Primary invasive carcinoma of the vagina.

abstract：:Conjoined twins occur with a frequency of 1/50,000--1/100,000 deliveries. The cephalothoracopagus variety is particularly rare. This paper presents a case report of cephalothoracopagus (Janiceps) twinning, with a detailed pathologic analysis, as well as an historical review and discussion of diagnostic modalities. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wedberg R,Kaplan C,Leopold G,Porreco R,Resnik R,Benirschke K

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the usefulness of routine screening for other associated autoimmune endocrine disorders in patients with karyotypically normal spontaneous premature ovarian failure. METHODS:One hundred nineteen women with karyotypically normal spontaneous premature ovarian failure (FSH exceeding 40 mIU/mL) who d...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kim TJ,Anasti JN,Flack MR,Kimzey LM,Defensor RA,Nelson LM

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although cryosurgery is regularly used for treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), there are few data concerning freeze technique and attendant extension of the cryolesion. This study evaluated how to create cryolesions extensive enough to eradicate the CIN lesion completely. The way the extension of th...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Boonstra H,Koudstaal J,Oosterhuis JW,Wymenga HA,Aalders JG,Janssens J

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial ovarian cancer is the leading cause of death from gynecologic cancer in the United States. Although there has been a statistically significant improvement in 5-year survival, in 2005 more than 16,000 women were expected to die of this disease. To date, there is no reliable method to screen for ovarian cance...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bhoola S,Hoskins WJ

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent reports have advocated conservative management rather than hysterectomy for placenta increta and its related conditions, placenta accreta and percreta. We report an unusual case of placenta increta in which initial conservative therapy for a presumed placenta accreta failed and hysterectomy was perfor...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Davis JD,Cruz A

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective randomized study was undertaken in 100 patients undergoing cesarean section to evaluate the efficacy of cefotaxime when given as a single-dose versus the more traditional triple-dose regimen for prophylaxis. Analysis of the results demonstrated no significant differences in febrile morbidity (14 versus 2...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gonik B

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effect of porcine subintestinal submucosal graft augmentation on improving anatomic and subjective rectocele repair outcomes compared with native tissue repair. METHODS:We conducted a randomized controlled trial at two sites, including women with at least stage 2 symptomatic rectocele. Anatom...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sung VW,Rardin CR,Raker CA,Lasala CA,Myers DL

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To discuss the differential diagnosis and the management of venous malformations of the vulva. METHODS:Five symptomatic patients were treated. The degree of pain and discomfort was self-assessed by using a horizontal visual analog scale before and after treatment. Preoperative evaluation included Doppler ult...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Marrocco-Trischitta MM,Nicodemi EM,Nater C,Stillo F

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To document individual variations in the rise in insulin requirements during type I diabetic pregnancies, to relate the degree of increase to maternal characteristics and fetal outcome, and to examine these factors in a subgroup of patients experiencing a large fall in insulin requirement in the third trimes...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Steel JM,Johnstone FD,Hume R,Mao JH

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Excised tubal segments from 42 women with uterotubal junction obstruction were studied histologically to evaluate the pathologic spectrum of disease and correlate this with clinical data. The most frequent lesion encountered was obliterative fibrosis (38.1%), confirmed by connective tissue stains, which was not associ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Fortier KJ,Haney AF

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human metapneumovirus has recently been recognized as an important cause of severe respiratory viral infections and of viral infections in patients admitted to intensive care units. Little is known about the course of this infection in pregnancy. CASE:A late-preterm primigravid woman was admitted to the int...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Fuchs A,McLaren R Jr,Saunders P,Karakash S,Minkoff H

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of the cause of amenorrhea in a patient with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) whose androgen levels were easily controlled suggested that inhibition of menses in CAH is more closely related to overproduction of progestins than to overproduction of androgens. Supporting this concept was the observation in a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rosenfield RL,Bickel S,Razdan AK

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report, the first ultrastructural study of endometriotic implants, compares the ectopic endometrium in 14 patients with that found in the uterus. The ultrastructural features of most of the glands of the ectopic endometrium resemble those of the corresponding glands lining the uterus. Specific ultrastructural cha...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Schweppe KW,Wynn RM

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate lactogenesis after early postpartum insertion of the etonogestrel contraceptive implant. METHODS:Healthy peripartum women with healthy, term newborns who desired the etonogestrel implant for contraception were randomly assigned to early (1-3 days) or standard (4-8 weeks) postpartum insertion. The...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gurtcheff SE,Turok DK,Stoddard G,Murphy PA,Gibson M,Jones KP

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare ondansetron with metoclopramide in the treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum. METHODS:We enrolled 160 women with hyperemesis gravidarum in a double-blind randomized trial. Participants were randomized to intravenous 4 mg ondansetron or 10 mg metoclopramide every 8 hours for 24 hours. Participants ke...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Abas MN,Tan PC,Azmi N,Omar SZ

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To use a number of methods to control for confounding and selection bias to examine the association between lymphadenectomy and survival in a large cohort of women with endometrial cancer. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study using the National Cancer Data Base was performed to identify women with endometrio...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wright JD,Huang Y,Burke WM,Tergas AI,Hou JY,Hu JC,Neugut AI,Ananth CV,Hershman DL

