Abstract:
:Little information is available regarding acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding as a presenting sign of gastric carcinoma. Of 427 patients with gastric cancer, 36 (8.4%) underwent early endoscopy due to hematemesis. The hemorrhage was self-limited in 16 patients (44.4%), most of whom underwent elective surgery. Twenty patients (55.6%) had persistent or massive bleeding, and 13 of these underwent early surgery with a surgical mortality of 3 cases (23.1%); the remaining 7 patients were not operated on, and died secondary to the hemorrhage. The total mortality rose to 10 patients (27.7%). The mean age was higher in patients with persistent or massive bleeding, mainly in those who did not undergo surgery and died. We conclude that the immediate outcome is related to age and previous general condition, rather than to the definite diagnosis of gastric cancer. Moreover, emergency endoscopy may be useful in determining the exact source of hemorrhage and in identifying potential candidates for emergency surgery.
journal_name
J Surg Oncoljournal_title
Journal of surgical oncologyauthors
Moreno-Otero R,Rodriguez S,Carbó J,Mearin F,Pajares JMdoi
10.1002/jso.2930360212subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-10-01 00:00:00pages
130-3issue
2eissn
0022-4790issn
1096-9098journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Cytoreductive surgery plus hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (CS + HIPEC) is a treatment combining cytoreductive surgery with hyperthermic chemotherapy directly into the peritoneal cavity. Recipients may gain extended life when compared with best supportive care; yet results often are achieved with s...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.23089
更新日期:2012-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Accumulating epidemiological and molecular evidence suggests that inflammation is an important component in the etiology of PCa. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) plays an important role in the pro- and anti-inflammatory response to infection. This study is aimed at investigating th...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.21304
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:To identify breast-specific factors and the role of tumor, treatment, and patient-related items in influencing patient opinion on cosmesis and satisfaction after breast-conserving therapy (BCT). METHODS:Data from the randomized COBALT study was used. At 3, 12, and 36 months, 128 patients with...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/jso.25012
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An esophagogastric anastomotic leak, especially in the mediastinum or the chest, is a life-threatening complication of surgery for cancer of the esophagus. Of 617 patients who underwent esophageal resection and esophagogastric anastomosis between January 1980 and December 1989, 39 (6.32%) had anastomotic leakage; of t...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930490307
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reconstructive procedures following chest wall resection pose a special surgical challenge. With modern surgical technique, a wide range of reconstructive options are at the surgeon's disposal and, hence it is imperative that the appropriate procedure be selected in a given patient. A total of 64 patients underwent re...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930550311
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinicopathologic features of 118 granular cell tumors (GCT) encountered at two affiliated hospitals were reviewed. A total of 110 patients were affected over this 32-year period of study (71 men, 39 women), and in 5% GCT were multiple. Patients ranged in age from 16 to 58 years (average 32 years) and were symptom...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930130405
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preoperative prognostic information to select a treatment strategy is important especially in patients who need highly aggressive surgery, such as those with biliary cancer. We evaluated various prognostic factors and non-curative surgical factors using multidetector computed tomography (MDCT). METHODS:We r...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.21501
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Lymphedema is a condition of localized fluid retention and tissue swelling caused by a compromised lymphatic system. Lymphaticovenular anastomoses (LVA) and multiple lymphatic-venous anastomoses (MLVAs) have been recognized as efficient methods to treat chronic lymphedema. Because few models f...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.25234
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Giant cell tumor of bone is a challenging surgical problem due to its mostly aggressive growth with tendency to recur locally, to develop in rare instances pulmonary metastases without histologic evidence of malignant changes, and due to its potential to dedifferentiate into a frankly malignant tumor in a limited numb...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930570408
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNST) are aggressive soft tissue sarcomas that present as large, invasive tumors. Our aim was to assess outcomes, identify prognostic factors, and analyze treatment strategies in a prospectively collected pediatric cohort. METHODS:Patients less than ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.26153
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients undergoing total mesorectal excision (TME), the clinical variables most relevant to anastomotic recurrence have not been identified. We evaluated factors associated with anastomotic recurrence in patients undergoing TME and the impact of a reduced distal margin on anastomotic recurrence. METHODS...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.21166
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study of the effectiveness of preoperative radiation as an adjuvant for surgery for patients with invasive bladder carcinoma revealed a subpopulation of patients having advanced disease who could not benefit from radiation treatment. The effect of such a group of patients on the efficiency of 2 common nonparametric ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930100111
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Delphian node (DN) refers to the pre-laryngeal or pre-cricoid nodal tissue often identified during laryngeal or thyroid surgery. The original nomenclature is based on the assumption that metastasis to this node was predictive of aggressive disease and poor outcome for patients. In this article, we review the existing ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jso.21640
更新日期:2010-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Locally recurrent cancer of the rectum has been under-recognized as a complication, although it affects up to 40% of patients treated with surgery alone. Even in the best centers, rates average 25%. While radiotherapy may reduce recurrence, it is now apparent that total mesorectal excision is the most effective modali...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-9098(200001)73:1<47::aid-jso12>
