Abstract:
:The presence of oncogenic HPV DNAs (HPV-16/18) in cervical carcinomas and their normal and metastatic pelvic lymph nodes and the expression patterns of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in cervical carcinomas were retrospectively studied to elucidate the possible roles of them in malignant transformation and progression of the disease. HPV-16/18 DNAs were detected by polymerase chain reaction using HPV E6 type-specific primers in 79 patients with cervical cancer. 31 patients who had pelvic lymph node metastasis (group I) and 48 patients without pelvic lymph node metastasis (group II) who were proven by pathologic examination of surgical specimens. HPV-16 or -18 DNAs were detectable in cervical carcinoma tissues in 60 patients from 79 cervical cancer patients (75.9%; HPV-16 was 67.1% and HPV-18 was 8.9%). HPV DNAs were amplified from metastatic pelvic lymph nodes in 13 patients of group I (42%) and from nonmetastatic lymph nodes in 7 group I patients (22.5%). Recurrence was identified in 9 group I patients (29.0%) in 3 years of follow-up. HPV DNAs were amplified from nonmetastatic lymph nodes in 11 group II patients (22.9%). Two group II patients, who had HPV-16 DNA by PCR in nonmetastatic nodes, were recurrent. PCNA was overexpressed in 66.7% of HPV-16- or -18-positive cervical cancers and 16.7% of HPV-16- or -18-negative cervical cancers. However, the expression levels of PCNA in cervical cancers were not influenced by the presence of oncogenic HPV DNA or pathologic metastasis in the pelvic lymph nodes. In conclusion, HPV DNA could be amplified from some metastatic and nonmetastatic pelvic lymph nodes and the detectability of oncogenic HPV DNA in pelvic lymph nodes may represent the poor outcome in the treatment of disease. The expression of PCNA protein which was associated with presence of oncogenic HPV DNAs in cervical cancers, suggesting activation of S phase of cell cycle, may contribute to the malignant progression by HPV-16 or -18.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Park JS,Rhyu KS,Kim CJ,Kim HS,Han KT,Ahn HK,Kim SJ,Namkoong SEdoi
10.1006/gyno.1996.0066subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-03-01 00:00:00pages
418-23issue
3eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090-8258(96)90066-9journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract::From July 1975 through December 1985, 328 patients with ovarian malignancies were treated. Of these, 302 had epithelial invasive malignancies and constitute the study group. The impact of the operative procedure, findings, and subsequent treatment is evaluated. Patients who underwent extensive debulking procedures suc...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90277-r
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although the relationship between human papilloma virus (HPV) and cervical cancer is well established, the prognostic value of HPV status has not been determined, largely because previous studies have yielded conflicting results. This study aimed to investigate the prognostic value of pre-treatment HPV DNA fo...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.11.003
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to define the clinical-therapeutical approach to endometrial cancer now being followed in some of the most important centers of reference for gynecological cancer in North America by means of a questionnaire. STUDY DESIGN:The questionnaire focused on four principal areas: (1) surgic...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.4951
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical-pathologic records of 178 women with stage IB squamous cell carcinoma treated by radical hysterectomy and pelvic node dissection were reviewed to assess prognostic factors and outcome in relation to adjunctive pelvic radiation. Among 32 women with pelvic nodes metastases, 19 treated with adjunctive radiat...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90033-h
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Epidemiologic data suggest that aberrant androgen homeostasis may promote aggressive epithelial ovarian cancer biology. Hyperandrogenism results from both obesity and expression of polymorphic androgen receptor (AR) allelotypes harboring short cytosine-adenine-guanine (CAG) repeat sequences; both have been sh...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.07.059
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) for patients who underwent robotic-assisted laparoscopic hysterectomy (RALH) for uterine malignancies. METHODS:Medical records from 372 patients with uterine malignancies who underwent RALH from 3/06 to 3/09 at two institutions were review...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.11.005
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Survivorship and quality of life issues are becoming increasingly relevant in endometrial cancer as a result of the marked increase in incidence of the disease combined with excellent and improving long term survival. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of obesity on quality of li...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.11.018
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) presents itself as sensory peripheral neuropathy (SPN) or motor peripheral neuropathy (MPN). Our aim was to examine the course of SPN and MPN, and their impact on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among ovarian cancer patients. METHODS:All newly diagnose...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.03.052
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This trial was conducted to evaluate the safety and efficacy of cisplatin plus gemcitabine in previously treated squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:All women had measurable histologically confirmed squamous cell cervical cancer and a GOG performance status less than or equal to 2. T...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.09.009
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objectives of the study are to evaluate which clinicopathologic factors influenced overall survival (OS) in endometrial carcinoma and to determine if the surgical effort to assess para-aortic (PA) lymph nodes (LNs) at initial staging surgery impacts OS. METHODS:All patients diagnosed with endometrial can...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.06.009
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenocarcinoma of the urethra is a rare neoplasm which is believed to arise from the periurethral ducts. Four such cases have been diagnosed at our institution during the past 25 years and their clinical courses are summarized in this report. In one patient, a disseminated coagulopathy with a predominantly fibrinolyti...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(85)90034-4
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the usefulness of a new universal grading system for ovarian cancer proposed by Shimizu et al. (Cancer 82 (1998), 893; Gynecol. Oncol. 70 (1998), 2) with that of the FIGO grading system as a prognostic factor of ovarian cancer. METHODS:We reviewed all paraffin-embedded ti...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(03)00133-1
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Endometrial cancer (EC) is a rare condition in young women. The objective of this study was to evaluate the risk of pelvic lymph node (LN) metastasis in young women with EC who are candidates for conservative management. METHODS:Using the SEER database, a population-based analysis was conducted to identify w...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.02.021