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the differences in costs and outcomes of Down syndrome screening using data from the First and Second Trimester Evaluation of Risk (FASTER) Trial. METHODS:Seven possible screening options for Down syndrome were compared: 1) Triple Screen-maternal serum alpha fetoprotein, estriol, and hCG; 2) Q...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ball RH,Caughey AB,Malone FD,Nyberg DA,Comstock CH,Saade GR,Berkowitz RL,Gross SJ,Dugoff L,Craigo SD,Timor-Tritsch IE,Carr SR,Wolfe HM,Emig D,D'Alton ME,First and Second Trimester Evaluation of Risk (FASTER) Research Consor

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laparoscopy was used to evaluate 100 women who consistently reported pelvic pain in the same location for a minimum of six months. These findings were compared with those of 50 asymptomatic women who underwent laparoscopy for tubal ligation. Overall, 83% of the group with pelvic pain had abnormal pelvic organs as comp...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kresch AJ,Seifer DB,Sachs LB,Barrese I

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare blood loss, operative time, postoperative pain medication requirements, and complication rates in patients undergoing vaginal hysterectomy who were randomly assigned to receive preoperative intracervical vasopressin or no intracervical injection. METHODS:Fifty-eight women undergoing vaginal hyster...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ascher-Walsh CJ,Capes T,Smith J,Michels A

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy and acceptability of same-day misoprostol and overnight laminaria for cervical ripening before early second-trimester surgical abortion. METHODS:We performed a randomized, double-blinded, controlled trial comparing 400 microg of vaginal misoprostol, given 3-4 hours preoperatively, wit...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goldberg AB,Drey EA,Whitaker AK,Kang MS,Meckstroth KR,Darney PD

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The class of uterine malformations known as communicating uteri is characterized by two separate uterocervical cavities connected by an isthmic communication. Nine types have been described. We report the second proven case of a septate communicating uterus with double cervix. Investigation of secondary infertility in...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lev-Toaff AS,Kim SS,Toaff ME

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Newborn screening is the largest genetic screening program in the United States, with approximately 4 million infants screened annually. Newborn screening is a mandatory state-based public health program that provides all newborns in the United States with testing and necessary follow-up health care for a variety of m...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine predictors of health care providers perceiving intrauterine devices (IUDs) as unsafe for nulliparous women and of infrequent provision of IUDs to nulliparous women. METHODS:We analyzed questionnaire data obtained during December 2009 to March 2010 from 635 office-based providers (physicians) and 1...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tyler CP,Whiteman MK,Zapata LB,Curtis KM,Hillis SD,Marchbanks PA

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levels of five antibiotics used in treating chorioamnionitis were measured in maternal and cord blood and placenta. Ampicillin provided the highest ratio of cord to maternal blood (0.71). Gentamicin was also relatively high in this respect and also had the highest placenta to maternal blood ratio (3.97). Based on thes...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gilstrap LC 3rd,Bawdon RE,Burris J

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To hypothesize that higher intake of docosahexaenoic acid, an n-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid, would increase duration of gestation and birth weight in US women. METHODS:This was a randomized, double-blind, controlled, clinical trial. Subjects were enrolled in an ambulatory clinic where they receiv...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Smuts CM,Huang M,Mundy D,Plasse T,Major S,Carlson SE

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the 1970s in the United States, the number of hospitalizations for ectopic pregnancy increased more than twofold, and ectopic pregnancy emerged as a leading cause of maternal mortality. All known deaths from ectopic pregnancy in the United States from January 1, 1979, to December 31, 1980, were investigated by ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dorfman SF

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine the accuracy and predictability of human chorionic gonadotropin concentrations in determining gestational age, serum concentrations of human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-subunit) were measured during the first 157 days after last menses. Using the regression curve generated, human chorionic gonadotropin con...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lagrew DC,Wilson EA,Jawad MJ

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid and accurate detection of neonatal bacteremia is an important part of the management of the neonate with suspected sepsis. This study compared the incidence of positive umbilical cord blood cultures (UCBCs) to the incidence of positive peripheral venous blood cultures and determined whether a meticulous UCBC tec...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Polin JI,Knox I,Baumgart S,Campman E,Mennuti MT,Polin RA

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the availability of trial of labor after cesarean delivery (TOLAC) in New Mexico from 1998 to 2012 and maternity care providers' perception of barriers to TOLAC. METHODS:Hospital maternity unit directors were surveyed regarding TOLAC availability from 1998 to 2012. Maternity care providers (obstet...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Leeman LM,Beagle M,Espey E,Ogburn T,Skipper B

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to estimate whether a transvaginal endometrial stripe of less than 5 mm in premenopausal women would exclude endometrial polyps and intracavitary leiomyomata, thereby eliminating the need for sonohysterography. METHODS:Data from 206 consecutive sonohysterograms performed in premenopausal wo...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Breitkopf DM,Frederickson RA,Snyder RR

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00