Eating behaviour and weight status at 2 years of age: data from the Cork BASELINE Birth Cohort Study.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:To conduct an analysis of associations between eating behaviours and weight status in 2-year-old children. SUBJECTS/METHODS:Data were collected prospectively in the maternal-infant dyad Cork BASELINE Birth Cohort Study. The weight status of children aged 2 years (n=1189) was assigned using the International Obesity Task Force BMI cutoffs using measured heights and weights. Eating behaviours were assessed using the Children's Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (CEBQ). RESULTS:Eighty percent of children were of normal weight, 14% were overweight or obese and 6% were underweight. From the CEBQ, food approach behaviours including Enjoyment of Food (odds ratio (OR)=1.90, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.46-2.48) and Food Responsiveness (OR=1.73, 95% CI=1.47-2.03) were associated with overweight/obesity (all P<0.001). The food avoidant behaviours of Satiety Responsiveness (OR=2.03, 95% CI=1.38-2.98) and Slowness in Eating (OR=1.44, 95% CI=1.01-2.04) were associated with underweight at 2 years (all P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Eating behaviours are associated with weight status as early as 2 years of age.

journal_name

Eur J Clin Nutr

authors

McCarthy EK,Chaoimh Cn,Murray DM,Hourihane JO,Kenny LC,Kiely M

doi

10.1038/ejcn.2015.130

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1356-9

issue

12

eissn

0954-3007

issn

1476-5640

pii

ejcn2015130

journal_volume

69

pub_type

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