Yield of chest radiography after removal of esophageal foreign bodies.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To characterize the incidence of, risk factors for, and neonatal morbidity and mortality associated with respiratory depression at birth and neonatal encephalopathy (NE) among term infants in a developing country. METHODS:Data were collected prospectively in 2002-2006 during a community-based trial that enr...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lee AC,Mullany LC,Tielsch JM,Katz J,Khatry SK,LeClerq SC,Adhikari RK,Darmstadt GL

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adolescent parenthood is associated with a range of adverse outcomes for young mothers, including mental health problems such as depression, substance abuse, and posttraumatic stress disorder. Teen mothers are also more likely to be impoverished and reside in communities and families that are socially and economically...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hodgkinson S,Beers L,Southammakosane C,Lewin A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine neurodevelopmental outcomes at 3 years of age in children born with a birth weight (BW) of ≤500 g. METHODS:Infants who were born with a BW of ≤500 g from 2003 to 2012 in the Neonatal Research Network of Japan and survived to discharge from the NICU were eligible in this study. The study populat...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Inoue H,Ochiai M,Sakai Y,Yasuoka K,Tanaka K,Ichiyama M,Kurata H,Fujiyoshi J,Matsushita Y,Honjo S,Nonaka K,Taguchi T,Kato K,Ohga S,Neonatal Research Network of Japan.

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The distinct effect of exclusive and predominant breastfeeding on primary dentition malocclusions is still unclear. We hypothesized that exclusive breastfeeding presents a higher protective effect against malocclusions than predominant breastfeeding and that the use of a pacifier modifies the association bet...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Peres KG,Cascaes AM,Peres MA,Demarco FF,Santos IS,Matijasevich A,Barros AJ

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this work was to determine whether visual impairment caused by toxoplasmic chorioretinitis is associated with impaired performance of specific tasks on standardized tests of cognitive function. If so, then we worked to determine whether there are patterns in these difficulties that provide a l...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Roizen N,Kasza K,Karrison T,Mets M,Noble AG,Boyer K,Swisher C,Meier P,Remington J,Jalbrzikowski J,McLeod R,Kipp M,Rabiah P,Chamot D,Estes R,Cezar S,Mack D,Pfiffner L,Stein M,Danis B,Patel D,Hopkins J,Holfels E

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the risk of unintentional injury requiring emergency department (ED) or inpatient care in children is transiently increased over a 90-day period after injury to a sibling. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort. SETTING:King County, Washington. Participants. A total of 41 242 children 0 to 15 year...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Johnston BD,Grossman DC,Connell FA,Koepsell TD

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:These are case reports of two children with structurally normal hearts and with normal coronary arteries, who survived myocardial infarction in the early neonatal period. They are only the third and fourth reported survivors of neonatal myocardial infarction and the first in which hypercholesterolemia is postulated to...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Boulton J,Henry R,Roddick LG,Rogers D,Thompson L,Warner G

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve infants with severe perinatal asphyxia were found to have elevated blood ammonia levels (302 to 960 microgram/100 ml). In the seven survivors, hyperammonemia was associated with CNS irritability, hyperthermia, hypertension, and wide neonatal heart rate oscillations. Follow-up examinations revealed severe neurol...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Goldberg RN,Cabal LA,Sinatra FR,Plajstek CE,Hodgman JE

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sapropterin dihydrochloride, the synthetic form of 6R-tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4), is an approved drug for the treatment of patients with BH4-responsive phenylketonuria (PKU). The purpose of this study was to assess genotypes and data on the long-term effects of BH4/sapropterin on metabolic control and patient-...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Keil S,Anjema K,van Spronsen FJ,Lambruschini N,Burlina A,Bélanger-Quintana A,Couce ML,Feillet F,Cerone R,Lotz-Havla AS,Muntau AC,Bosch AM,Meli CA,Billette de Villemeur T,Kern I,Riva E,Giovannini M,Damaj L,Leuzzi V,B

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Universal screening of sexually active adolescents for Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (GC) has been recommended in settings in which prevalence is 2% or greater. Although believed to be above 2%, the prevalence of CT and GC infection in private practice settings has not been clearly est...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Best D,Ford CA,Miller WC

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patient registries can effectively collect data over a long period of time to provide a better understanding of the typical presentation of specific conditions. The autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) have experienced a marked increase in reported prevalence over the past 20 years for reasons that are not comple...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Murray DS,Fedele A,Shui A,Coury DL

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Height, weight, and head circumference data up to age 4 years are reported for 124 children with phenylketonuria (PKU) who had been started on diet management before 4 months (121 days) of age and who were participating in the Collaborative Study of Children Treated for Phenylketonuria. Growth measurements of both the...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Holm VA,Kronmal RA,Williamson M,Roche AF

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A review of 233 cases of childhood strangulation was made to determine injury epidemiology. Consistent patterns of injury were observed. Crib and playground equipment strangulations are already the subject of Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) preventative regulations. High chair-, playpen mesh-, pacifier cord-...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Feldman KW,Simms RJ

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine how growth of large for gestational age (LGA) preterm (PT) children was affected by their PT birth and their LGA status. METHODS:This is a community-based cohort study of 1302 PT and 489 full-term (FT) children, born 2002 and 2003. RESULTS:We found that growth in height, weight, and head circum...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bocca-Tjeertes IF,Kerstjens JM,Reijneveld SA,Veldman K,Bos AF,de Winter AF

