Temporal aspects of the pathophysiology of human ulcer disease.

abstract：:The objective of the present study was to evaluate the sexual behavior of male rats kept under constant laboratory conditions for one entire year. A total of 213 sexually-inexperienced, male Wistar rats were maintained in controlled environmental conditions from birth. Depending the month in which they reached the age...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Ramírez-Rentería ML,Hernández-Arteaga E,Hernández González M,Cruz-Aguilar MA,Ortega-Hernández TMF,Sotelo-Tapia C,Guevara MA

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ST8SIA2 and NCAM1 are functionally related genes forming polysialic acid (PSA) - neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) complex in suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), the regulating site of circadian biological rhythm. In this study, the relationship of ST8SIA2 and NCAM1 with circadian and seasonal rhythms of human behavior ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Yang SY,Baek JH,Cho Y,Cho EY,Choi Y,Kim Y,Park T,Hong KS

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High fat diet (HFD) consumption alters the synchronized circadian timing system resulting in harmful loss, gain or shift of transcriptional oscillations. The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) shares structural homology to clock genes, containing both PAS domains and basic helix-loop helix structural motifs, allowing for...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Jaeger C,Xu C,Sun M,Krager S,Tischkau SA

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of Chagas disease on the mammalian circadian system were studied in Trypanosoma cruzi-infected C57-B16J mice. Animals were inoculated with CAI or RA strains of T. cruzi or vehicle, parasitism confirmed by blood specimen visualization and locomotor activity rhythms analyzed by wheel-running recording. RA-st...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Fernández Alfonso T,Celentano AM,Gonzalez Cappa SM,Golombek DA

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic risk is a primary contributing factor to the predisposition of a newborn child to elevated blood pressure later in life. An index of this factor is needed to assess in the neonate the success or failure of preventive interventions instituted for the pregnant women. This index could be based on characteristics ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Hermida RC,Fernández JR,Ayala DE,Mojón A,Rey A,Rodríguez-Cervilla J,Fernández-Lorenzo JR,Fraga JM

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The circadian melatonin rhythm is highly reproducible and generally not easily altered. The few perturbations that are capable of significantly changing either the amplitude or the pattern of the 24-h melatonin rhythm are summarized herein. Aging alters cyclic melatonin production by decreasing the amplitude of the no...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Reiter RJ,Richardson BA

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, attention has been focused on the relationship among circadian typology, psychiatric symptoms, and personality traits. This study analyzes the influence of circadian typology on psychological distress, and the sensation-seeking personality trait. Five hundred seventeen college students (173 males), aged 17 t...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Prat G,Adan A

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the contemporary era, when life habits are largely determined by social needs and individual preferences, sleep is nevertheless affected by seasonal environmental changes. Japan has large seasonal and geographical alterations of photoperiod and climate. Japan does not adopt the daylight saving time (DST) system, ma...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Hashizaki M,Nakajima H,Shiga T,Tsutsumi M,Kume K

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intrinsic circadian clock requires photoentrainment to synchronize the 24-hour solar day. Therefore, light stimulation is an important component of chronobiological research. Currently, the chronobiological research field overwhelmingly uses photopic illuminance that is based on the luminous efficiency function, V...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Cao D,Barrionuevo PA

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several substances change the period length of the circadian oscillator in the laminar pulvinus of Phaseolus coccineus L. if offered continuously via the transpiration stream to the isolated leaves in continuous light and constant temperature. The osmotica mannitol and PEG 6000 (polyethylene glycol) lengthen the circa...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Mayer WE,Maier M,Flach D

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus (VMH) regulates various autonomic, endocrine, and behavioral activities. These activities show annual changes, and the pineal gland is involved in their adjustment to environmental cues. Therefore, this study investigated whether the VMH belongs to the effector structures of the p...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Peschke D,Teichmann J,Peschke E

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light is necessary for life, and artificial light improves visual performance and safety, but there is an increasing concern of the potential health and environmental impacts of light. Findings from a number of studies suggest that mistimed light exposure disrupts the circadian rhythm in humans, potentially causing fu...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Tähkämö L,Partonen T,Pesonen AK

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives of the study were to investigate the associations between night work and disability pension (DP) due to all causes, cardiovascular (CVD), mental, and other diagnoses, adjusting for familial confounding. The material of the study included comprehensive survey data on 27 165 Swedish twins born in 1935-195...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Ropponen A,Narusyte J,Mather L,Mittendorfer-Rutz E,Åkerstedt T,Svedberg P

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social anxiety has recently been linked to morningness-eveningness; however, the psychological mechanisms underlying this relationship are not well known. As such, the purpose of the current study is to propose a model by which morningness-eveningness is related to social anxiety symptoms through punishment sensitivit...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Markarian SA,Gildner DJ,Pickett SM,Warnke AS

