Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Higher age is associated with reduced physical capability in the general population. The role of age and gender for physical performance in older adults who exercises regularly is, however, not clear, and there is also a lack of recommendations for outcomes to address physical performance for this population. AIMS:To explore the associations between physical performance, age and gender, and to examine the suitability and feasibility of clinical field tests for physical performance in active older adults. METHODS:In this cross-sectional study we included 105 persons, 70-90 years of age, who had exercised regularly for ≥ 12 months. The field tests were Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), Timed Up and Go and gait speed for mobility; One-leg standing (OLS) test and Mini-BESTest for balance; Stair test for endurance, 30 s sit-to-stand, and grip strength for muscle strength. RESULTS:We found associations between age and physical performance, and the associations were slightly stronger for women. Men performed better on tests of muscle strength, balance and endurance, while no gender differences were found in mobility. Grip strength was not associated with mobility tests for men. All tests were feasible, while SPPB and OLS had ceiling and floor effects that limit their suitability in this population. CONCLUSIONS:Both age and gender were associated with physical performance. We recommend using the gait speed, Mini-BESTest, 30 s sit-to-stand, grip strength and stair tests to assess physical performance in physically active older adults.
journal_name
Aging Clin Exp Resjournal_title
Aging clinical and experimental researchauthors
Tangen GG,Robinson HSdoi
10.1007/s40520-019-01190-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-01 00:00:00pages
229-237issue
2eissn
1594-0667issn
1720-8319pii
10.1007/s40520-019-01190-xjournal_volume
32pub_type
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324551
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03327350
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-017-0734-7
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
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更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3275/8521
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324634
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
