miR-487a performs oncogenic functions in osteosarcoma by targeting BTG2 mRNA.

Abstract:

:Aberrant microRNA (miRNA) expression plays a critical role in osteosarcoma (OS) pathogenesis. In this study, we elucidated the involvement of miR-487a in OS and the underlying molecular mechanisms. We found that miR-487a was upregulated in OS clinical samples and cell lines. Knockdown of miR-487a suppressed OS cell growth and invasion and induced apoptosis; however, overexpression of miR-487a promoted OS cell growth and invasion. Accordingly, downregulation of miR-487a significantly suppressed tumor growth of OS xenografts in vivo. Furthermore, B-cell translocation gene 2 (BTG2) mRNA was found to be a novel target of miR-487a. Knockdown of BTG2 using small interfering RNA (siRNA) recapitulated the oncogenic effects of miR-487a, whereas BTG2 overexpression partially reversed these effects. Finally, miR-487a levels were found to be negatively correlated with BTG2 expression in OS clinical samples. Collectively, our data suggest that miR-487a is an oncogenic miRNA in OS and it lowers BTG2 expression.

authors

Gu Z,Wu S,Xu G,Wu W,Mao B,Zhao S

doi

10.1093/abbs/gmaa034

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-06-20 00:00:00

pages

631-637

issue

6

eissn

1672-9145

issn

1745-7270

pii

5836694

journal_volume

52

pub_type

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