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of fatal radiation hepatitis occurring after treatment with 2200 rad given by the moving strip technique is presented. This fatality occurred in a 28-year-old woman with persistent ovarian carcinoma despite prolonged chemotherapy. Scans of the liver using computerized tomography, 99mTc sulfur colloid, and 99mTc...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(86)90316-1
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sialosyl-Tn (S-Tn) antigen, a cancer-related antigen, was expressed in 56.3% (36 of 64 cases) of the common epithelial carcinoma tissues. This antigen was moderately to strongly expressed in 83.3% (15 of 18 cases) of the mucinous adenocarcinomas. In contrast, it was weakly expressed in 31.3% (5 of 16 cases) of the ser...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1993.1110
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-eight cases subjected to radioimmunoimaging (RII) by intraperitoneal injection with 131I-C0C183B2 monoclonal antibody (MAb) prepared in our laboratory were studied. Thirteen of 14 cases of proved primary ovarian carcinoma were positive. In 11 follow-up cases of ovarian carcinoma after initial surgery and chemoth...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(92)90109-v
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 123 patients with Stage I cervical cancer who underwent radical hysterectomy with pelvic lymphadenectomy and para-aortic node sampling from 1981 to 1988 were reviewed to assess the risks of surgery associated with increasing weight and age. Fifty-four patients were obese (20% or more over ideal body wei...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(92)90312-7
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three hundred and sixty-two cases of primary vaginal carcinoma were treated at the Irradiation Department of the University Clinic for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Vienna, from 1950 to 1977. As the method of choice an individually dosed, fractioned, and protracted radium-telecobalt therapy was employed. Comparing the la...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(85)90236-7
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe our experience with extraperitoneal lymph node staging in gynecologic oncology. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The extraperitoneal approach was performed to assess the lymph node histology in patients with gynecologic malignancies. The nodes are approached from a lateral approach after dissecting open th...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.07.007
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extent to which the antigenic phenotype of human epithelial ovarian cancer changes during the course of the disease is an issue that must be addressed in order to maximize the potential of antibody-directed imaging and therapy. We have obtained tumor specimens at two separate operations from ten patients with epit...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90179-0
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Abnormalities in the control of cell proliferation and apoptosis have been suggested to contribute to the development and progression of neoplasia. There are at least two pathways that activate apoptosis. The first is a mitochondria-dependent route governed by bcl-2 family proteins. The second is a parallel ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(03)00411-6
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the most prevalent potential therapeutic targets for women with endometrioid endometrial cancer (EC) is the estrogen receptor (ER)/progesterone receptor (PR) pathway. Despite a high proportion of endometrioid ECs being ER and/or PR positive, endocrine therapy is only effective in a minority of women with EC and...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.12.018
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::From November 1983 to October 1992, 22 patients with invasive cervical cancer stage IB through stage IIIB with metastasis to para-aortic nodes were entered in this study. Five patients were excluded. Of 17 remaining evaluable patients, 5 (29%) were stage IB, 6 (35%) were stage IIB, and 6 (35%) were stage IIIB. Four (2...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1006/gyno.1994.1057
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carcinoma of the cervix and a prolapsed uterus are common diseases in underdeveloped countries, but their association is quite rare. CASE:We report here the clinical characteristics of two Brazilian patients with carcinoma of the uterine cervix associated with a third-degree prolapsed uterus. The patients, ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6503
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study's objective was to quantify the impact (utility) of common complications of early cervical cancer treatment on quality of life (QOL). Utilities assigned by survivors were compared to those assigned by providers. METHODS:30 survivors of early cervical cancer identified from our Tumor Registry and 1...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.10.033
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although the incidence of cervical adenocarcinoma is increasing, few genetic and epigenetic changes in its progression have been described. We hypothesized that RASSF1A methylation and KRAS and BRAF mutations may play an important role in cervical adenocarcinoma. METHODS:Archival primary carcinoma tissues (n...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.01.045
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of papillary villoglandular carcinoma of the cervix are presented. Each patient was multiparous and presented with abnormal vaginal bleeding. The mean age at presentation was 35 years (range 28-42 years). All patients were staged as FIGO IB and underwent radical Wertheim hysterectomy and bilateral pelvic l...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90437-p
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Open biopsy of the left scalene lymph nodes has been utilized to identify distant spread of cervical carcinoma in selected groups of patients who do not have other clinical evidence of disseminated disease. Twenty-one patients with primary cervical carcinoma and histologically proven para-aortic lymph node metastases ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(87)90178-8
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We evaluated the use of positron emission tomography (PET) with fluorine-18-labeled fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose (FDG) in follow-up study after radiation therapy in patients with uterine cervical carcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-two studies in 25 patients were reviewed. Twenty patients were treated with ext...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.09.030
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Preoperative leukocytosis is known to be a negative prognostic factor for several gynecologic malignancies, but its relationship with epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC) is unknown. We sought to evaluate the prognostic implications of preoperative leukocytosis for women with EOC. METHODS:We retrospectively re...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.01.010
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00