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To improve child health at a community level, pediatricians require knowledge and skills that have not been traditionally included in residency training. Recent policy statements from the American Academy of Pediatrics and requirements from Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education Residency Review committe...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Shipley LJ,Stelzner SM,Zenni EA,Hargunani D,O'Keefe J,Miller C,Alverson B,Swigonski N

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:1) Demonstrate the importance of maintaining a tuberculosis (TB) control program even in low-incidence areas by studying a TB-contact investigation of a highly infectious high school student in rural Missouri, and 2) discuss factors that perpetuated or contained this school-based outbreak. METHODS:A case re...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Phillips L,Carlile J,Smith D

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Vaccination does not cause sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). However, SIDS peaks at 2 months of age, when vaccination encounters are frequent. There are no published estimates using population data on age of death and immunization coverage to indicate to practitioners how often coincident vaccination may o...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Brotherton JM,Hull BP,Hayen A,Gidding HF,Burgess MA

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Children with medical complexity (CMC) comprise only 6% of the pediatric population, account for ∼40% of pediatric health care spending, and provide an important opportunity for cost saving. Savings in this group can have an important impact on pediatric health care costs. The objective of thi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bergman DA,Keller D,Kuo DZ,Lerner C,Mansour M,Stille C,Richardson T,Rodean J,Hudak M

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mortality and incidence, complexity, and severity of early childhood neurodevelopmental disability are reported for two cohorts of preterm infants of 500 through 1250 g birth weight. Comparing 1978-1979 (cohort 1) and 1988-1989 (cohort 2), 1-year survival improved from 82 (36%) of 226 to 197 (67%) of 291. Cohort 1 sur...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Robertson CM,Hrynchyshyn GJ,Etches PC,Pain KS

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether medically unexplained recurrent abdominal pain (RAP) in childhood predicts abdominal pain, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), other somatic complaints, and psychiatric symptoms and disorders in young adulthood. METHODS:A sample of 28 young adults evaluated for RAP between the ages of 6 and ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Campo JV,Di Lorenzo C,Chiappetta L,Bridge J,Colborn DK,Gartner JC Jr,Gaffney P,Kocoshis S,Brent D

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agriculture is the second most dangerous occupation in the United States, and unlike other occupations, children make up a significant portion of the work force. This study presents national data on the morbidity and mortality due to farm injuries to children and adolescents less than or equal to 19 years of age. Data...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Rivara FP

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Millions of children are subjected to abuse, neglect, and displacement, and millions more are at risk for not achieving their developmental potential. Although there is a global movement to change this, driven by children's rights, progress is slow and impeded by political considerations. The United Nations Convention...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Uchitel J,Alden E,Bhutta ZA,Goldhagen J,Narayan AP,Raman S,Spencer N,Wertlieb D,Wettach J,Woolfenden S,Mikati MA

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To estimate the cost and health benefits of implementing a risk factor-based prevention strategy for early-onset neonatal group B streptococcal (GBS) disease, using baseline assumptions and costs from a health maintenance organization. With the risk factor-based strategy, intrapartum antibiotics (IPAs) would...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mohle-Boetani JC,Lieu TA,Ray GT,Escobar G

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe national emergency department (ED) trends in computed tomography (CT) and ultrasound imaging for the evaluation of pediatric nontraumatic abdominal pain from 2007 through 2014. METHODS:We used data from the National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey to measure trends in CT and ultrasound u...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Niles LM,Goyal MK,Badolato GM,Chamberlain JM,Cohen JS

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to determine whether multisystemic therapy (MST), an intensive, home-based psychotherapy, could decrease diabetes-related stress among adolescents with chronically poorly controlled type 1 diabetes. Stress was also evaluated as a mediator of the effect of MST on adherence and metabo...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ellis DA,Frey MA,Naar-King S,Templin T,Cunningham PB,Cakan N

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Making national comparisons of family experience of inpatient pediatric care has been limited by the lack of a publicly available survey. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services commissioned development of the Child Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcar...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Toomey SL,Elliott MN,Zaslavsky AM,Klein DJ,Ndon S,Hardy S,Wu M,Schuster MA

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Our aim for this study was to determine the prevalence of dyssomnias and various parasomnias in early childhood and to describe their temporal evolution, gender differences, and correlates. METHODS:This research is part of a longitudinal study of child development. A randomized, 3-level, stratified survey d...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Petit D,Touchette E,Tremblay RE,Boivin M,Montplaisir J

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:: media-1vid110.1542/5972296741001PEDS-VA_2018-2373Video Abstract BACKGROUND: Studies have revealed an association between positional plagiocephaly and/or brachycephaly (PPB) and development, although little is known about long-term outcomes. We examined cognition and academic achievement in children with and without ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Collett BR,Wallace ER,Kartin D,Cunningham ML,Speltz ML

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether weight-related teasing predicts the development of binge eating, unhealthy weight control behaviors, and frequent dieting among male and female adolescents. METHODS:A prospective study was conducted with an ethnically and socioeconomically diverse sample of 2516 adolescents who completed su...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Haines J,Neumark-Sztainer D,Eisenberg ME,Hannan PJ

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photoisomerization of native bilirubin to more polar configurational isomers (Z,E-bilirubin) and structural isomers (lumirubin) was studied in 20 premature infants with physiologic jaundice to determine the effect of low-dose (6 microW/cm2/nm) v high-dose (12 microW/cm2/nm) phototherapy. Patients were assigned prospec...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Costarino AT,Ennever JF,Baumgart S,Speck WT,Paul M,Polin RA

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00