Antibiotic concentration in maternal blood, cord blood, and placental membranes in chorioamnionitis.

abstract：:In 1992, the Executive Council of the Association of American Medical Colleges recommended that a computerized application system be investigated. Under this system, the application package would include: 1) a standardized application form, 2) a personal statement, 3) a dean's letter, 4) transcripts, 5) a chairman's l...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Taylor CA,Weinstein L,Mayhew HE

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate relationships between bone mineral density and use of steroid hormonal contraceptives. METHODS:This was a multicenter cross-sectional study in seven centers in three regions of the developing world from April 1994 to June 1997. Women 30-34 years old attending family planning clinics, with at leas...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Petitti DB,Piaggio G,Mehta S,Cravioto MC,Meirik O

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new technique is presented for funipuncture under ultrasound guidance using a biopsy guide and a 20/25-gauge needle combination. The 20-gauge needle was used for uterine entry and the 25-gauge needle for the actual cord puncture. The method was used for sampling fetal blood in 262 pregnancies with 264 fetuses (two s...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bovicelli L,Orsini LF,Grannum PA,Pittalis MC,Toffoli C,Dolcini B

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy, safety, and duration of induced labor using an integrative approach (prostaglandin, amniotomy, oxytocin) and to depict these findings graphically. METHODS:Five hundred ninety-seven pregnancies requiring induction of labor between October 1993 and May 1995 were analyzed prospectivel...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Xenakis EM,Piper JM,Conway DL,Langer O

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toxic vapor abuse during pregnancy was found to be associated with increased maternal and fetal morbidity. Toluene-induced renal tubular acidosis occurred in over half of these women and was clustered among long-duration abusers. The renal acidosis placed the mother at risk for hypokalemia, with associated cardiac dys...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wilkins-Haug L,Gabow PA

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether high levels of serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) predict increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes, including preterm birth (before 37 weeks), preterm birth occurring at or before 28 weeks, small for gestational age (SGA) infant, preeclampsia, and placental abnormalities, and to determine ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Waller DK,Lustig LS,Cunningham GC,Feuchtbaum LB,Hook EB

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among 59 laparoscopically staged endometriosis patients, 28.8% tested positive for antinuclear antibody. Of 44 patients, 45.5% were lupus anticoagulant positive (greater than 1.3) and 20.5% were within a borderline range (1.2-1.3). Antinuclear antibody positivity was inversely related to stage of disease (P = .009); l...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gleicher N,el-Roeiy A,Confino E,Friberg J

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To use magnetic resonance images of living women and 3-dimensional modeling software to identify the component parts and characteristic features of the external anal sphincter (EAS) that have visible separation or varying origins and insertions. METHODS:Detailed structural analysis of anal sphincter anatomy ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hsu Y,Fenner DE,Weadock WJ,DeLancey JO

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：ABSTRACT:Meeting the ethical obligations of informed consent requires that an obstetrician-gynecologist gives the patient adequate, accurate, and understandable information and requires that the patient has the ability to understand and reason through this information and is free to ask questions and to make an intenti...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess pregnancy outcomes at 40, 41, and 42 weeks' gestation when labor induction is done routinely at 42 but not 41 weeks. METHODS:We reviewed all singleton pregnancies delivered at 40 or more weeks' gestation between 1988 and 1998 at Parkland Memorial Hospital, Dallas, Texas. We excluded women with hype...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Alexander JM,McIntire DD,Leveno KJ

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-three patients undergoing second-trimester amniocentesis were ultrasonically monitored for 30 minutes before and 30 minutes after the amniocentesis. Fetal movements were recorded as movements of limbs, trunk, or combined limb-trunk movements. Fetal heart rates were determined at ten-minute intervals before and ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gianopoulos J,Elias SS,Simpson JL,Tamura R

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The optimal timing for clamping the umbilical cord after birth has been a subject of controversy and debate. Although many randomized controlled trials in term and preterm infants have evaluated the benefits of delayed umbilical cord clamping versus immediate umbilical cord clamping, the ideal timing for cord clamping...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Committee on Obstetric Practice, American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate sonographic measurements of endometrial thickness in postmenopausal women taking adjuvant tamoxifen therapy for breast cancer, and to correlate sonographic and pathologic findings to symptoms and duration of tamoxifen therapy. METHODS:Medical records and sonograms of 80 postmenopausal women treat...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tesoro MR,Borgida AF,MacLaurin NA,Asuncion CM

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate health care provider adherence to the surgical protocol endorsed by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network and the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists at the time of risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy and compare adherence between gynecologic oncologists and obstetrician-gyneco...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wilhite AM,Oestreich MC,Olson M,Bedell SM,Westenberg D,Bangdiwala A,Ikramuddin S,Sanchez-Avila M,Madoff RD,Khalifa MA,Erickson BK

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study of the effect of posture on plasma renin activity (PRA) in the third trimester in 27 gravidas revealed a significantly greater increase in PRA in the supine position, compared to the left lateral. The women were classified into 3 groups: normal pregnancy, preeclampsia, intrauterine fetal death. There was no st...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Brandes JM,Abramovici H,Katz M,Diengott D,Spindel A,Kahana L

