Ocular cytology: Diagnostic features and ongoing practices.

abstract：:In diagnostic cytology, the known site-specific false positive rates at various anatomical sites for the risk malignancy (ROM) when a confirmed malignant diagnosis is made are comparatively well documented. ROM figures for diagnostic cytology specimens may vary according to the anatomical site of the specimen, the exa...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Poller DN,Schmitt F

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:BRAF mutations are highly specific for papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) and many cytology specimens with BRAF mutations are expected to demonstrate cytologic features typical of PTC. However, indeterminate thyroid cytology cases are inevitable and understanding the significance of the BRAF mutation within t...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Ohori NP,Singhal R,Nikiforova MN,Yip L,Schoedel KE,Coyne C,McCoy KL,LeBeau SO,Hodak SP,Carty SE,Nikiforov YE

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A pediatric cytopathology symposium was held at the recent 20th International Congress of Cytology, which convened in Sydney, Australia, in May 2019. This educational event brought together cytopathologists from different countries and different institutions to discuss some of the practical considerations when applyin...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Monaco SE,Baloch ZW,Rossi ED,Teot LA,Wright C

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) is widely accepted in the preoperative management of salivary gland lesions. The proposed Milan System for Reporting Salivary Gland Cytopathology (MSRSGC) aims to standardize reporting terminology. Studies regarding the risk of malignancy (ROM) for the proposed categories continu...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Viswanathan K,Sung S,Scognamiglio T,Yang GCH,Siddiqui MT,Rao RA

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) is routinely used to help clarify atypical urinary cytology. However, to the authors' knowledge, little is known regarding the frequency of chromosomal aberrations in non-neoplastic conditions that could potentially lead to false-positive FISH results. The objective ...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Tapia C,Glatz K,Obermann EC,Grilli B,Barascud A,Herzog M,Schönegg R,Savic S,Bubendorf L

更新日期：2011-12-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The availability of suitable biospecimens is critical to the success of advanced genomic analyses. The objective of this study was to assess the sensitivity of fine-needle aspiration (FNA) compared with gross surgical sampling (GSS) from surgical specimens for the detection of somatic mutations in breast can...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Lee HB,Joung JG,Kim J,Lee KM,Ryu HS,Lee HO,Moon HG,Park WY,Noh DY,Han W

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Personalized oncology requires molecular analysis of tumor cells. Several studies have demonstrated that cytological material is suitable for DNA analysis, but to the authors' knowledge there are no systematic studies comparing how the yield and quality of extracted DNA is affected by the various techniques ...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Dejmek A,Zendehrokh N,Tomaszewska M,Edsjö A

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Urinary tract cytology (UTC) specimens diagnosed using high-risk indeterminate categories such as "atypical urothelial cells, cannot exclude high-grade urothelial carcinoma" (AUC-H) or "suspicious for high-grade urothelial carcinoma" (SHGUC) have a high rate of detection of high-grade urothelial carcinoma on...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Fite JJ,Rosenthal DL,VandenBussche CJ

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antigen retrieval, a crucial technique for immunostaining, is often carried out on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue sections. The role of antigen retrieval in immunostaining of ethanol-fixed smears remains unclear. The authors evaluated the effects of 2 common antigen retrieval procedures, hea...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Denda T,Kamoshida S,Kawamura J,Harada K,Kawai K,Kuwao S

更新日期：2012-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adequacy assessment is one of the most controversial and overlooked components in the daily practice of cytopathology, because it is generally determined from limited samples. Because voided urine varies widely in terms of its volume and cellularity, there is little consensus about the proper role for these ...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： VandenBussche CJ,Rosenthal DL,Olson MT

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the United States, the rate of cervical cancer is disproportionally higher in Hispanic and Black women compared with White women. In the current study, the authors compared human papillomavirus (HPV) testing and cytology results among Black and White women over a 24-month period. They then assessed the ra...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Miller D,Morris CP,Maleki Z,White M,Rodriguez EF

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) to identify specific DNA target sequences in the nuclei of nondividing cells of numerous solid neoplasms has contributed to the introduction of molecular cytogenetics as a useful adjunct to cytology, leading recently to the "marriage" of the 2 disciplines. Numerous c...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Caria P,Frau DV,Dettori T,Boi F,Lai ML,Mariotti S,Vanni R

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Angiomyolipoma (AML), typically composed of smooth muscle, vessels, and fat, is generally a benign tumor in the kidneys. However, it occasionally occurs in extrarenal sites and behaves like a malignant tumor. AML is uncommonly encountered in fine-needle aspiration (FNA) samples and can cause diagnostic diffi...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Zhou H,Guo M,Gong Y

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current study was conducted to compare DNA yield, including normalization to nuclear area, DNA amplification functionality, and detection of KRAS mutations between matched fine-needle aspiration (FNA) specimens and pancreatic resections diagnostic of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. METHODS:A retrospec...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Hartley CP,Mahajan AM,Selvaggi SM,Rehrauer WM

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Paris System for Reporting Urinary Cytology (TPS) defines clear morphologic criteria to classify urinary specimens into 7 diagnostic categories. According to TPS, a nuclear-to-cytoplasmic ratio (N:C ratio) >0.7 and hyperchromasia must be observed to render a diagnosis of high-grade urothelial carcinoma (...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Richardson CJ,Pambuccian SE,Barkan GA

