and valid tests are available. The most frequently used screening instrument for detecting young children who are at risk for developmental delays is the Denver Developmental Screening Test (DDST). Although the DDST has excellent test specificity, o...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Meisels SJ

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00