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::566 stage-II melanoma patients treated at the National Cancer Institute of Milan, Italy, were analyzed to evaluate the prognosis. Among the criteria considered, four were significantly associated with survival when considered as single factors: growth pattern, levels of invasion, the number of involved lymph nodes, an...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930250404
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leiomyoma of the rectum and anal canal is an unusual clinical entity. Generally, it does not produce any clinical signs and in most cases it is discovered incidentally in the course of routine rectal examination. The clinical presentation, diagnosis, and surgical treatment are described in two presented cases of anal ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930330210
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sentinel lymph node (sN) biopsy has gained special attention among surgical and medical oncologists as it represents an accepted technique for detecting occult nodal disease in regional lymph nodes of patients with melanoma and breast cancer. The histopathologic examination of the sN may well predict regional lymph no...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jso.20031
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Certain tumor-related factors like thickness increases the risk of nodal metastasis and may affect survival in patients with oral tongue cancers. The objective of this study is to identify those tumor-related prognostic predictors that can potentially influence decision for adjuvant radiothera...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.23583
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::For 38 consecutive patients presenting with breast masses we compared accuracy of diagnosis, before biopsy, of the techniques of clinical examination, bilateral xeromammography, and aspiration cytology with a 10-cc syringe and a 22-gauge needle. Of the 38 patients, nine had carcinoma and 29 had benign breast disease. ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930120409
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 38-year-old woman with early stage invasive breast cancer was treated with wide excision of the tumor, axillary lymph node dissection, and breast irradiation. Three years later, she gave birth to a normal baby. She attempted breast feeding and had full lactation from the untreated breast. The irradiated breast under...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930460214
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of plasma albumin (ALB), transferrin (TFN), prealbumin (TBPA), retinol-binding protein (RBP), triceps skin fold (TSF), and midarm muscle circumference (MAMC) as determinants of response to nutritional therapy (TPN) was investigated in 40 cancer patients during preoperative TPN. Thirty-one patients received 90%...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930290306
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:We assessed the optimal extent of lymph node dissection and the effect of splenectomy in patients with proximal gastric cancer. METHOD:Recurrence and survival rates were compared between 881 patients with proximal gastric cancer who underwent modified radical lymphadenectomy and 3,098 patient...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.21137
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Reports of clinicopathological features and prognosis in patients with mucinous gastric carcinoma (MGC) are conflicting. The aim was to describe the clinicopathological features and prognosis of patients with MGC in comparison with nonmucinous gastric carcinoma (NMGC). METHODS:We reviewed the...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.21533
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::From August 1979 to May 1986, various brachytherapy techniques were applied at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) in an adjuvant setting with/without surgery and external radiation therapy in the management of advanced malignant melanoma. Thirty-three patients underwent brachytherapy procedures. The patien...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930430407
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cecal carcinoma has been associated with a poorer prognosis than other colon carcinomas because of the presumed longstanding obscure symptoms. In a combined study of three Dutch hospitals, a total of 166 patients with cecal carcinoma were evaluated after right hemicolectomy. Special emphasis was placed on clinical sym...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930440309
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphedema is a common condition frequently seen in cancer patients who have had lymph node dissection +/- radiation treatment. Traditional management is mainly non-surgical and unsatisfactory. Surgical treatment has relied on excisional techniques in the past. Physiologic operations have more recently been devised to...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jso.24337
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraperitoneal (IP) cisplatin administered at the time of intraabdominal malignancies such as gastric cancer may prevent or delay intraabdominal recurrence. Perioperative IP cisplatin raises concerns regarding systemic toxicity and retardation of wound healing. Systemic cisplatin toxicity may be reduced by administer...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930520415
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of symptomatic granular cell tumor of the esophagus is described. Another 32 cases collected from the English literature are analyzed. The reported cases have occurred mostly in women of less than 50 years of age presenting with dysphagia. Excision of the lesion is curative. ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930330409
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastasis to the breast is uncommon, with an incidence of 0.5-3%. Alveolar soft part sarcoma is rare, accounting for < 1% of malignant soft tissue tumors, which are themselves unusual. Excluding contralateral breast and hematologic malignant disease, the primary lesion in most cases of metastasis to the breast is mel...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-9098(199602)61:2<159::AID-JSO13
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical evidence suggests that the steroid hormones may influence the biologic course of tumors of soft tissue. In an attempt to characterize the possible steroid hormone dependency of soft tissue, we studied the incidence and distribution of cytosolic receptors for the steroid hormones in benign and malignant tu...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930280203
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00