The effect of postural changes on plasma renin activity during normal and pathologic pregnancies.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate risk factors and prevalence of anal incontinence among women with pelvic floor dysfunctions. METHODS:We evaluated 881 women with symptoms of urinary incontinence and/or genital prolapse. Each completed a bowel questionnaire and underwent a detailed medical, surgical, obstetric, and gynecologic...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Meschia M,Buonaguidi A,Pifarotti P,Somigliana E,Spennacchio M,Amicarelli F

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether obesity is an independent predictor of mortality in women with cervical cancer. METHODS:This retrospective cohort study of patients with stages IB1-IVA cervical cancer treated with curative intent at MD Anderson Cancer Center from 1980 through 2007 categorized these women as underweight, no...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Frumovitz M,Jhingran A,Soliman PT,Klopp AH,Schmeler KM,Eifel PJ

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human placental cord blood contains a large number of hematopoietic progenitor cells, which could be used as a source of stem cells for the treatment of hematologic disorders and malignancies. Advantages of cord blood use include noninvasive collection, low risk for viral infection, and immunologic naivete. Cord blood...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wiley JM,Kuller JA

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of early postpartum discharge (less than 48 hours after vaginal birth or 96 hours after cesarean delivery) on maternal and neonatal complications, maternal concerns, patient satisfaction, and cost savings. DATA SOURCES:We performed a MEDLINE search of English-language journals for per...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Grullon KE,Grimes DA

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The midtrimester abortion program at a large community hospital was evaluated. During the 3-year study, 1839 patients aborted in the midtrimester by intraamniotic injection of hypertonic saline, prostaglandin F2alpha or a combination of saline and prostaglandin F2alpha. The method, using a combination of saline and pr...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Pahl IR,Lundy LE

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:beta-Adrenergic agents are used to inhibit preterm labor and glucocorticoids to accelerate fetal pulmonary maturation. A study was designed to investigate the metabolic effects of intravenous infusion of ritodrine (150 to 100 microgram/min) or isoxsuprine (200 to 150 microgram/min) in a series of 28 patients with gest...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kauppila A,Tuimala R,Ylikorkala O,Haapalahti J,Karppanen H,Viinikka L

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effectiveness against early-onset group B streptococcal (GBS) disease of intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis among term and preterm deliveries, deliveries with fewer than 4 hours of antibiotics, and deliveries receiving clindamycin regimens. METHODS:We performed a secondary analysis of the Bir...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Fairlie T,Zell ER,Schrag S

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate sexual function in midlife women using selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors for vasomotor symptoms. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors effectively treat vasomotor symptoms but adversely affect sexual function in depressed populations. Information on sexual function in nondepressed midlife ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Reed SD,Guthrie KA,Joffe H,Shifren JL,Seguin RA,Freeman EW

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether quality of peer review and reviewer recommendation differ based on reviewer subspecialty in obstetrics and gynecology and to determine the role of experience on reviewer recommendation. METHODS:We performed a retrospective cohort study of reviews submitted to Obstetrics & Gynecology betwe...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Parikh LI,Benner RS,Riggs TW,Hazen N,Chescheir NC

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the genetic and obstetric implications of false positive Down syndrome serum screening results. METHODS:The study population comprised 162774 women underwent triple marker screening in the Ontario Maternal Serum Screening program between October 1995 and September 1998, with outcomes obtained ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Summers AM,Huang T,Meier C,Wyatt PR

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tamoxifen, a nonsteroidal antiestrogen agent, is widely used as adjunctive therapy for women with breast cancer, and it has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for adjuvant treatment of breast cancer, treatment of metastatic breast cancer, and reduction in breast cancer incidence in high-risk women....

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the state of erythrocyte adhesiveness/aggregation in the peripheral blood of women with pregnancy-induced hypertension as well as in matched controls using a simple slide test and image analysis. METHODS:We recruited 25 women with pregnancy-induced hypertension. Twenty-five age- and gestational age-...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gamzu R,Rotstein R,Fusman R,Zeltser D,Berliner AS,Kupferminc MJ

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The issue of race and ethnicity within obstetrics and gynecology has come to the forefront in the current social and political climate. Understanding the ill effects of racism within the clinical space requires an acknowledgment of both the ongoing problem and current limitations in the state of knowledge and praxis a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Premkumar A,Whetstone S,Jackson AV

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-eight cases of Stage I and Stage II carcinoma of the cervix treated with radiotherapy at the University of North Carolina Memorial Hospital between April 1969 and July 1971 are reviewed. The question of whether the radiation time-dose-fraction relationship can be applied to the combination of external beam and ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Welander CE,Montana GS,Saylor WL,Palumbo L,Fowler W

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of a selective estrogen receptor modulator, raloxifene, on postmenopausal endometrium. METHODS:Healthy postmenopausal women (n = 415) were randomly assigned to one of the following four groups: 60 or 150 mg/day raloxifene hydrochloride, 0.625 mg/day conjugated equine estrogens, or pl...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goldstein SR,Scheele WH,Rajagopalan SK,Wilkie JL,Walsh BW,Parsons AK