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of stress, urge, and mixed urinary incontinence and associated risk factors in postmenopausal women. METHODS:Before enrollment in a 4-year, randomized trial of combination hormone therapy to prevent coronary heart disease, 2763 participants completed questionnaires on prevalence a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Brown JS,Grady D,Ouslander JG,Herzog AR,Varner RE,Posner SF

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysmenorrhea, or menstrual pain, is the most common menstrual symptom among adolescent girls and young women. Most adolescents experiencing dysmenorrhea have primary dysmenorrhea, defined as painful menstruation in the absence of pelvic pathology. When the patient's history suggests primary dysmenorrhea, empiric treat...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective study of 29 patients with invasive carcinoma of the vagina was completed at The Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Pennsylvania State University, for a ten-year period from 1976-1986. The overall incidence was 1.3% of all gynecologic malignancies. Twenty-four patients (83%) had squamous cell carcinoma a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Manetta A,Pinto JL,Larson JE,Stevens CW Jr,Pinto JS,Podczaski ES

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the utilization rate of second-trimester genetic sonogram and its role in influencing the decision for amniocentesis in women at increased risk for fetal trisomy 21. METHODS:From November 1, 1993, to December 31, 1996, a second-trimester genetic sonogram or only genetic amniocentesis (as a first...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Vintzileos AM,Guzman ER,Smulian JC,McLean DA,Ananth CV

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the sensitivity of immunoblotting and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to detect autoantibodies to bullous pemphigoid antigen 180 in patients with pemphigoid gestationis and to correlate autoantibody serum levels with disease activity. METHODS:In serum samples obtained from 44 pregna...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sitaru C,Powell J,Messer G,Bröcker EB,Wojnarowska F,Zillikens D

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of insulin-lowering treatment on menstrual cyclicity in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). METHODS:Forty oligoamenorrheic women with PCOS were recruited in a prospective clinical study to receive metformin for a minimum period of 6 months. Twenty-two women completed the study. Serum LH, F...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Velázquez E,Acosta A,Mendoza SG

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of twin pregnancy with a fetus in each horn of a uterus didelphys is reported. During labor that resulted in the term birth of 1 fetus, contractions occurred temporarily in the other horn and subsided 2 hours after delivery. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Nhân VQ,Huisjes HJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For certain medical conditions, available data and expert opinion support optimal timing of delivery in the late-preterm or early-term period for improved neonatal and infant outcomes. However, for nonmedically indicated early-term deliveries such an improvement has not been demonstrated. Morbidity and mortality rates...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the rate of histologic chorioamnionitis in the presence of diagnosed clinical chorioamnionitis and determine whether clinical markers of maternal and neonatal infection are associated with histologic chorioamnionitis. METHODS:We identified singleton pregnancies from 1996 in which discharge diagno...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Smulian JC,Shen-Schwarz S,Vintzileos AM,Lake MF,Ananth CV

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the current patterns of care for women at high risk for delivery-related morbidity to inform discussions about the feasibility of this regionalized approach. METHODS:We performed a cross-sectional study and linked 2014 American Hospital Association survey and State Inpatient Database data from sev...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Easter SR,Robinson JN,Menard MK,Creanga AA,Xu X,Little SE,Bateman BT

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case report is presented of an ampullary ectopic pregnancy which was treated by salpingostomy. Twenty-six days later, the patient underwent repeat operation due to the persistence of trophoblastic tissue within the fallopian tube. A review of the English literature reveals nine cases including our own that have been...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bell OR,Awadalla SG,Mattox JH

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the power transmission, spot size, power density, and energy density of a new isotopic carbon dioxide (13CO2) laser compared with a conventional CO2 laser. METHODS:Experiments were performed in a laboratory using a conventional CO2 laser and an isotopic 13CO2 laser. Two laparoscopes with 5-mm and...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Adamson GD,Reich H,Trost D

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 15-methyl analog of prostaglandin F2 alpha (15-ME-PGF2 alpha), administered in a 3-mg dose via a single vaginal suppository and supplemented at 24 hours by intramuscular injection(s) of 250 micrograms, successfully induced abortion in 80 of 81 patients in the midtrimester of pregnancy. The mean abortion time was 1...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lauersen NH,Den T,Scher J,Iliescu C,Wilson KH

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To document individual variations in the rise in insulin requirements during type I diabetic pregnancies, to relate the degree of increase to maternal characteristics and fetal outcome, and to examine these factors in a subgroup of patients experiencing a large fall in insulin requirement in the third trimes...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Steel JM,Johnstone FD,Hume R,Mao JH

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a quality improvement protocol for venous thromboembolism prevention in postoperative gynecologic cancer patients. METHODS:On January 1, 2006, we initiated a universal protocol of dual prophylaxis with sequential compression devices and three times daily heparin (or daily low molecular weight hep...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Einstein MH,Kushner DM,Connor JP,Bohl AA,Best TJ,Evans MD,Chappell RJ,Hartenbach EM

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00