Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Improved treatment for advanced cervical cancer is needed; currently, treatment options include combined chemotherapy and bevacizumab or pembrolizumab monotherapy for PD-L1 positive disease. PIK3CA and KRAS mutations have been reported in cervical cancers; this study therefore tested dual inhibition of PI3K and RAS signaling by combining the MEK inhibitor trametinib and the AKT inhibitor GSK2141795 in recurrent cervical cancer. METHODS:This was an investigator-initiated phase II study combining trametinib and GSK2141795 in patients with recurrent cervical cancer. Primary endpoint was best tumor response; secondary endpoints included progression free survival, overall survival, and safety assessment. Translational objectives included characterization of molecular alterations in PI3K and RAS signaling pathway genes. RESULTS:Planned accrual was 35 patients; 14 patients were enrolled and received at least one dose of study drug before the study was terminated due to discontinuation of GSK2141795 development. There were no confirmed responses; 1 patient had an unconfirmed PR, 8 had stable disease, 3 had progression as best response, and 2 were unevaluable. Toxicities were mostly grade 1 and 2, although 57% of patients experienced grade 3/4 adverse events and 50% patients required a dose reduction. CONCLUSIONS:The combination of trametinib and GSK2141795 was feasible but required dose holds and modifications for adverse events; however, anti-cancer activity was minimal, even in patients with PI3K or RAS pathway alterations. Although the study was terminated early after GSK2141795 development was halted, the findings in these 14 patients do not support further development of this combination in cervical cancer.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Liu JF,Gray KP,Wright AA,Campos S,Konstantinopoulos PA,Peralta A,MacNeill K,Morrissey S,Whalen C,Dillon D,Matulonis UAdoi
10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.05.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-07-01 00:00:00pages
95-101issue
1eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090-8258(19)31228-4journal_volume
154pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract::From July 1975 through December 1985, 328 patients with ovarian malignancies were treated. Of these, 302 had epithelial invasive malignancies and constitute the study group. The impact of the operative procedure, findings, and subsequent treatment is evaluated. Patients who underwent extensive debulking procedures suc...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90277-r
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In the present study we detected 72-kDa metalloproteinase expression in our series of early stage cervical carcinomas and analyzed the relationship between 72-kDa metalloproteinase staining and risk of nodal involvement with the goal of identifying a parameter useful in predicting the metastatic potential of ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1996.0037
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In vitro data and pilot data suggest that green tea catechins may possess chemopreventive activity for cervical cancer and precursor lesions. We conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of Polyphenon E (decaffeinated and enriched green tea catechin extract) in women with persistent human...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.12.034
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclin D1 is a critical gene controlling the G1 phase progression through the cell cycle. Alterations of cyclin D1 have been demonstrated in a variety of cancer types. We recently reported that increased cyclin D1 expression is associated with malignancy also in ovarian tumors. Three human ovarian cancer cell lines (S...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.5062
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of parametrial involvement in a select group of patients with early cervical cancer. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the records of patients with cervical cancer and a maximum tumor diameter of 2 cm, infiltration depth<10 mm and negative pelvic lymph nodes who underwent a radic...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.01.016
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Positron emission tomography (PET) is commonly used to detect occult or recurrent malignancy, including tumors of the female genital tract. Recently, there have been reports of PET scans used in patients with Gestational Trophoblastic Disease (GTD). CASE:A 22-year-old female presented with vaginal bleeding ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.01.049
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1983 Jan V. Bokhman, M.D. published a landmark paper entitled "Two Pathogenetic Types of Endometrial Carcinoma" in which an enduring dualistic view of endometrial cancer was first proposed. "Type I" cancers are thought to represent estrogen driven mostly low grade endometrioid tumors strongly associated with obesit...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.12.010
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of the 1999 national recommendations for ovarian cancer surgery in England to be performed by specialist surgeons in specialist centres. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of English cancer registry records, Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) data for all English ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.03.003
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chylous ascites is an uncommon complication following para-aortic lymph node dissection in the management of gynecologic malignancies. Treatment options are serial paracentesis, medium-chain triglyceride diet, total parenteral nutrition and somatostatin as conservative management and peritoneovenous shunting...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.03.022
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this multicenter, open label, randomized phase III study was to determine whether ixabepilone resulted in improved overall survival (OS) compared with commonly used single-agent chemotherapy (doxorubicin or paclitaxel) in women with locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic endometrial cancer ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.04.026
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prognostic value of tumor budding (TB) in endometrioid (EEC) and non-endometrioid endometrial cancers (NEEC) and to determine its correlation with expression of E-cadherin. METHODS:Ninety-five patients with primary endometrial carcinoma were examined statistically. All patients were diagnosed...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.12.433
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze local recurrence rate (LRR), morbidities and oncologic outcome of class III nerve-sparing radical hysterectomy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:170 consecutive class III NSRH cases were performed. Nineteen patients were addressed directly to surgery whilst neoadjuvant chemotherapy was administered in 151 pat...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.07.030
