Abstract:
:The records of 123 patients with Stage I cervical cancer who underwent radical hysterectomy with pelvic lymphadenectomy and para-aortic node sampling from 1981 to 1988 were reviewed to assess the risks of surgery associated with increasing weight and age. Fifty-four patients were obese (20% or more over ideal body weight) and fourteen were elderly (age 65 or older). Previous abdominal/pelvic surgery and operative time were significantly increased in the obese patients (P less than 0.05). Increased weight was associated with increased blood loss (P = 0.06). Medical illnesses, transfusion rates, postoperative stay, intraoperative and postoperative complications (including wound infection and separation), long-term complications, and 5-year survival rates were not significantly different in obese and nonobese women. Diabetes mellitus, hypertension, any medical illness, intraoperative complications (29% vs 3%), and postoperative ileus were significantly higher (P less than 0.05) in elderly patients. However, operative time, blood loss, transfusion rates, postoperative stay, postoperative complications (exclusive of ileus), long-term complications (13-21%), and 5-year survival rates (77-99%) were not significantly different when analyzed by age. We found no significant increase in morbidity of radical hysterectomy for Stage I cervical cancer in the obese patient and minimally increased morbidity in the elderly patient with no increase in long-term complications or decrease in survival. Obesity should not represent a contraindication to radical surgery in appropriately selected patients with cervical cancer.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Levrant SG,Fruchter RG,Maiman Mdoi
10.1016/0090-8258(92)90312-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-06-01 00:00:00pages
317-22issue
3eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vulvar reconstruction following oncologic resection is challenging. Some flaps used for reconstruction can show adverse characteristics such as excessive tissue bulk or increased distance to the defect. Region of the sulcus genitofemoralis is of thin and pliable tissue proximate to the vulva. Vasculature and ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.08.033
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To help determine whether global collaborations for prospective gynecologic surgery trials should include hospitals in developing countries, we compared surgical and oncologic outcomes of patients undergoing laparoscopic radical hysterectomy at a large comprehensive cancer center in the United States and a ca...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.01.007
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Describe clinical characteristics and risk reducing strategies utilized among women with a BRCA mutation who lived to age 75 and above. METHODS:A retrospective study of women with BRCA mutations identified from 1995 to 2015 in a California health care system. From a database of 1189 women, 69 participants we...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.05.017
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retrospective review of sections of ovary from 50 patients with stage I, grade 1-3, epithelial ovarian carcinoma was performed to assess presence of cellular and nuclear atypia in noncancerous tissue adjacent to the primary tumor; ovarian tissue from 50 patients undergoing incidental oophorectomy was reviewed as well....
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90075-v
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Brain metastases (BM) from epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) are considered a rare and unfavourable event. There is no consensus regarding the best management of these patients. METHODS:A multicenter retrospective analysis of patients with BM from EOC treated between 1997 and 2014 in 18 institutions of the MI...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.09.025
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of hysteroscopy, using normal saline (NS) or carbon dioxide (CO2) as the distention medium, in assessing tumor invasion of the uterine cervix by endometrial carcinoma. METHODS:A retrospective study was conducted in 200 consecutive patients with endometrial c...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6270
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the sensitivity of sentinel node (SN) ultrastaging and to define parameters that may reduce the overall false-negative rate in women with early-stage cervical cancer. METHODS:We analyzed data from a large retrospective multicenter cohort group with FIGO stages IA-IIB cervical cancer in whom at le...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.08.035
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of early vulvar carcinoma has moved toward less radical surgery with reconstruction. This report describes our preliminary experience with a mons pubis flap that is simple and appears safe, reliable, and gives excellent cosmetic and functional results following radical hemivulvectomy. Four patients have ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1994.1240
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to evaluate the feasibility of a novel technique using single-port laparoscopy for the complete surgical staging of endometrial cancer. METHODS:Total hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, pelvic lymphadenectomy and para-aortic lymphadenectomy was performed using a single-port device in t...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.12.014
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The first-line chemotherapy for ovarian cancer is based on a combination of platinum and taxane. To date, no reliable predictive biomarker has been recognized that is capable of identifying patients with pre-existing resistance to these agents. Here, we have established an integrated database and identified t...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.01.006
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 125 patients with nonmucinous invasive ovarian adenocarcinoma who underwent cytoreductive surgery, cisplatin-based combination chemotherapy, and second-look laparotomy were analyzed to correlate pre-second-look serum CA-125 levels with the size of residual ovarian cancer. The majority of patients with n...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90359-s
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the risk factors and potential morbidity associated with intraoperative hypothermia (IH) during cytoreductive surgery (CRS) for advanced ovarian cancer. METHODS:Demographic and perioperative data were collected for all patients with stage IIIC-IV ovarian, fallopian...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.08.034
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS) of the cervix is a controversial entity which is being encountered with increasing frequency. Current critical issues in its management are the safety of uterine preservation in younger patients and the use of LLETZ conization. A 28-year-old patient was diagnosed with AIS and managed with ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1995.1226