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Good sleep hygiene practices, including consistent bedtimes and 7-9 h of sleep/night, are theorized to benefit educational learning. However, individuals differ in how much sleep they need, as well as in their chronotype preference. Therefore, some students may be more vulnerable to the cognitive effects of sleep loss...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Gao C,Terlizzese T,Scullin MK

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The focus of this study was on daytime and nighttime sleep and wakefulness during the peak age for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), two to four months, to determine whether there are differences between at-risk for SIDS (R) and control (C) infants. Such differences may provide insight on the frequent occurrence of...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Cornwell AC,Feigenbaum P

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Populations working night shift are high risk for diet-related chronic illness which may result from circadian misalignment. Studies documenting nutritional habits among night shift workers have relied on inaccurate approximations of dietary intake. The primary purpose of this pilot study was to gather feasibility inf...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Bigand T,Cason M,Diede T,Wilson M

更新日期：2020-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:A synopsis of the effects of exercise on the circadian system in nocturnal rodents is followed by a review of the few studies investigating the influence of exercise on the human circadian system. It is premature to make specific recommendations about using exercise to promote synchronization in people because of the ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Redlin U,Mrosovsky N

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 33 patients with heart failure (NYHA II-III), the 24-h blood pressure rhythm was examined before and after the titration period of two ACE inhibitors. Blood pressure was measured by the oscillometric method using the blood pressure monitor 90202 from SpaceLabs, Inc. The measurements were taken from 06:00 to 22:00 h...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Osterziel KJ,Dietz R,Lemmer B

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The construction of time-specified reference limits requires systematic sampling in clinical health, particularly for those variables characterized by a circadian rhythm of large amplitude, as it is the case for blood pressure (BP). For the detection of false negatives, tolerance intervals (limits that will include at...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Fernändez JR,Hermida RC

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circadian phase dependency in pharmacokinetics and hemodynamic effects on blood pressure and heart rate of different galenic formulations of nifedipine (immediate-release, sustained-release, and i.v. solution) were studied in healthy subjects or in hypertensive patients. Pharmacokinetics of immediate-release but not s...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Lemmer B,Nold G,Behne S,Kaiser R

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The circadian clock of man and mammals shows a hierarchic organization. The master clock, located in the suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN), controls peripheral oscillators distributed throughout the body. Rhythm generation depends on molecular clockworks based on transcriptional/translational interaction of clock genes. Nu...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Müller MH,Rödel F,Rüb U,Korf HW

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite its clinical importance, the issue of the diurnal time course of sleepiness and performance in children remains largely unexplored. The objective of this study is to draw a profile of daytime subjective sleepiness and performance, at simple and complex tasks, in a cohort of Italian primary school children.To t...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Cerasuolo M,Giganti F,Conte F,Costanzo LM,Della Monica C,Arzilli C,Marchesano R,Perrella A,Ficca G

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research points to some inappropriate nutritional habits among nurses working night shifts. However, the knowledge of specific nutritional components of their diet has been limited. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the association between rotating night shifts of nurses and midwives and their usu...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Peplonska B,Kaluzny P,Trafalska E

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circadian changes in activities and electrophoretic pattern of the intestinal brushborder enzymes alkaline phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.1), isomaltase (EC 3.2.1.10) and sucrase (EC 3.2.1.26) of normal rats and of rats with a lesion of the dorsomedial hypothalamus (DMH-rats) were studied. In contrast to the rhythm found in no...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Hekkens WT,van Rijn PA,Lukac-Bajalo J,Ungerer R,Rietveld WJ

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of varying the dose-delivery time within a 24 h period (12:12 light-dark cycle) on the immunomodulatory properties of corn oil administered by gavage to 120 B6C3F1 female mice was investigated. Mice, housed in six separate boxes equipped with timers to regulate light onset and offset (staggered by 4 h incre...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Ratajczak HV,Sothern RB,Dozier MM,Gaworski CL

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has frequently been reported that exposure to artificial light at night (ALAN) may cause negative health effects, such as breast cancer, circadian phase disruption and sleep disorders. Here, we reviewed the literature assessing the effects of human exposure to ALAN in order to list the health effects of various asp...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Cho Y,Ryu SH,Lee BR,Kim KH,Lee E,Choi J

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) is a condition of regularly occurring depressions in winter with a remission the following spring or summer. In addition to depressed mood, the patients tend to experience increased appetite and an increased duration of sleep during the winter. SAD is a relatively common condition, af...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Magnusson A,Boivin D

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In situ growth of Sphagnum riparium Ångstr. shoots were monitored during the 2015 and 2016 growing seasons in Karelia, Russia. It was established that shoot growth rates fluctuated with a period of around 30 days, that is, showed a circatrigintan rhythm. Such rhythms from mosses have not been previously reported. Corr...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Mironov VL,Kondratev AY

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual sensitivity rhythm has been assessed by several authors in animals. It shows an intrinsic circadian rhythm of some retinal mechanisms that could account for fluctuating sensitivity to light during the day in these species. However, very little is known concerning a possible circadian rhythm of visual sensitivit...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Tassi P,Pins D

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00