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Paris System (TPS) for Reporting Urinary Cytology aims to standardize urine cytology reporting. Per TPS, the diagnosis of "suspicious for high-grade urothelial carcinoma (SHGUC)" is applied in cases that have few urothelial cells with severe atypia but are quantitatively insufficient for a diagnosis of "...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Nguyen L,Nilforoushan N,Krane JF,Bose S,Bakkar R

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Limited studies have examined the impact of the Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology (BSRTC) and specifically the category of atypia or follicular lesion of undetermined significance (AUS/FLUS). We studied their effects on reporting rates, subsequent management, and surgical outcome over a 10-...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Sullivan PS,Hirschowitz SL,Fung PC,Apple SK

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Subtyping non-small cell lung carcinomas (NSCLC) into adenocarcinoma (ACA) or squamous cell carcinoma (SQCC) is important for treatment and specimen triage for molecular studies. To preserve tissue for molecular studies in cytology/small biopsy specimens, a 2-antibody cocktail for NSCLC subtyping was develop...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Nishino M,Hoang MP,Della Pelle P,Morales-Oyarvide V,Huynh TG,Mark EJ,Mino-Kenudson M

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Germline and somatic mutations of DICER1 have been identified in various types of neoplastic lesions, with germline DICER1 mutation being linked to autosomal dominant hereditary pleiotropic tumor syndrome (DICER1 syndrome). Patients with DICER1 syndrome are at increased risk of developing thyroid disease, in...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Darbinyan A,Morotti R,Cai G,Prasad ML,Christison-Lagay E,Dinauer C,Adeniran AJ

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to validate clinical utilization of routinely prepared cytology specimens for molecular testing to detect EGFR or KRAS mutations in lung cancer. METHODS:From September 2009 to April 2010, the authors collected 209 cytology specimens from patients with lung cancer at the MD Anderson...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Billah S,Stewart J,Staerkel G,Chen S,Gong Y,Guo M

更新日期：2011-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) DNA detection is generally accepted for the triage of women with a cytologic diagnosis of atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASC-US). However, no consensus has been reached on the optimal management of low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSIL)...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Verdoodt F,Szarewski A,Halfon P,Cuschieri K,Arbyn M

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The sensitivity of conventional cytology for the detection of malignant cells in pleural effusion is insufficient. GLUT1 and CAIX are the hallmarks of metabolic change in cancer cells. The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of GLUT1 and CAIX expression to the detection of cancer cells in pleura...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Liao ND,Shieh JM,Lee WY

更新日期：2011-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To the authors' knowledge, the diagnostic value of cell block (CB) as an adjunct to ThinPrep liquid-based cytology (LBC) of bronchial washing specimens in the detection and subclassification of pulmonary neoplasms has not been well evaluated. The objective of the current study was to evaluate the diagnostic ...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Collins GR,Thomas J,Joshi N,Zhang S

更新日期：2012-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The practice of cytopathology has dramatically changed due to advances in genomics and information technology. Cytology laboratories have accordingly become increasingly dependent on pathology informatics support to meet the emerging demands of precision medicine. Pathology informatics deals with information technolog...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Hanna MG,Pantanowitz L

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of breast lesions is usually confirmed by fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) or histological biopsy. Although there is increasing literature regarding the advantages and limitations of both modalities, there is no literature regarding the accuracy of these modalities for diagnosing breast l...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Georgieva RD,Obdeijn IM,Jager A,Hooning MJ,Tilanus-Linthorst MM,van Deurzen CH

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The 2007 Bethesda classification for thyroid cytology defines follicular neoplasm as a category of cases with cellular specimens demonstrating abundant follicular cells arranged in a microfollicular pattern with little or no colloid. The current recommendation for the management of these cases is diagnostic ...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Ustun B,Chhieng D,Van Dyke A,Carling T,Holt E,Udelsman R,Adeniran AJ

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:More accurate biomarkers in cervical cytology screening could reduce the number of women unnecessarily referred for biopsy. This study investigated the ability of p16/Ki-67 dual staining to predict high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) in human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive women from the Norwe...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Ovestad IT,Dalen I,Hansen E,Loge JL,Dybdahl BM,Dirdal MB,Moltu P,Berland JM

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 8th Annual National Molecular Cytopathology Meeting, held in Naples, Italy, on December 2 to 3, 2019, addressed updates in diagnostic cytopathology and molecular classifications and specifically focused on lung cancer biomarker testing in cytology samples. Lung cancer continues to be the most commonly diagnosed no...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Rossi ED,Wiles A,Vecchione A

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The separation of benign from malignant mesothelial proliferations on effusion cytology can be difficult. Loss of methylthioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP) by immunohistochemistry is an established marker of malignancy in mesothelial proliferations, but to the authors' knowledge largely has been applied only ...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Berg KB,Churg AM,Cheung S,Dacic S

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tumor spread through air spaces (STAS), a significant prognostic indicator, has been described recently as a pattern of invasion in pulmonary carcinomas. However, questions remain regarding preoperative identification of STAS and whether it represents an in vivo phenomenon versus an ex vivo artifact. METHOD...

journal_title：Cancer cytopathology

authors： Medina MA,Onken AM,de Margerie-Mellon C,Heidinger BH,Chen Y,Bankier AA,VanderLaan PA

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00