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenomenon of adolescent childbearing is complex and far reaching, affecting not only the adolescents but also their children and their community. The prevalence and public health effect of adolescent pregnancy reflect complex structural social problems and an unmet need for acceptable and effective contraceptive ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This analysis compared retrospectively the morbidity and mortality of patients with endometrial cancer who had total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (TAH/BSO) alone or with pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy performed by the same surgeon at one private institution. Between August 1987 a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Larson DM,Johnson K,Olson KA

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five hundred and fifty six women with invasive epithelial ovarian carcinoma were assessed for postoperative treatment between 1966 and 1976. The records of this group were reviewed retrospectively. Sixteen characteristics of the patient and tumor were analyzed for prognostic significance by univariate and multivariate...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Swenerton KD,Hislop TG,Spinelli J,LeRiche JC,Yang N,Boyes DA

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess additional risk of newborn death owing to early discharge. METHODS:This was a historical cohort study using Washington State linked birth certificates, death certificates, and hospital discharge records that covered 47,879 live births in 1989 and 1990. Logistic regression was used to assess risk of...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Malkin JD,Garber S,Broder MS,Keeler E

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Time is an important variable in understanding the recent increase in twin deliveries in the United States. Therefore, this study was designed to estimate the influences of maternal age, period (year) of delivery, and maternal-birth-year cohort on trends in rates of twin deliveries. METHODS:United States nat...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Smulian JC,Ananth CV,Kinzler WL,Kontopoulos E,Vintzileos AM

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the human papillomavirus (HPV) genotype distribution in invasive vaginal cancers diagnosed before the introduction of the HPV vaccine and evaluate if survival differed by HPV status. METHODS:Four population-based registries and three residual tissue repositories provided formalin-fixed, paraffin-...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sinno AK,Saraiya M,Thompson TD,Hernandez BY,Goodman MT,Steinau M,Lynch CF,Cozen W,Saber MS,Peters ES,Wilkinson EJ,Copeland G,Hopenhayn C,Watson M,Lyu C,Unger ER

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the technique and complications of vaginal repair of advanced pelvic organ prolapse using intravenous sedation, pudendal nerve block, and local anesthesia. METHODS:A retrospective review of the gynecologic surgical records of 20 patients was performed. Patient demographics, surgical procedure, su...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Miklos JR,Sze EH,Karram MM

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to relate the risk of antepartum stillbirth to uterine artery Doppler flow velocimetry at 22-24 weeks. METHODS:Data were available from 30,519 unselected women from seven units in the UK who had uterine artery Doppler performed between 22 and 24 weeks of gestation. The risk of stillbirth (n=109) wa...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Smith GC,Yu CK,Papageorghiou AT,Cacho AM,Nicolaides KH,Fetal Medicine Foundation Second Trimester Screening Group.

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A review of 25 patients with more than 1 rubella titer by hemagglutination-inhibition testing revealed 3 patients with high positive titers that were reported to be negative in subsequent pregnancies. None of the patients had received the rubella vaccine. Because the sensitivity and reliability of hemagglutination-inh...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hall JA,Wills ER,Hall K,Pearson JW

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levels of five antibiotics used in treating chorioamnionitis were measured in maternal and cord blood and placenta. Ampicillin provided the highest ratio of cord to maternal blood (0.71). Gentamicin was also relatively high in this respect and also had the highest placenta to maternal blood ratio (3.97). Based on thes...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gilstrap LC 3rd,Bawdon RE,Burris J

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA testing as a primary screening test in combination with cervical cytology in women aged 30 years or more. METHODS:A state-transition mathematical model was used to simulate the natural history of HPV and cervical cancer in a cohort of U.S. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goldie SJ,Kim JJ,Wright TC

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of treatment with nicardipine and metoprolol in patients with hypertension during pregnancy. METHODS:One hundred pregnant patients with mild or moderate hypertension followed at the Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Créteil (France) were randomly allocated to treatment with either ni...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Jannet D,Carbonne B,Sebban E,Milliez J

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exception is taken to the reported safety of paramedical personnel using the ''super coil'' method for midtrimester abortion. In contrast to a report of no complications in 56 women undergoing midtrimester abortion performed by paramedics using this method, 9 of 15 women undergoing ''super coil'' abortions developed ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mattingly RF

更新日期：1973-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The optimal timing for clamping the umbilical cord after birth has been a subject of controversy and debate. Although many randomized controlled trials in term and preterm infants have evaluated the benefits of delayed umbilical cord clamping versus immediate umbilical cord clamping, the ideal timing for cord clamping...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Committee on Obstetric Practice, American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interactions of an antiestrogen (tamoxifen) and a progestin (medroxyprogesterone acetate) on endometrial 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activities were studied in short-term experiments (four to 96 hours) in normally menstruating women at the follicular phase and were related to simultaneously measured conce...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Neumannová M,Kauppila A,Kivinen S,Vihko R

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00