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To update the demographic data, treatment details and outcomes for GTN patients with brain metastases managed with the modern treatment protocols at the UK centre for gestational trophoblast neoplasia at Charing Cross Hospital in London. METHODS:The hospital database and pharmacy records were reviewed to ide...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.01.530
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the number of lymph nodes obtained during lymphadenectomy affects the survival of patients with intermediate- or high-risk endometrioid-type endometrial cancer. METHODS:A total of 476 patients who were diagnosed with FIGO stage IB to IIIC2 endometrioid adenocarcinoma through surgical s...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.03.031
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leiomyosarcoma, a rare malignancy of smooth muscle, may arise from the retroperitoneum and present with the same vague symptoms as a malignancy of the pelvic organs. The purpose of this paper is to review eight cases of retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma and to illustrate the presenting symptoms, prognostic indicators, an...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/gyno.1995.9967
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Preoperative identification of cervical stromal invasion in endometrial carcinoma is important to select patients for primary radical hysterectomy. The objective of this prospective implementation study was to assess if introduction of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in addition to the standardly applied end...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.05.009
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::CA 125 was measured during early chemotherapy in 121 patients with FIGO stage III or IV ovarian cancer to investigate if the antigen could be used as a prognostic parameter. CA 125 was determined before the start of chemotherapy and 1 month after the first, second, and third course. The antigen level before the start ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(92)90043-i
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sentinel node mapping is increasingly being utilized for endometrial cancer staging. However, only limited evidence supporting the adoption of sentinel node mapping instead of conventional lymphadenectomy is still available. Here, we aimed to review the current evidence comparing sentinel node mapping and lymphadenect...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.03.254
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the hospital-acquired condition (HAC) following oophorectomy and/or hysterectomy for gynecologic cancer patients based on clinical outcomes and costs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data were obtained from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample from 2005 to 2011. Chi-squared and Wilcoxon rank sum two-sample test...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.07.009
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:About 30% of Adult type granulosa cell tumors of the ovary (AGCTs) are diagnosed in fertile age. In stage I, conservative surgery (fertility-sparing surgery, FSS), either unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (USO) or cystectomy are possible options. The aim of this study is to compare oncological outcomes of FSS ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.05.029
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::PARP inhibitors (PARPi) have shown have activity in the treatment of ovarian cancer. Previous studies documented activity in patients with germline (gBRCA) and tumor (tBRCA) BRCA mutations (BRCAm) for treatment in lieu of chemotherapy as well as in recurrent ovarian cancer as maintenance therapy. The recent data from ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.07.097
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian germ cell tumors (GCTs) are rare in adults, but are more common in adolescents and young adults. Contemporary management of ovarian GCTs is evolving as collaboration among pediatric, medical, and gynecologic oncologists increases, and studies increasingly incorporate female adult patients. Despite an improved ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.05.007
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association of race and surgical approach for women who underwent surgical treatment for uterine cancer. METHODS:The design was a retrospective cohort study of discharge data from nonfederal acute care hospitals in Maryland from 2000 to 2009. Women aged 18 and older who underwent hysterectomy...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.02.004
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::From September 1986 to November 1988, 38 patients with previously untreated ovarian cancer, FIGO stages III and IV, were allocated to a study testing the efficacy of high-dose platinum delivered as combined carboplatin and cisplatin. The regimen was as follows: Day 1, 250-350 mg/m2 carboplatin and 500 mg/m2 cyclophosp...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(92)90016-c
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Sonohysterography (SHG) has been proposed as a useful tool for the surveillance of the endometrium in patients receiving tamoxifen. This study aimed to assess the value of SHG in asymptomatic patients who would have been biopsy candidates because of abnormal transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) results. METHODS:T...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2000.5876
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary appendiceal malignancy metastatic to the ovaries is a rare condition that may mimic late stage ovarian cancer. This condition is rarely diagnosed preoperatively. CASES:Three patients referred to our institution from 1994 to 1999 for presumed late stage ovarian cancer were found to have primary appen...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/gyno.2000.5913
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review and summarize evidence from clinical, translational and epidemiologic studies which have examined the clinically relevant aspects of HPV type prevalence and cervical dysplasia in HIV-infected women. METHODS:Relevant studies were identified through a MEDLINE search. References of identified reports ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.10.058
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To conduct a systematic review of the literature regarding the systemic treatment of advanced uterine sarcoma and provide an evidence-based summary of the available literature. METHODS:MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library databases were searched. "Uterine sarcoma," "leiomyosarcoma," "mixed mesodermal tu...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.01.041
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this phase II multicenter study was to assess the efficacy and tolerance of triptorelin (a sustained-release LHRH agonist) in advanced or recurrent endometrial cancer. A total of 101 monthly intramuscular injections were administered to 24 eligible patients (median number/patient = 3; range 1-12). Mai...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1006/gyno.1999.5538
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00