Infant mortality and early postpartum discharge.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a pilot implementation of couple's human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing and counseling in an antenatal care clinic in the United States. METHODS:We used a cross-sectional study design. Couples were recruited from an antenatal care clinic of a large, urban, tertiary medical center, and were ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Momplaisir F,Finley E,Wolf S,Aaron E,Inoyo I,Bennett D,Seyedroudbari S,Groves A

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The optimal timing for clamping the umbilical cord after birth has been a subject of controversy and debate. Although many randomized controlled trials in term and preterm infants have evaluated the benefits of delayed umbilical cord clamping versus immediate umbilical cord clamping, the ideal timing for cord clamping...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Committee on Obstetric Practice, American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that preeclamptic women are more readily inducible than are nonpreeclamptic women, regardless of cervical condition. METHODS:One hundred eighty-three preeclamptic women and 461 nonpreeclamptic women requiring labor induction were studied prospectively. Patients were categorized by Bish...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Xenakis EM,Piper JM,Field N,Conway D,Langer O

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vaginal microbiota has great significance in maintaining vaginal health and protecting the host from disease. Recent advances in molecular techniques and informatics allow researchers to explore microbial composition in detail and to compare the structure of vaginal microbial communities with behavior and health o...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lewis FMT,Bernstein KT,Aral SO

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Umbilical cord blood gases were measured as objective parameters of neonatal outcome in patients delivered by Silastic vacuum extractor and were compared with those values from patients delivered spontaneously, by forceps, or by sequential use of vacuum and forceps. The results demonstrated no clinically significant d...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gray DL,Nelson DM

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine risk factors for pregnancy after tubal sterilization with bipolar electrocoagulation. METHODS:A total of 2267 women who had bipolar electrocoagulation were followed for up to 8 to 14 years as part of a multicenter, prospective, cohort study conducted in medical centers in nine United States citi...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Peterson HB,Xia Z,Wilcox LS,Tylor LR,Trussell J

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the prevalence of normal endometrial cells in Papanicolaou smears of women with and those without endometrial carcinoma or hyperplasia differs significantly. METHODS:Papanicolaou smears of women with biopsy-proved endometrial hyperplasia or carcinoma diagnosed between 1990 and 1998 were ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gomez-Fernandez CR,Ganjei-Azar P,Behshid K,Averette HE,Nadji M

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Short-term oral steroid therapy was used to treat a capillary hemangioma of the vagina and urethra in a young child. After 8 weeks of prednisolone therapy (40 mg every other day decreasing to 2.5 mg every other day), vaginal bleeding has not recurred. At 2 years and 8 months, the patient presented with severe hematuri...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Cook CL,Sanfilippo JS,Verdi GD,Pietsch JB

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 22-month-old child with a large cyst of Gartner's duct suffered from recurrent episodes of urinary retention. Excision of such large symptomatic cysts has been recommended in the past. Marsupialization is discussed as an alternative to extensive excision. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Muram D,Jerkins GR

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred consecutive cases of hyperplasia of the endometrium were referred to the Sloane Hospital for Women. The referral diagnoses and consultation diagnoses were compared for the purpose of analyzing common diagnostic problems in interpretation of endometrial hyperplasias and the use of diagnostic terminology as ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Winkler B,Alvarez S,Richart RM,Crum CP

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify the numbers of leukocytes in the normal cervix and relate these numbers to the diagnosis of cervicitis. METHODS:Isolated cell suspensions were prepared from cervical tissue recovered at hysterectomy from 37 women who had no obvious cervical disease. The percentages of CD45+ cells (leukocytes) in ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stern JE,Givan AL,Gonzalez JL,Harper DM,White HD,Wira CR

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether myo-inositol supplementation, an insulin sensitizer, reduces the rate of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and lowers insulin resistance in obese pregnant women. METHODS:In an open-label, randomized trial, myo-inositol (2 g plus 200 micrograms folic acid twice a day) or placebo (200 mic...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： D'Anna R,Di Benedetto A,Scilipoti A,Santamaria A,Interdonato ML,Petrella E,Neri I,Pintaudi B,Corrado F,Facchinetti F

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A double-blind placebo-controlled experiment was performed in 100 patients in labor with membrane rupture to determine the bacteriologic effects of antibiotic prophylaxis. Each subject received either 2.0 g cefamandole or placebo after cord clamping and 4 and 8 hours later. The cefamandole group had significantly less...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gibbs RS,St Clair PJ,Castillo MS,Castaneda YS

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of postural changes, such as crossing the legs, in reducing urine leakage in women with stress urinary incontinence. METHODS:Sixty-five women with urodynamically proven stress incontinence underwent a series of standing cough stress tests in each of four postures: standing, crossing th...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Norton PA,Baker JE

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenomenon of adolescent childbearing is complex and far reaching, affecting not only the adolescents but also their children and their community. The prevalence and public health effect of adolescent pregnancy reflect complex structural social problems and an unmet need for acceptable and effective contraceptive ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the prevalence of abnormal anal cytology and high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) among women with a history of HPV-related genital neoplasia with women without a history of HPV-related genital neoplasia. METHODS:A cross-sectional cohort study was performed from December 2012 to February 2014. Wom...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Robison K,Cronin B,Bregar A,Luis C,DiSilvestro P,Schechter S,Pisharodi L,Raker C,Clark M