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between fertility drug use and risk of borderline ovarian cancer has been analyzed using data from a case-control study. Cases were 93 women aged 23 to 64 years with histologically confirmed diagnosis of borderline ovarian tumor (according to the World Health Organization criteria) who were admitted t...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1997.4928
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a study to evaluate the relationships between the surgical stage (FIGO, 1989), histological tumor grade, myometrial invasion, peritoneal cytology, lymph node metastasis and prognosis, and DNA ploidy determined by flow cytometry in paraffin-embedded blocks of resected cancer lesions from 76 patients with u...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1993.1158
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The primary goal of this trial was to evaluate the clinical activity and the toxicity of a combination of cisplatin and carboplatin for women with advanced-stage epithelial ovarian cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty-one consecutive evaluable patients with untreated stage III and IV epithelial ovarian cancer re...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1995.1241
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration (PCD) is a rare nonmetastatic neurological complication in cancer patients. Anti-Yo is one of the anti-onconeural antibodies found in PCD patients. It is believed that anti-Yo occurs almost always in women and is most likely associated with gynecologic or breast cancers, although...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/gyno.1999.5553
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 74 patients with advanced ovarian cancer, the value of DNA flow cytometry and morphometry was evaluated and compared with histological grading and clinical outcome. By means of both DNA flow cytometry and morphometry a clear distinction was found between a favorable group of 15 patients, with a median survival of m...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(88)90212-0
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to characterize the pathological, molecular and clinical outcomes of clear cell carcinoma of the endometrium (CCC). METHODS:CCC underwent ProMisE (Proactive Molecular Risk Classifier for Endometrial Cancer) classification identifying four molecular subtypes: i) 'POLEmut' for ECs with pathogenic P...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.04.043
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cervical cancer represents a major health problem in Venezuela as well as in other Latin American countries. High-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) infection is known as the major risk factor of cervical cancer. However, whether or not a HR-HPV-infected woman progresses to cervical cancer may depend on the ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.10.002
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess the safety, efficacy and impact on survival of low anterior resection and primary anastomosis at the time of en bloc resection for primary and recurrent epithelial ovarian carcinoma. METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of 46 primary and 14 recurrent epithelial ova...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.06.004
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE. A previous study has shown that Dynamic Spectral Imaging (DSI) colposcopy increases the sensitivity of the colposcopic examination in women referred with abnormal cytology. In this study we have reanalyzed the performance of DSI and conventional colposcopy for new referral conditions and for low-grade cytol...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.10.009
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of oncogenic HPV DNAs (HPV-16/18) in cervical carcinomas and their normal and metastatic pelvic lymph nodes and the expression patterns of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in cervical carcinomas were retrospectively studied to elucidate the possible roles of them in malignant transformation and p...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1996.0066
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nicaragua has some of the highest rates of cervical cancer in Latin America and the world. In 2003, the Nicaraguan Ministry of Health, the Central American Institute of Health and the Maria Luisa Ortiz Clinic combined efforts to create an effective remote rural service network, with centralized quality-contr...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.07.094
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ascitic fluid was obtained from a patient with ovarian endometrioid carcinoma. The cells obtained from the fluid were cultured in Eagle's minimum essential medium containing 15% fetal calf serum at 37 degrees C under humidified 5% CO2 and 95% air. Epithelial colonies grew rapidly in the primary culture and we were abl...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(84)90217-8
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify clinical and demographic characteristics associated with the absence of opioid usage on the day before discharge among patients undergoing open gynecologic surgery within an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) program. METHODS:This was a single institution retrospective cohort study including ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.03.101
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to determine whether the length of the interval from primary surgery to commencement of chemotherapy has any direct effect on progression-free survival in ovarian cancer. METHODS:The progression-free survival of 472 patients enrolled in four trials who had all received platin...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2002.6750
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) has similar reported clinical efficacy compared with conventional doxorubicin with less cardiotoxicity. The manufacturer of PLD advises that cardiac function should be evaluated with endomyocardial biopsy, echocardiography or multigated radionucleotide scan (MUGA) pre-tre...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.09.009
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Routine endocervical curettage has been advocated in the colposcopic evaluation of patients with abnormal cervical cytology. To assess the usefulness of this procedure, we reviewed the records of 518 patients referred to the Colposcopy Clinic with abnormal Pap smears. Data was reviewed retrospectively in 411 patients ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(86)90100-9
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The impact of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and apparent diffusion coefficients (ADCs) of MR imaging on the evaluation of residual Uterine Cervical Carcinoma after Radiation Therapy, in addition to conventional MR images. METHODS:Fourty-nine women presenting with a uterine cervical cancer were examined w...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.06.009
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer treated with salvage therapy using new combinations of systemic chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and systemic immunotherapy have had limited success. Since the most common site of relapse or failure to conventional systemic chemotherapy has been the peritoneal ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.5206
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00