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify factors associated with post-term birth and factors associated with adverse outcomes in post-term births. METHODS:The sample was a 10-year cohort (1978-1987) of term (n = 379,445) and post-term (n = 65,796) births from the Medical Birth Registry of Norway. Gestational age was based on mothers' re...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Campbell MK,Ostbye T,Irgens LM

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with sickle-delta gamma thalassemia are reported who experienced the typical complications of sickling disorders in the last 2 months of 4 pregnancies. The diagnosis, genetics, and management of pregnancy in this rare hematologic disease, which causes minimal morbidity in the nonpregnant woman, are discus...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Cohen AW,Russell MO,Mennuti MT

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the counterregulatory responses to insulin-induced hypoglycemia in healthy women and in women with insulin-dependent diabetes during pregnancy and in the nonpregnant state. METHODS:Hypoglycemia was induced using the hypoglycemic clamp technique in 17 women with insulin-dependent diabetes and in t...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rosenn BM,Miodovnik M,Khoury JC,Siddiqi TA

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Singleton neonates born after in vitro fertilization (IVF) are at increased risk for low birth weight, preterm delivery, or both. We sought to assess whether the alteration of the peri-implantation maternal environment resulting from ovarian stimulation may contribute to increased risk of low birth weight in ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kalra SK,Ratcliffe SJ,Coutifaris C,Molinaro T,Barnhart KT

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the contraceptive effectivenesses of a polyurethane condom and a standard latex condom. Secondary outcomes of interest were safety, functionality, discontinuation, and acceptability. METHODS:We randomized 901 couples to use either the polyurethane condom or a standard latex condom as their only fo...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Steiner MJ,Dominik R,Rountree RW,Nanda K,Dorflinger LJ

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reviewed are 37 patients with the diagnosis of uterine papillary serous carcinoma. Clinically, 19 patients presented as stage I, 9 as stage II, 1 as stage III, and 8 as stage IV. Four of 18 patients with clinical stage I disease who underwent surgery had pelvic metastases and five had disease spread beyond the pelvis....

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Chambers JT,Merino M,Kohorn EI,Peschel RE,Schwartz PE

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypothalamic amenorrhea, a common disorder associated with abnormalities in gonadotropin pulsatility and subsequent estrogen deficiency, is usually transient, and treatment indications are unclear unless fertility is desired. To determine whether this disorder is associated with progressive bone loss, we studied 24 wo...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Biller BM,Coughlin JF,Saxe V,Schoenfeld D,Spratt DI,Klibanski A

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies using newly devised serologic techniques have dramatically advanced our understanding of gonadal organogenesis and aberrant sexual differentiation. Thus XY gonadal dysgenesis, XX male syndrome, and XX true hermaphroditism, for example, may be seen as typifying specific errors of regulation, synthesis, o...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wachtel SS

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the diagnostic accuracy and alteration in treatment planning from interinstitution (different institution) pathologic consultation. METHODS:We reviewed pathologic reports from 720 referred patients. The diagnosis rendered from a gynecologic pathologist was compared with the original diagnosis. Dis...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Santoso JT,Coleman RL,Voet RL,Bernstein SG,Lifshitz S,Miller D

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of 224 patients with invasive squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva over a 20-year interval at the Mayo Clinic resulted in an overall survival rate of 75%, compared with 89% for age-matched controls. For patients with stage I disease, 5-year survival was 90%; for those with stages II, III, and IV, it was ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Podratz KC,Symmonds RE,Taylor WF,Williams TJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the frequency of pregnancy loss following successful development of anatomical embryonic landmarks identified with endovaginal ultrasound. METHODS:Two hundred thirty-two women with positive urinary pregnancy tests and no antecedent history of vaginal bleeding had endovaginal sonography performed a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goldstein SR

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fetomaternal hemorrhage is a rare cause of fetal anemia and hydrops fetalis. Early and severe fetomaternal hemorrhage may benefit from in utero transfusion(s); however, hemorrhage rate is unpredictable, and reliable criteria are needed to identify recurrent anemia. CASE:Fetal hydrops due to massive fetomate...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Friszer S,Cortey A,Pierre F,Carbonne B

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To reorganize reusable laparoscopic instrumentation to promote instrument accessibility, minimize instrument breakage, eliminate infrequently used instruments on permanent trays, and help control maintenance costs. TECHNIQUE:The Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital Gynecologic Steering Committee evaluate...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bachmann GA,Trattler B,Ko T,Tweddel G

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anemia, the most common hematologic abnormality, is a reduction in the concentration of erythrocytes or hemoglobin in blood. The two most common causes of anemia in pregnancy and the puerperium are iron deficiency and acute blood loss. Iron requirements increase during pregnancy, and a failure to maintain sufficient l...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00